2,610 research outputs found
Get Out of That Chair: How Fat Professionals Fit in Student Affairs
In the authors’ experiences as fat, queer, people of color, they exist in a student affairs bubble that reminds them that their bodies are abject. They are forced to sort out when is it their sexualities, their skin, or their size that is the reasoning for their silence in higher education. They force themselves to ask, “when is it about just being fat?” while questioning if their fatness can be separated from their brownness and queerness. “Get Out Of That Chair: How Fat Professionals Fit in Student Affairs” creates a dialogue and discussion about how bodies are policed in the higher education and student affairs job search processes through performative writing. It demands that “normal” bodies get out the way to finally make it about fat people and seeks to exist freely regardless of the discomfort of others
Evolution of the Small Magellanic Cloud
Based on the results of N-body simulations on the last 2.5 Gyr evolution of
the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC and SMC, respectively) interacting
with the Galaxy, we firstly show when and where the leading arms (LAs) of the
Magellanic stream (MS) can pass through the Galactic plane after the MS
formation. We secondly show collisions between the outer Galactic HI disk and
the LAs of the MS can create giant HI holes and chimney-like structures in the
disk about 0.2 Gyr ago. We thirdly show that a large amount of metal-poor gas
is stripped from the SMC and transfered to the LMC during the tidal interaction
between the Clouds and the Galaxy about 0.2 and 1.3 Gyr ago. We thus propose
that this metal-poor gas can closely be associated with the origin of LMC's
young and intermediate-age stars and star clusters with distinctively
low-metallicities with [Fe/H] < -0.6.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the proceedings of ``Galaxies in the
Local Volume'', Sydney, 8 to 13 July, 200
Railway track degradation modelling using dynamic multi-regression to predict failure patterns
Railway tracks degrade and may eventually break down due to several operational and environmental impacts that affect the rails’ reliability. The most common type of railhead defect is called the rail squat, which cost Network Rail an estimate of approximately 3.9 million pounds annually. Squat defects are minor subsurface laminations that run diagonally down the running surface and spread laterally and longitudinally over and along the rail tracks (Li, Zili et al., 2008a; Li, Zili et al., 2008b; Li, Z., 2009). The occurrence of squat defects has a significant impact on the track performance, leading to speed restrictions, delays, and cancellation of in-service train operations and hence penalties for infrastructure owners. To ensure the performance and efficiency of service operations and more reliable railway infrastructure, the UK is investing in railway modernization projects to meet this demand (Rail director April 2023, 2023; MyBib Contributors, 2019).This study uses a Dynamic Multiple linear regression to model the relationship between squat defects and influential parameters such as track length, maximum permissible speed, maximum axle load, estimated million gross tonnage, tamping frequency, rail grinding frequency, and corrugation frequency detection. A hazard model is proposed and used to predict transition probabilities between defect and failure. This research evaluated six years of data acquired from network rail on squats defects, grinding maintenance, and corrugation faults across the UK railway network. The dynamic Markov model is used within the scope of the hazard model to determine the transition probabilities of squat defects propagation. A complete squat data analysis is performed by comparing the efficiency of the rail gridding maintenance regime to the cumulative squat defect frequency against the number of repair operations. An example simulation is shown to anticipate the time to breakdown of railway track systems
First record of Stenochrus portoricensis Chamberlin, 1922 (Arachnida: Schizomida: Hubbardiidae) for the Pernambuco state, Brazil
The impact of deep-sea fisheries and implementation of the UNGA Resolutions 61/105 and 64/72. Report of an international scientific workshop
The scientific workshop to review fisheries management, held in Lisbon in May 2011, brought together 22 scientists and fisheries experts from around the world to consider the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) resolutions on high seas bottom fisheries: what progress has been made and what the outstanding issues are. This report summarises the workshop conclusions, identifying examples of good practice and making recommendations in areas where it was agreed that the current management measures fall short of their target
Influence of heartwood on pulp properties explained by machine learning techniques
SĂł está disponĂvel o resumo.Influence of heartwood on pulp properties explained by machine learning techniques
Molecular regimes in ultracold Fermi gases
The use of Feshbach resonances for tuning the interparticle interaction in
ultracold Fermi gases has led to remarkable developments, in particular to the
creation and Bose-Einstein condensation of weakly bound diatomic molecules of
fermionic atoms. These are the largest diatomic molecules obtained so far, with
a size of the order of thousands of angstroms. They represent novel composite
bosons, which exhibit features of Fermi statistics at short intermolecular
distances. Being highly excited, these molecules are remarkably stable with
respect to collisional relaxation, which is a consequence of the Pauli
exclusion principle for identical fermionic atoms. The purpose of this review
is to introduce theoretical approaches and describe the physics of molecular
regimes in two-component Fermi gases and Fermi-Fermi mixtures, focusing
attention on quantum statistical effects.Comment: Chapter of the book: "Cold Molecules: Theory, Experiment,
Applications" edited by R. V. Krems, B. Friedrich and W. C. Stwalley
(publication expected in March 2009
Modelling the 200 m front-crawl performance predictors at the winter season peak
This study aimed to identify potential predictors of 200 m front crawl performance at the winter season peak based on the anthropometric, physiological and biomechanical domains. Twelve expert male swimmers completed an incremental 7 × 200 m step test immediately after their most important winter competitions. Measurements were made of: (i) height, body mass and arm span as anthropometrical parameters; (ii) velocity at a 4 mmol·L-1 lactate concentration (V4), maximal oxygen uptake (VO2máx) and energy cost (C), as physiological parameters; (iii) stroke frequency (SF), stroke length (SL), stroke index (SI) and propelling efficiency (ƞp) as biomechanical indicators; and (iv) 200 m front crawl race time in official long course competitions. Spearman correlation coefficients identified V4 as the single factor having significant relationship with performance. Simple regression analysis determined V4, SI and arm span as the most relevant variables of each group. Multiple linear regression models showed that physiological factors explained better (59%) the variation in performance at this stage of the season, followed by the biomechanical (14%) ones. Therefore, V4 can be one important aspect for training control and diagnosis for those who want to achieve success in the 200 m front crawl at the winter season peakThis research was funded by the Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation, under the project UID04045/2020info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
Hydrothermal synthesis to water-stable luminescent carbon dots from acerola fruit for photoluminescent composites preparation and its application as sensors
Carbon dots (C-dots) possess the attractive properties of high stability, low toxicity, good water solubility, simple synthetic routes as well as size and excitation-dependent photoluminescence (PL).The aim of this work was to synthesize photoluminescent C-dots by hydrothermal method using acerola fruit (Malpighiaemarginata) as a row material, since this fruit contains large number of organic molecules. Studies about the optimal synthesis conditions were performed, where these organic molecules were converted into C-dots by hydrothermal carbonization at 180 ºC for 18 h. The C-dots exhibited a green emission light at 459 nm when excited under UV-light (λ ex= 370 nm). These nanomaterials were also successfully used to prepare C-dots/poly (vinyl alcohol) luminescent composites (C-dots/PVA). Both C-dots and C-dots/PVA composite films were investigated by using colorimetric visual sensor for Fe3+ metal ions detection. The results show that the prepared C-dots and C-dots/poly presented strong green emission light. The emission spectra of above materials were quenched in the presence of Fe3+ ions. Thus, highly specific “turn off” fluorescence sensing of Fe3+ was achieved using fluorescent C-dots. Regarding, this work describe that the polymeric films as sensors of metallic ions in aqueous solution appears as a new perspectives to design new composite materials22
High glucose and diabetes increase the release of [3H]-D-aspartate in retinal cell cultures and in rat retinas
Several evidences suggest that glutamate may be involved in retinal neurodegeneration in diabetic retinopathy (DR). For that reason, we
investigated whether high glucose or diabetes affect the accumulation and the release of [3H]-D-aspartate, which was used as a marker of the
glutamate transmitter pool. The accumulation of [3H]-D-aspartate did not change in cultured retinal neural cells treated with high glucose (30 mM)
for 7 days. However, the release of [3H]-D-aspartate, evoked by 50 mM KCl, significantly increased in retinal cells exposed to high glucose.
Mannitol, which was used as an osmotic control, did not cause any significant changes in both accumulation and release of [3H]-D-aspartate. In the
retinas, 1 week after the onset of diabetes, both the accumulation and release of [3H]-D-aspartate were unchanged comparing to the retinas of agematched
controls. However, after 4 weeks of diabetes, the accumulation of [3H]-D-aspartate in diabetic retinas decreased and the release of [3H]-Daspartate
increased, compared to age-matched control retinas.
These results suggest that high glucose and diabetes increase the evoked release of D-aspartate in the retina, which may be correlated with the
hypothesis of glutamate-induced retinal neurodegeneration in DR
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