2,276 research outputs found

    Diffeomorphism Cohomology in Beltrami Parametrization II : The 1-Forms

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    We study the 1-form diffeomorphism cohomologies within a local conformal Lagrangian Field Theory model built on a two dimensional Riemann surface with no boundary. We consider the case of scalar matter fields and the complex structure is parametrized by Beltrami differential. The analysis is first performed at the Classical level, and then we improve the quantum extension, introducing the current in the Lagrangian dynamics, coupled to external source fields. We show that the anomalies which spoil the current conservations take origin from the holomorphy region of the external fields, and only the differential spin 1 and 2 currents (as well their c.c) could be anomalous.Comment: 39 pages,CPT-94/P.3072,LaTe

    Improved Epstein-Glaser Renormalization II. Lorentz invariant framework

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    The Epstein--Glaser type T-subtraction introduced by one of the authors in a previous paper is extended to the Lorentz invariant framework. The advantage of using our subtraction instead of Epstein and Glaser's standard W-subtraction method is especially important when working in Minkowski space, as then the counterterms necessary to keep Lorentz invariance are simplified. We show how T-renormalization of primitive diagrams in the Lorentz invariant framework directly relates to causal Riesz distributions. A covariant subtraction rule in momentum space is found, sharply improving upon the BPHZL method for massless theories.Comment: LaTeX, 15 pages, no figure. Version to be published in J. Math. Phys. (Section 7 on the Massive Case and some references have been withdrawn). To the Memory of Laurent Schwart

    On a Classification of Irreducible Almost Commutative Geometries

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    We classify all irreducible, almost commutative geometries whose spectral action is dynamically non-degenerate. Heavy use is made of Krajewski's diagrammatic language. The motivation for our definition of dynamical non-degeneracy stems from particle physics where the fermion masses are non-degenerate.Comment: 47 pages, 9 figure

    Extended hierarchical search (EHS) algorithm for detection of gravitational waves from inspiraling compact binaries

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    Pattern matching techniques like matched filtering will be used for online extraction of gravitational wave signals buried inside detector noise. This involves cross correlating the detector output with hundreds of thousands of templates spanning a multi-dimensional parameter space, which is very expensive computationally. A faster implementation algorithm was devised by Mohanty and Dhurandhar [1996] using a hierarchy of templates over the mass parameters, which speeded up the procedure by about 25 to 30 times. We show that a further reduction in computational cost is possible if we extend the hierarchy paradigm to an extra parameter, namely, the time of arrival of the signal. In the first stage, the chirp waveform is cut-off at a relatively low frequency allowing the data to be coarsely sampled leading to cost saving in performing the FFTs. This is possible because most of the signal power is at low frequencies, and therefore the advantage due to hierarchy over masses is not compromised. Results are obtained for spin-less templates up to the second post-Newtonian (2PN) order for a single detector with LIGO I noise power spectral density. We estimate that the gain in computational cost over a flat search is about 100.Comment: 6 pages, 6 EPS figures, uses CQG style iopart.cl

    Plans for the LIGO–TAMA joint search for gravitational wave bursts

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    We describe the plans for a joint search for unmodelled gravitational wave bursts being carried out by the LIGO and TAMA Collaborations using data collected during February–April 2003. We take a conservative approach to detection, requiring candidate gravitational wave bursts to be seen in coincidence by all four interferometers. We focus on some of the complications of performing this coincidence analysis, in particular the effects of the different alignments and noise spectra of the interferometers

    The role of complex structures in w-symmetry

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    In a symplectic framework, the infinitesimal action of symplectomorphisms together with suitable reparametrizations of the two dimensional complex base space generate some type of W-algebras. It turns out that complex structures parametrized by Beltrami differentials play an important role in this context. The construction parallels very closely two dimensional Lagrangian conformal models where Beltrami differentials are fundamental.Comment: LaTex, 34 pages, no figures, to be published in Nucl. Phys.

    The Polyakov action on the supertorus

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    A consistent method for obtaining a well-defined Polyakov action on the supertorus is presented. This method uses the covariantization of derivative operators and enables us to construct a Polyakov action which is globally defined.Comment: 15 pages LaTe

    Large Chiral Diffeomorphisms on Riemann Surfaces and W-algebras

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    The diffeomorphism action lifted on truncated (chiral) Taylor expansion of a complex scalar field over a Riemann surface is presented in the paper under the name of large diffeomorphisms. After an heuristic approach, we show how a linear truncation in the Taylor expansion can generate an algebra of symmetry characterized by some structure functions. Such a linear truncation is explicitly realized by introducing the notion of Forsyth frame over the Riemann surface with the help of a conformally covariant algebraic differential equation. The large chiral diffeomorphism action is then implemented through a B.R.S. formulation (for a given order of truncation) leading to a more algebraic set up. In this context the ghost fields behave as holomorphically covariant jets. Subsequently, the link with the so called W-algebras is made explicit once the ghost parameters are turned from jets into tensorial ghost ones. We give a general solution with the help of the structure functions pertaining to all the possible truncations lower or equal to the given order. This provides another contribution to the relationship between KdV flows and W-diffeomorphimsComment: LaTeX file, 31 pages, no figure. Version to appear in J. Math. Phys. Work partly supported by Region PACA and INF
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