662 research outputs found
The Impact of Green Human Resources Management Policies on Employer Brand
The aim of the study is devoted to the conceptual substantiation of assessing the impact of human resource management from the standpoint of environmental management i.e., green human resources management on organizationβs employer branding. The research relevance is embedded in the growing importance of the concept of environmental sustainability on a global scale, aimed at preserving the unique conditions of human life, counteracting the growing chaos associated with climate change. The socio-economic and socio-humanitarian spheres are also exposed to environmental threats, as they are an environment in which the ideas and values of "ecological cleanliness" become critical for the survival of society, both in institutional and organizational aspects. With a focus on managing the organization's talents as unique human resources while been conscious of organizationsβ environmental footprint, modern organizations develop the brand of employer in the wide context. In the article, the model of an ecological human resources management which influences HR-brand is presented
Multiphase composite coatings: structure and properties
The paper discusses the results of the research into the formation of ion-plasma multiphase coatings. The types of the formed structures are found to be not so diverse, as those formed, for example, in alloy crystallization. The structures observed are basically of globular type and, more rarely, of unclosed dissipative and cellular structures. It is shown that the properties of the coating formed in deposition are largely determined by its surface energy or surface tension. Since the magnitude of the surface tension (surface energy) in most cases is an additive quantity, each of the elements of the coating composition contributes to the total surface energy. In case of simultaneous sputtering of multiphase cathodes, high entropy coatings with an ordered cellular structure and improved mechanical properties are formed
Multiphase composite coatings: structure and properties
The paper discusses the results of the research into the formation of ion-plasma multiphase coatings. The types of the formed structures are found to be not so diverse, as those formed, for example, in alloy crystallization. The structures observed are basically of globular type and, more rarely, of unclosed dissipative and cellular structures. It is shown that the properties of the coating formed in deposition are largely determined by its surface energy or surface tension. Since the magnitude of the surface tension (surface energy) in most cases is an additive quantity, each of the elements of the coating composition contributes to the total surface energy. In case of simultaneous sputtering of multiphase cathodes, high entropy coatings with an ordered cellular structure and improved mechanical properties are formed
Effect of ion-plasma treatment on oxidation-reduction processes in lithium-titanium-zinc ferrites
We examined the effect of nitrogen, oxygen and argon plasma on the diffusion-controlled oxidation-reduction processes in lithium-titanium-zinc ferrite ceramics by measuring the activation energy of electrical conductivity in the depth of the sample. The experimental results show that the high-temperature treatment in polycrystalline ferrites by nitrogen or argon ion plasma greatly accelerates the oxidation-reduction processes in ferrites and changes the process direction depending on the partial pressure of oxygen
Stochastic effects at ripple formation processes in anisotropic systems with multiplicative noise
We study pattern formation processes in anisotropic system governed by the
Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation with multiplicative noise as a generalization of
the Bradley-Harper model for ripple formation induced by ion bombardment. For
both linear and nonlinear systems we study noise induced effects at ripple
formation and discuss scaling behavior of the surface growth and roughness
characteristics. It was found that the secondary parameters of the ion beam
(beam profile and variations of an incidence angle) can crucially change the
topology of patterns and the corresponding dynamics
MEASURES FOR PREVENTING OF THE DELIVERY AND SPREADING OF SEVERE ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME IN KEMEROVO REGION
Complex of organizational and prophylactic measures for preventing of SARS delivery and spreading on theΒ territory of Kemerovo region taken during 2003 is presented. Readiness of hospital and desinfectory servicesΒ for the conducting of anti-epidemic measures is reflected, and problems of Surveillance Centers cooperationΒ with other services and departments, training of medical staff, and also railway and airways staff, guaranteeΒ the transportation of passengers
Effect of ion irradiation on tribological properties of composite coatings
The paper discusses the results of the research in the effect of ion irradiation on tribological properties of multiphase ion-plasma coatings. It is shown that all the investigated coatings behave differently under ion irradiation: the Zn-Al, Fe-Al, Zn-Cu-Al coating is radiation-resistant and the friction coefficient does not virtually change; the Cr-Mn-Si-Cu-Fe- Al coating exhibits twofold increase in the friction coefficient, and that for Mn-Fe-Cu-Al coating decreases threefold. These changes are related to changes which occur in the coating surface under ion bombardment
Π Π²ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΡ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ ΠΌΠ°Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠ² Π½Π° Π³ΡΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π»Π°Ρ
The main shunting operations at the cargo terminal compose of supply of cars for loading and their removal after unloading. The article describes the modes of operation of a shunting diesel locomotive performing these operations. The procedure for calculating in the form of an algorithm for determining performance indicators of a shunting locomotive is given, followed by the results of calculations for performing a technological operation of supplying cars for loading and removing them after unloading by a ChME3 diesel locomotive at the cargo terminal. The necessity of increasing the requirements for quality of control decisions made by drivers of shunting diesel locomotives is determined. The criterion for evaluating the use of one or another locomotive control mode has been adjusted. These studies are aimed at ensuring control in the most efficient way, providing for a reduction in fuel consumption by shunting diesel locomotives and thereby reducing the cost of shunting work at the cargo terminal, the costs for owners of cargo terminals. Also, a comparative analysis of the use of various options for controlling a diesel locomotive for the most common operation, supply of five cars for loading and their removal after unloading, at the cargo terminal under specified operating conditions is performed and presented. The cost of fuel saved through the use of a rational mode of control of a shunting locomotive has been determined.ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ Π½Π° Π³ΡΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π»Π΅ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠ° Π²Π°Π³ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠ·ΠΊΡ ΠΈ ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠΊΠ° ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ Π²ΡΠ³ΡΡΠ·ΠΊΠΈ. Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠΈΠΌΡ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ ΠΌΠ°Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ·Π°, Π²ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΡΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΡΠΈΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠΊ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡΠ° Π² Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΌΠ° ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ ΠΌΠ°Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ·Π°, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠ² Π²ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠΈ Π²Π°Π³ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠ·ΠΊΡ ΠΈ ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ Π²ΡΠ³ΡΡΠ·ΠΊΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΌ Π§ΠΠ3 Π½Π° Π³ΡΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π»Π΅. ΠΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π° Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΊ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Ρ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠ². Π‘ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ° ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΌ. ΠΠ°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π°ΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ Π½Π° ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠΌ, ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΌ ΡΠΎΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡ
ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΡΠΎΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Π° ΠΌΠ°Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ·Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠ°ΠΌΡΠΌ ΡΠ΅Π±Π΅ΡΡΠΎΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ Π½Π° Π³ΡΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π»Π΅, Π·Π°ΡΡΠ°Ρ Π²Π»Π°Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΡΠ΅Π² Π³ΡΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ². Π’Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π²ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ ΠΈΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ°Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΌ Π΄Π»Ρ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΡΠΈ Π²Π°Π³ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠ·ΠΊΡ ΠΈ ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ Π²ΡΠ³ΡΡΠ·ΠΊΠΈ, Π½Π° Π³ΡΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π»Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΈ Π·Π°Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ
ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ»ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΡΡΠΎΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Π° ΠΎΡ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ° ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ°Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΌ
A novel approach to identify genes that determine grain protein deviation in cereals
Grain yield and protein content were determined for six wheat cultivars grown over 3years at multiple sites and at multiple nitrogen (N) fertilizer inputs. Although grain protein content was negatively correlated with yield, some grain samples had higher protein contents than expected based on their yields, a trait referred to as grain protein deviation (GPD). We used novel statistical approaches to identify gene transcripts significantly related to GPD across environments. The yield and protein content were initially adjusted for nitrogen fertilizer inputs and then adjusted for yield (to remove the negative correlation with protein content), resulting in a parameter termed corrected GPD. Significant genetic variation in corrected GPD was observed for six cultivars grown over a range of environmental conditions (a total of 584 samples). Gene transcript profiles were determined in a subset of 161 samples of developing grain to identify transcripts contributing to GPD. Principal component analysis (PCA), analysis of variance (ANOVA) and means of scores regression (MSR) were used to identify individual principal components (PCs) correlating with GPD alone. Scores of the selected PCs, which were significantly related to GPD and protein content but not to the yield and significantly affected by cultivar, were identified as reflecting a multivariate pattern of gene expression related to genetic variation in GPD. Transcripts with consistent variation along the selected PCs were identified by an approach hereby called one-block means of scores regression (one-block MSR)
Discovering study-specific gene regulatory networks
This article has been made available through the Brunel Open Access Publishing Fund.Microarrays are commonly used in biology because of their ability to simultaneously measure thousands of genes under different conditions. Due to their structure, typically containing a high amount of variables but far fewer samples, scalable network analysis techniques are often employed. In particular, consensus approaches have been recently used that combine multiple microarray studies in order to find networks that are more robust. The purpose of this paper, however, is to combine multiple microarray studies to automatically identify subnetworks that are distinctive to specific experimental conditions rather than common to them all. To better understand key regulatory mechanisms and how they change under different conditions, we derive unique networks from multiple independent networks built using glasso which goes beyond standard correlations. This involves calculating cluster prediction accuracies to detect the most predictive genes for a specific set of conditions. We differentiate between accuracies calculated using cross-validation within a selected cluster of studies (the intra prediction accuracy) and those calculated on a set of independent studies belonging to different study clusters (inter prediction accuracy). Finally, we compare our method's results to related state-of-the art techniques. We explore how the proposed pipeline performs on both synthetic data and real data (wheat and Fusarium). Our results show that subnetworks can be identified reliably that are specific to subsets of studies and that these networks reflect key mechanisms that are fundamental to the experimental conditions in each of those subsets
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