443 research outputs found

    The mixed problem in L^p for some two-dimensional Lipschitz domains

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    We consider the mixed problem for the Laplace operator in a class of Lipschitz graph domains in two dimensions with Lipschitz constant at most 1. The boundary of the domain is decomposed into two disjoint sets D and N. We suppose the Dirichlet data, f_D has one derivative in L^p(D) of the boundary and the Neumann data is in L^p(N). We find conditions on the domain and the sets D and N so that there is a p_0>1 so that for p in the interval (1,p_0), we may find a unique solution to the mixed problem and the gradient of the solution lies in L^p

    Estimation of the OSNR penalty due to in-band crosstalk on the performance of virtual carrier-assisted metropolitan OFDM systems

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    The impact of the in-band crosstalk on the performance of virtual carrier (VC)-assisted direct detection (DD) multi-band orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MB-OFDM) systems was numerically assessed via Monte-Carlo simulations, by means of a single interferer and 4-ary, 16-ary and 64-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) formats in the OFDM subcarriers. It was also investigated the influences of the virtual carrier-to-band power ratio (VBPR) and the virtual carrier-to-band gap (VBG) on the DD in-band crosstalk tolerance of the OFDM receiver. It was shown the modulation format order decrease enhances the tolerance to in-band crosstalk. When the VBG is the same for both interferer and selected signal, the interferer VBPR increase is seen to lead to lower optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) penalties due to in-band crosstalk. Considering that the VCs frequencies of the selected and interferer OFDM signals are equal, the increase of the interferer VBG also gives rise to lower OSNR penalties. When the interferer and selected signals bands central frequencies are the same, the change of interferer VBG can attain 11 dB less tolerance to in-band crosstalk of the VC-assisted DD OFDM system. We also evaluate the error vector magnitude (EVM) accuracy of the in-band crosstalk tolerance of the DD OFDM receiver and our results show that the EVM estimations are inaccurate.info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersio

    Carbon uptake and distribution in Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) processed Sm(Co, Fe, Cu, Zr)z

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    Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) rapidly consolidates high-melting point powders between carbon dies, but carbon can pose a risk for many materials. Carbon uptake in SPS and conventional, pressure-less sintered (CS) Sm(Co, Fe, Cu, Zr)z has been analysed using Electron Probe Micro-Analysis (EPMA) to produce high-detail elemental distribution maps. Field's metal was used as mounting material to avoid introducing carbon into the samples. The distribution maps show high surface carbon levels in the SPS-processed Sm(Co, Fe, Cu, Zr)z to a depth of 10 μm. Much less carbon was observed in CS Sm(Co, Fe, Cu, Zr)z. Furthermore, elemental carbon analysis (LECO-C) confirmed carbon was most abundant at the surface in SPS-processed Sm(Co, Fe, Cu, Zr)z but also at higher levels internally, when compared to the CS sample. It is inferred that the carbon contamination is due to the contact between the powder and the graphite die/paper at elevated temperatures during SPS process. The measured levels of carbon in the SPS-processed sample are not expected to significantly impact the magnetic properties of Sm(Co, Fe, Cu, Zr)z. These results may have implications for other powder materials processed by SPS with properties sensitive to carbon

    Current assessment of the Red Rectangle band problem

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    In this paper we discuss our insights into several key problems in the identification of the Red Rectangle Bands (RRBs). We have combined three independent sets of observations in order to try to define the constraints guiding the bands. We provide a summary of the general behavior of the bands and review the evidence for a molecular origin of the bands. The extent, composition, and possible absorption effects of the bands are discussed. Comparison spectra of the strongest band obtained at three different spectral resolutions suggests that an intrinsic line width of individual rotational lines can be deduced. Spectroscopic models of several relatively simple molecules were examined in order to investigate where the current data are weak. Suggestions are made for future studies to enhance our understanding of these enigmatic bands

    Res Medica, April 1967, Special Issue – Lauder Brunton Centenary Symposium on Angina Pectoris

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    WelcomeHistorical SessionOpening AddressLauder BruntonHistory of Angina Pathophysiological SessionThe Pathology of AnginaExperimental Studies on the Myocardial Collateral CirculationFirst DiscussionCoronary Blood Flow and Myocardial Metabolism in Angina PectorisCardiac Function in Patients with AnginaSecond Discussion Therapeutic SessionThe Modern EpidemicIs Angina Preventable?Third DiscussionChest Pain, Exercise Electrocardiography and Coronary Arteriography(Correlative Studies in Angina PectorisPrognosis of Angina PectorisPanel DiscussionSumming U
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