34,278 research outputs found
Quantum transport through single and multilayer icosahedral fullerenes
We use a tight-binding Hamiltonian and Green functions methods to calculate
the quantum transmission through single-wall fullerenes and bilayered and
trilayered onions of icosahedral symmetry attached to metallic leads. The
electronic structure of the onion-like fullerenes takes into account the
curvature and finite size of the fullerenes layers as well as the strength of
the intershell interactions depending on to the number of interacting atom
pairs belonging to adjacent shells. Misalignment of the symmetry axes of the
concentric icosahedral shells produces breaking of the level degeneracies of
the individual shells, giving rise some narrow quasi-continuum bands instead of
the localized discrete peaks of the individual fullerenes. As a result, the
transmission function for non symmetrical onions are rapidly varying functions
of the Fermi energy. Furthermore, we found that most of the features of the
transmission through the onions are due to the electronic structure of the
outer shell with additional Fano-like antiresonances arising from coupling with
or between the inner shells.Comment: 16 pages, 5 figur
Ermakov approach for the one-dimensional Helmholtz Hamiltonian
For the one-dimensional Helmholtz equation we write the corresponding
time-dependent Helmholtz Hamiltonian in order to study it as an Ermakov problem
and derive geometrical angles and phases in this contextComment: 6 pages, LaTe
Quantum interference through gated single-molecule junctions
We discuss the general form of the transmission spectrum through a molec-
ular junction in terms of the Green function of the isolated molecule. By
introducing a tight binding method, we are able to translate the Green func-
tion properties into practical graphical rules for assessing beforehand the
possible existence of antiresonances in an energy range for a given choice of
connecting sites. The analysis is exemplified with a benzene molecule under a
hypothetical local gate, which allows one to continuously tune the on-site
energy of single atoms, for various connection topologies and gate positions.Comment: 17 pages, 5 figure
Franck-Condon Factors as Spectral Probes of Polaron Structure
We apply the Merrifield variational method to the Holstein molecular crystal
model in D dimensions to compute non-adiabatic polaron band energies and
Franck-Condon factors at general crystal momenta. We analyze these observable
properties to extract characteristic features related to polaron self-trapping
and potential experimental signatures. These results are combined with others
obtained by the Global-Local variational method in 1D to construct a polaron
phase diagram encompassing all degrees of adiabaticity and all electron-phonon
coupling strengths. The polaron phase diagram so constructed includes disjoint
regimes occupied by "small" polarons, "large" polarons, and a newly-defined
class of "compact" polarons, all mutually separated by an intermediate regime
occupied by transitional structures
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