Reporte de sostenibilidad como herramienta de gestión - CIME Ingenieros S.R.L.

CIME Ingenieros es una empresa con más de 30 años de experiencia en el sector industrial, enfocados prioritariamente en el sector de hidrocarburos. Las principales actividades que desarrolla están orientadas al mantenimiento, fabricación de tanques de almacenamiento de hidrocarburo, montaje e instalación de equipos electromecánicos, estructuras metálicas y de gas natural, apuntando a cumplir estándares de calidad , seguridad, salud ocupacional y medio ambiente, así como también, las buenas prácticas de gestión de proyectos. El éxito que ha logrado CIME Ingenieros con el transcurrir de los años se debe a la prestación de un servicio de calidad y al cumplimiento con los plazos de entrega en la implementación de los proyectos, sin tener ninguna observación de actos de desconfianza; esto ha generado la fidelización de los clientes con los cuales la empresa mantiene relación hasta el día de hoy. Si bien es cierto, estos fuertes vínculos comerciales se generaron con los primeros clientes en el inicio del ciclo de vida de la empresa, aún no se ha podido generar un crecimiento sostenido. El principal problema que se ha identificado es la falta de implementación de un plan de Gobierno Corporativo debido a que no existen lineamientos y normas organizacionales adecuadas que, a su vez respalden y soporten las funcionalidades actuales requeridas para el crecimiento sostenible de la empresa. Por tal motivo, el presente trabajo de investigación tiene como finalidad mostrar los problemas que está atravesando la empresa en la actualidad y sus posibles alternativas de solución. Para lograr ello, se ha establecido realizar un análisis interno y externo de la organización para tener bien definido el entorno en el que se desarrolla CIME Ingenieros, sus stakeholders y sus posibilidades de mantenerse en el tiempo como una empresa sostenible. Asimismo, se ha realizado un análisis cualitativo y cuantitativo de la organización, en función a determinar cómo se encuentra evolucionando en el tiempo y como va afrontando sus necesidades y las coyunturas sociales y políticas que atraviesa nuestro país. Debemos indicar que, como resultado de los análisis cualitativos y cuantitativos, se identifican los problemas claves de la organización y sus orígenes, así como también, se plantean alternativas de solución, las cuales pueden ser implementadas por la organización. La presente tesis plantea implementar un adecuado plan de gobierno corporativo, cuyo concepto hace referencia al conjunto de principios, normas y procedimientos que forman parte del funcionamiento y la estructura de la toma de decisiones en la empresa para la generación de valor. En este punto, se puede evidenciar que la empresa tiene una formación familiar y que, a lo largo de su evolución, no han tomado en cuenta la implementación de este sistema, pues se tiene la idea de que estos lineamientos solo lo deben tener las grandes empresas, dejando de lado muchas oportunidades que tiene la empresa para tener un crecimiento sostenido. La implementación de los principios de sostenibilidad ayuda a la organización a reducir costos, incrementar su productividad, tener nuevas oportunidades de negocios y crear nuevos empleos y genera una empresa más competitiva, por lo que realizar esta implementación para CIME Ingenieros, en la actualidad, es más que necesaria.CIME Ingenieros is a company which has over 30 years of experience in the industrial sector, focusing primarily on the hydrocarbons sector. The main activities are oriented to maintenance, manufacture of hydrocarbon storage tanks, assembly and installation of electromechanical equipment, metal structures and natural gas, aiming to meet standards of quality, safety, occupational health and environment, as well as good project management practices. The success that CIME Ingenieros has achieved over the years is due to the provision of a quality service and compliance with delivery times in the project’s implementation, without any observation of acts of mistrust; this has generated customer loyalty with which the company maintains a relationship until now. Although it is true that these strong trade links were generated with the first customers at the beginning of the life cycle of the company, it has not yet been possible to generate sustained growth. The main problem that has been identified is the lack of implementation of a Corporate Governance plan due to the fact that there are no adequate organizational guidelines and norms that, in turn, endorse and support the current functionalities required for the sustainable growth of the company. For this reason, the purpose of this research work is to reveal the problems that the company is currently going through and its possible solution alternatives. To achieve this, an internal and external analysis of the organization has been established in order to clearly define the environment in which CIME Ingenieros develops, its stakeholders and its possibilities of maintaining itself over time as a sustainable company. Likewise, a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the organization has been carried out, in order to determine how it is evolving over time and how it is facing its needs as well as the social and political conjunctures that our country is going through. We must point out that, as a result of the qualitative and quantitative analyses, the key problems of the organization and its origins are identified, as well as alternative solutions, which can be implemented by CIME Ingenieros. This thesis proposes to implement an appropriate corporate governance plan, whose concept refers to the set of principles, standards and procedures that are part of the performance and structure of decision-making in the company to generate value. At this point, it can be evidenced that the company has a family background and that, throughout its evolution, have not considered the implementation of this system, because it has the idea that these guidelines should only have large companies, leaving aside many opportunities that the company has to achieve sustained growth. Being sustainable helps the organization to reduce costs, increase productivity, have new business opportunities as well as create new jobs and generate a better competitive company, so this implementation for CIME Ingenieros is more necessary than ever.Tesi

Adelante / Endavant

Séptimo desafío por la erradicación de la violencia contra las mujeres del Institut Universitari d’Estudis Feministes i de Gènere "Purificación Escribano" de la Universitat Jaume

Executive Summary of ARIA 2019: Integrated care pathways for allergic rhinitis in Argentina, Spain and Mexico

El impacto sanitario y económico de las enfermedades alérgicas está aumentando rápidamente y se necesitan cambios en las estrategias para su manejo. Su influencia reduce al menos en un tercio la capacidad de desempeño laboral y escolar. Los ICP (Vías Integradas de Atención) de las enfermedades de las vías respiratorias son planes de atención estructurados y multidisciplinarios, que promueven las recomendaciones de las guías en protocolos locales y su aplicación a la práctica clínica. En este documento se presenta un resumen ejecutivo para Argentina, México y España. Se desarrollan las guías ARIA de próxima generación para el tratamiento farmacológico de la rinitis alérgica (RA) utilizando las pautas basadas en GRADE para RA, probadas con evidencia de la vida real proporcionada por tecnología móvil basada en escalas visuales analógicas. Se concluye que en el tratamiento de la RA, los antihistamínicos anti-H1 son menos efectivos que los corticoides intranasales (CINS), que en la rinitis grave los CINS representan la primera línea de tratamiento, y que la combinación intranasal de CINS + anti-H1 es más eficaz que la monoterapia. Sin embargo, según el estudio MASK observacional en vida real, los pacientes tienen pobre adherencia al tratamiento y frecuentemente se automedican de acuerdo con sus necesidades.The health and economic impact of allergic diseases are increasing rapidly, and changes in management strategies are required. Its influence reduces the capacity of work and school performance by at least a third. The ICPs of the airways (integrated care pathways for respiratory diseases) are structured multidisciplinary healthcare plans, promoting the recommendations of the guidelines in local protocols and their application to clinical practice. This document presents an executive summary for Argentina, Mexico, and Spain. Next-generation ARIA guidelines are being developed for the pharmacological treatment of allergic rhinitis (AR), using the GRADE-based guidelines for AR, tested with real-life evidence provided by mobile technology with visual analogue scales. It is concluded that in the AR treatment, H1-antihistamines are less effective than intranasal corticosteroids (INCS), in severe AR the INCS represent the first line of treatment, and intranasal combination INCS + anti-H1 is more effective than monotherapy. However, according to the MASK real-life observational study, patients have poor adherence to treatment and often self-medicate, according to their needs

NEOTROPICAL ALIEN MAMMALS: a data set of occurrence and abundance of alien mammals in the Neotropics

Biological invasion is one of the main threats to native biodiversity. For a species to become invasive, it must be voluntarily or involuntarily introduced by humans into a nonnative habitat. Mammals were among first taxa to be introduced worldwide for game, meat, and labor, yet the number of species introduced in the Neotropics remains unknown. In this data set, we make available occurrence and abundance data on mammal species that (1) transposed a geographical barrier and (2) were voluntarily or involuntarily introduced by humans into the Neotropics. Our data set is composed of 73,738 historical and current georeferenced records on alien mammal species of which around 96% correspond to occurrence data on 77 species belonging to eight orders and 26 families. Data cover 26 continental countries in the Neotropics, ranging from Mexico and its frontier regions (southern Florida and coastal-central Florida in the southeast United States) to Argentina, Paraguay, Chile, and Uruguay, and the 13 countries of Caribbean islands. Our data set also includes neotropical species (e.g., Callithrix sp., Myocastor coypus, Nasua nasua) considered alien in particular areas of Neotropics. The most numerous species in terms of records are from Bos sp. (n = 37,782), Sus scrofa (n = 6,730), and Canis familiaris (n = 10,084); 17 species were represented by only one record (e.g., Syncerus caffer, Cervus timorensis, Cervus unicolor, Canis latrans). Primates have the highest number of species in the data set (n = 20 species), partly because of uncertainties regarding taxonomic identification of the genera Callithrix, which includes the species Callithrix aurita, Callithrix flaviceps, Callithrix geoffroyi, Callithrix jacchus, Callithrix kuhlii, Callithrix penicillata, and their hybrids. This unique data set will be a valuable source of information on invasion risk assessments, biodiversity redistribution and conservation-related research. There are no copyright restrictions. Please cite this data paper when using the data in publications. We also request that researchers and teachers inform us on how they are using the data

Charged-particle multiplicity fluctuations in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV

Measurements of event-by-event fluctuations of charged-particle multiplicities in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN−−−√ = 2.76 TeV using the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are presented in the pseudorapidity range |η|<0.8 and transverse momentum 0.2<pT<2.0 GeV/c. The amplitude of the fluctuations is expressed in terms of the variance normalized by the mean of the multiplicity distribution. The η and pT dependences of the fluctuations and their evolution with respect to collision centrality are investigated. The multiplicity fluctuations tend to decrease from peripheral to central collisions. The results are compared to those obtained from HIJING and AMPT Monte Carlo event generators as well as to experimental data at lower collision energies. Additionally, the measured multiplicity fluctuations are discussed in the context of the isothermal compressibility of the high-density strongly-interacting system formed in central Pb–Pb collisions

Measurement of the production of charm jets tagged with D0 mesons in pp collisions at √s = 5.02 and 13 TeV

The measurement of the production of charm jets, identified by the presence of a D0 meson in the jet constituents, is presented in proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of s√ = 5.02 and 13 TeV with the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC. The D0 mesons were reconstructed from their hadronic decay D0→K−π+ and the respective charge conjugate. Jets were reconstructed from D0-meson candidates and charged particles using the anti-kT algorithm, in the jet transverse momentum range 5<pT;chjet<50 GeV/c, pseudorapidity |ηjet|<0.9−R, and with the jet resolution parameters R = 0.2, 0.4, 0.6. The distribution of the jet momentum fraction carried by a D0 meson along the jet axis (zch||) was measured in the range 0.4<zch||<1.0 in four ranges of the jet transverse momentum. Comparisons of results for different collision energies and jet resolution parameters are also presented. The measurements are compared to predictions from Monte Carlo event generators based on leading-order and next-to-leading-order perturbative quantum chromodynamics calculations. A generally good description of the main features of the data is obtained in spite of a few discrepancies at low pT;chjet. Measurements were also done for R=0.3 at s√ = 5.02 TeV and are shown along with their comparisons to theoretical predictions in an appendix to this paper

Publisher Correction: Unveiling the strong interaction among hadrons at the LHC

Correction to: Nature https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-3001-6Published online 09 December 2020 In Fig. 1c of this Article, owing to an error during the production process, the equation incorrectly began ‘C(k*, r*) = …’ instead of ‘C(k*) = …’. In addition, in affiliation 71 ‘Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro’ has been corrected to read ‘Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università degli studi di Cagliari’. The original Article has been corrected online

Multiplicity dependence of π, K, and p production in pp collisions at √s = 13 TeV

This paper presents the measurements of π±, K±, p and p¯ transverse momentum (pT) spectra as a function of charged-particle multiplicity density in proton-proton (pp) collisions at s√ = 13 TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC. Such study allows us to isolate the center-of-mass energy dependence of light-flavour particle production. The measurements reported here cover a pT range from 0.1 GeV/c to 20 GeV/c and are done in the rapidity interval |y|<0.5. The pT-differential particle ratios exhibit an evolution with multiplicity, similar to that observed in pp collisions at s√ = 7 TeV, which is qualitatively described by some of the hydrodynamical and pQCD-inspired models discussed in this paper. Furthermore, the pT-integrated hadron-to-pion yield ratios measured in pp collisions at two different center-of-mass energies are consistent when compared at similar multiplicities. This also extends to strange and multi-strange hadrons, suggesting that, at LHC energies, particle hadrochemistry scales with particle multiplicity the same way under different collision energies and colliding systems

Measurements of the groomed jet radius and momentum splitting fraction with the soft drop and dynamical grooming algorithms in pp collisions at √s = 5.02 TeV

This article presents measurements of the groomed jet radius and momentum splitting fraction in pp collisions at s√=5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Inclusive charged-particle jets are reconstructed at midrapidity using the anti-kT algorithm for transverse momentum 60<pchjetT<80 GeV/c. We report results using two different grooming algorithms: soft drop and, for the first time, dynamical grooming. For each grooming algorithm, a variety of grooming settings are used in order to explore the impact of collinear radiation on these jet substructure observables. These results are compared to perturbative calculations that include resummation of large logarithms at all orders in the strong coupling constant. We find good agreement of the theoretical predictions with the data for all grooming settings considered

Measurement of isolated photon–hadron correlations in √sNN = 5.02 TeV pp and p–Pb collisions

This paper presents isolated photon-hadron correlations using pp and p-Pb data collected by the ALICE detector at the LHC. For photons with |η| < 0.67 and 12 < pT < 40 GeV/c, the associated yield of charged particles in the range |η| < 0.80 and 0.5 < pT < 10 GeV/c is presented. These momenta are much lower than previous measurements at the LHC. No significant difference between pp and p-Pb is observed, with PYTHIA 8.2 describing both data sets within uncertainties. This measurement constrains nuclear effects on the parton fragmentation in p-Pb collisions, and provides a benchmark for future studies of Pb-Pb collisions