318 research outputs found
Nonholomorphic N=2 terms in N=4 SYM: 1-Loop Calculation in N=2 superspace
The effective action of N=2 gauge multiplets in general includes
higher-dimension UV finite nonholomorphic corrections integrated with the full
N=2 superspace measure. By adding a hypermultiplet in the adjoint
representation we study the effective action of N=4 SYM. The nonanomalous SU(4)
R-symmetry of the classical N=4 theory must be also present in the on-shell
effective action, and therefore we expect to find similar nonholomorphic terms
for each of the scalars in the hypermultiplet. The N=2 path integral
quantization formalism developed in projective superspace allows us to compute
these hypermultiplet nonholomorphic terms directly in N=2 superspace. The
corresponding gauge multiplet expression can be successfully compared with the
result inferred from a N=1 calculation in the abelian subsector.Comment: 12 pages, LaTex, includes 4 .eps figures, sign convention in path
integral definition changed, sign of nonholomorphic potential change
Manifestly N=3 supersymmetric Euler-Heisenberg action in light-cone superspace
We find a manifestly N=3 supersymmetric generalization of the
four-dimensional Euler-Heisenberg (four-derivative, or F^4) part of the
Born-Infeld action in light-cone gauge, by using N=3 light-cone superspace.Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX, no figures, macros include
Relating the Komargodski-Seiberg and Akulov-Volkov actions: Exact nonlinear field redefinition
This paper constructs an exact field redefinition that maps the Akulov-Volkov
action to that recently studied by Komargodski and Seiberg in arXiv:0907.2441.
It is also shown that the approach advocated in arXiv:1003.4143v2 and
arXiv:1009.2166 for deriving such a relationship is inconsistent.Comment: 8 pages; V2: a reference added, minor changes mad
The Semi-Chiral Quotient, Hyperkahler Manifolds and T-duality
We study the construction of generalized Kahler manifolds, described purely
in terms of N=(2,2) semichiral superfields, by a quotient using the semichiral
vector multiplet. Despite the presence of a b-field in these models, we show
that the quotient of a hyperkahler manifold is hyperkahler, as in the usual
hyperkahler quotient. Thus, quotient manifolds with torsion cannot be
constructed by this method. Nonetheless, this method does give a new
description of hyperkahler manifolds in terms of two-dimensional N=(2,2) gauged
non-linear sigma models involving semichiral superfields and the semichiral
vector multiplet. We give two examples: Eguchi-Hanson and Taub-NUT. By
T-duality, this gives new gauged linear sigma models describing the T-dual of
Eguchi-Hanson and NS5-branes. We also clarify some aspects of T-duality
relating these models to N=(4,4) models for chiral/twisted-chiral fields and
comment briefly on more general quotients that can give rise to torsion and
give an example.Comment: 31 page
Effective K\"ahler Potentials
We compute the -loop effective K\"ahler potential in the most general
renormalizable supersymmetric quantum field theory.Comment: 11 pages, Late
The Quantum Geometry of N=(2,2) Non-Linear Sigma-Models
We consider a general N=(2,2) non-linear sigma-model in (2,2) superspace.
Depending on the details of the complex structures involved, an off-shell
description can be given in terms of chiral, twisted chiral and semi-chiral
superfields. Using superspace techniques, we derive the conditions the
potential has to satisfy in order to be ultra-violet finite at one loop. We pay
particular attention to the effects due to the presence of semi-chiral
superfields. A complete description of N=(2,2) strings follows from this.Comment: 9 pages, Late
T-Duality in Superspace
We find the T-duality transformation rules for 2-dimensional (2,1)
supersymmetric sigma-models in (2,1) superspace. Our results clarify certain
aspects of the (2,1) sigma model geometry relevant to the discussion of
T-duality. The complexified duality transformations we find are equivalent to
the usual Buscher duality transformations (including an important refinement)
together with diffeomorphisms. We use the gauging of sigma-models in (2,1)
superspace, which we review and develop, finding a manifestly real and
geometric expression for the gauged action. We discuss the obstructions to
gauging (2,1) sigma-models, and find that the obstructions to (2,1) T-duality
are considerably weaker.Comment: 45 pages, Minor Correction
New N=4 Superfields and Sigma-models
In this note, we construct new representations of D=2, N=4 supersymmetry
which do not involve chiral or twisted chiral multiplets. These multiplets may
make it possible to circumvent no-go theorems about N=4 superspace formulations
of WZWN-models.Comment: 11 pages, late
Duality, Marginal Perturbations and Gauging
We study duality transformations for two-dimensional sigma models with
abelian chiral isometries and prove that generic such transformations are
equivalent to integrated marginal perturbations by bilinears in the chiral
currents, thus confirming a recent conjecture by Hassan and Sen formulated in
the context of Wess-Zumino-Witten models. Specific duality transformations
instead give rise to coset models plus free bosons.Comment: 15 page
The Nonlinear Multiplet Revisited
Using a reformulation of the nonlinear multiplet as a gauge multiplet, we
discuss its dynamics. We show that the nonlinear ``duality'' that appears to
relate the model to a conventional -model introduces a new sector into
the theory.Comment: 11 pages, ITP-SB-94-23, USITP-94-1
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