983 research outputs found

    Differential Calculus on Quantum Spaces and Quantum Groups

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    A review of recent developments in the quantum differential calculus. The quantum group GLq(n)GL_q(n) is treated by considering it as a particular quantum space. Functions on SLq(n)SL_q(n) are defined as a subclass of functions on GLq(n)GL_q(n). The case of SOq(n)SO_q(n) is also briefly considered. These notes cover part of a lecture given at the XIX International Conference on Group Theoretic Methods in Physics, Salamanca, Spain 1992.Comment: 23 page

    Non-Abelian Anomalies and Effective Actions for a Homogeneous Space G/HG/H

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    We consider the problem of constructing the fully gauged effective action in 2n2n-dimensional space-time for Nambu-Goldstone bosons valued in a homogeneous space G/HG/H, with the requirement that the action be a solution of the anomalous Ward identity and be invariant under the gauge transformations of HH. We show that this can be done whenever the homotopy group π2n(G/H)\pi_{2n}(G/H) is trivial, G/HG/H is reductive and HH is embedded in GG so as to be anomaly free, in particular if HH is an anomaly safe group. We construct the necessary generalization of the Bardeen counterterm and give explicit forms for the anomaly and the effective action. When G/HG/H is a symmetric space the counterterm and the anomaly decompose into a parity even and a parity odd part. In this case, for the parity even part of the action, one does not need the anomaly free embedding of HH.Comment: revise

    Reality in the Differential Calculus on q-euclidean Spaces

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    The nonlinear reality structure of the derivatives and the differentials for the euclidean q-spaces are found. A real Laplacian is constructed and reality properties of the exterior derivative are given.Comment: 10 page

    Cartan Calculus on Quantum Lie Algebras

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    A generalization of the differential geometry of forms and vector fields to the case of quantum Lie algebras is given. In an abstract formulation that incorporates many existing examples of differential geometry on quantum spaces we combine an exterior derivative, inner derivations, Lie derivatives, forms and functions all into one big algebra, the ``Cartan Calculus''. (This is an extended version of a talk presented by P. Schupp at the XXIIth^{th} International Conference on Differential Geometric Methods in Theoretical Physics, Ixtapa, Mexico, September 1993)Comment: 15 pages in LaTeX, LBL-34833 and UCB-PTH-93/3

    Holomorphy, Minimal Homotopy and the 4D, N = 1 Supersymmetric Bardeen-Gross-Jackiw Anomaly

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    By use of a special homotopy operator, we present an explicit, closed-form and simple expression for the left-right Bardeen-Gross-Jackiw anomalies described as the proper superspace integral of a superfunction.Comment: 16 pp, LaTeX, Replacement includes addition comment on WZNW term and one new referenc

    Some remarks on unilateral matrix equations

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    We briefly review the results of our paper hep-th/0009013: we study certain perturbative solutions of left-unilateral matrix equations. These are algebraic equations where the coefficients and the unknown are square matrices of the same order, or, more abstractly, elements of an associative, but possibly noncommutative algebra, and all coefficients are on the left. Recently such equations have appeared in a discussion of generalized Born-Infeld theories. In particular, two equations, their perturbative solutions and the relation between them are studied, applying a unified approach based on the generalized Bezout theorem for matrix polynomials.Comment: latex, 6 pages, 1 figure, talk given at the euroconference "Brane New World and Noncommutative Geometry", Villa Gualino, Torino, Italy, Oct 2-7, 200

    Realization of Vector fields for Quantum Groups as Pseudodifferential Operators on Quantum Spaces

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    The vector fields of the quantum Lie algebra are described for the quantum groups GLq(N),SLq(N)GL_q(N), SL_q(N) and SOq(N)SO_q(N) as pseudodifferential operators on the linear quantum spaces covariant under the corresponding quantum group. Their expressions are simple and compact. It is pointed out that these vector fields satisfy certain characteristic polynomial identities. The real forms SUq(N)SU_q(N) and SOq(N,R)SO_q(N,R) are discussed in detail.Comment: 16 pages, Latex, no figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the XX International Conference on Group Theory Methods in Physics, Toyonaka, Japan (1994
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