Penerapan Teknik Word Square Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Maharah Qira'ah MTs Hasyim Asy'ari Kota Batu

Ramadhan, Ridho 2023. Application of Word Square Technique in an Effort to Improve Mahãrah Qirã' ah at MTs Hasyim Asy'ari Batu City. Arabic Language Education Study Program, Faculty of Islamic Religion, University of Muhammadiyah Malang. Supervisor I Murdiono, S.S, M.Pd.I. Supervisor II Anisatu Thoyyibah, S.Hum., M.Hum. Key word ; Teknik Word Square Based on the objectives to be achieved on this research on how the application and effectiveness of the word square technique in improving maharah qira'ah at MTs Hasyim Asy'ari Batu City. In this study, researchers used a quantitative research approach with a pre-experimental type of research. Researchers made MTs Hasyim Asy'ari Batu City as a research site with a sample of MTs VIII class totaling 30 students. The way to collect data conducted by researchers is to use obesrvasion and tests in the form of pretests and posttests. The data analysis used by researchers is descriptive data analysis, validity test, reliability test, normality test, paired T test, and effectiveness test. Application Of The Word Square Technique. In An Effort To Improve Maharah Qira'ah At Mts Hayim Asy'ari Batu City, it went well with the stages of observation, planning, and implementation. So that the results obtained are significant. Likewise with the effectiveness that occurs through the calculation of the Effectiveness test with a result of 82.6 which is in the high category

PERAN KELOMPOK INDUSTRI PERSENJATAAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN EKSPOR PERSENJATAAN AMERIKA SERIKAT PADA MASA PEMERINTAHAN DONALD TRUMP: STUDI KASUS ARAB SAUDI

Statistik menunjukkan bahwa Amerika Serikat selama masa pemerintahan Donald Trump mengalami peningkatan jumlah ekspor persenjataan dengan jumlah yang cukup besar. Setidaknya, pada tiga tahun masa kepemimpinan Donald Trump (2017 -2019), ekspor persenjataan Amerika Serikat mencapai angka rata-rata tertinggi dalam 20 tahun yakni 11,07 miliar TIV (Trend Indicator Value) pertahun. Angka ini naik kurang lebih 20% jika dibandingkan dengan nilai ekspor persenjataan selama 4 tahun masa pemerintahan Barack Obama periode kedua. Meningkatnya ekspor persenjataan tentu memberikan angin segar bagi industri manufaktur persenjataan Amerika Serikat. Pengambilan keputusan dan kebijakan luar negeri Amerika Serikat banyak dipengaruhi oleh kelompok kepentingan (lobbying group), tak terkecuali dalam mempengaruhi kebijakan luar negeri yang berkaitan dengan ekspor persenjataan. Atas dasar itu, penulis berupaya untuk menganalisis bagaimana dan sejauh mana pengaruh kelompok kepentingan dalam peningkatan ekspor persenjataan Amerika Serikat di masa kepemimpinan Donald Trump. Sebagai instrumen dalam analisis topik ini, penulis akan menggunakan perspektif politik domestik dalam analisis kebijakan luar negeri. Dan penulis menyimpulkan, hasil analisis menggunakan 5 variabel pemetaan politik domestik bahwa kelompok industri persenjataan berpengaruh terhadap kebijakan ekspor persenjataan ke Arab Saudi

MOTIF SUBSCRIBER DALAM MENDENGARKAN KONTEN PODCAST KOMEDI (Studi pada subscriber podcast Trio Kurnia)

This research was conducted to find out what motives subscribers get when listening to Trio Kurnia's podcast content, where Trio Kurnia's own podcast content is ranked number 1 in Noice's weekly podcast. Motive itself is something that can cause an individual to carry out a certain activity. Basically, a motive is an encouragement to achieve a goal or satisfaction. This motif can be an encouragement for individuals to consume or search for content in the Noice application, especially Trio Kurnia podcast content. In this study, researchers used the Uses and Gratification theory with four indicators taken from Gary and Paul's journal, namely entertainment and relaxation, interpersonal relationships, seeking information, friendship. The method used in this research is a survey, with a descriptive research type and a quantitative approach using validity tests, reliability tests, descriptive tests. The results of this study also show that the highest motives are entertainment and relaxation, interpersonal relationships, seeking information, friendship. Apart from that, the uses and gratifications theory still proves relevant and useful in explaining how and why listeners choose and use certain media to fulfill their personal needs and desires

PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

This study was conducted with the aim of evaluating the effect of Good Corporate Governance on firm value, with financial performance as a mediating variable. The sample in this study amounted to 120 which were obtained from 24 food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange for five years (2018-2022). Data analysis is carried out using quantitative data in the form of numbers and then processed and processed using the SPSS application. The results showed that good corporate governance has a positive and significant effect on firm value, leverage has a positive and significant effect on firm value. In addition, financial performance can also mediate the relationship between good corporate governance and firm value, as well as leverage and firm value

CODE MIXING AND CODE SWITCHING ANALYSIS IN RANAH 3 WARNA NOVEL BY AHMAD FUADI

Tujuan penulis project ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan menjelaskan tipe dan faktor Campur Kode dan Alih Kode yang terjadi dalam novel Ranah 3 Warna karya Ahmad Fuadi. Ini adalah penelitian Deskriptif Kualitatif yang menganalisis data berupa tuturan karakter dalam novel Ranah 3 Warna sebagai sumber data yang diambil menggunakan teknik Sampling Purposive untuk memilih tuturan yang mengandung Campur Kode atau Alih Kode. Penulis kemudian menggunakan Metode Padan untuk menganalisa tuturan sehingga menemukan adanya dua tipe Campur Kode, yakni Campur Kode Luar dan Campur Kode Dalam dalam enam bahasa. Selain itu, ditemukan pula adanya dua tipe Alih Kode, yakni Alih Kode Internal dan Alih Kode Eksternal dalam empat bahasa. Faktor yang mendorong penutur untuk melakukan Alih Kode atau Campur Kode adalah tujuan penutur, latar belakang penutur, latar belakang lawan bicara dan kutipan opini orang lain

Some exact BPS solutions for exotic vortices and monopoles

We present several analytical solutions of BPS vortices and monopoles in the generalized Abelian Maxwell-Higgs and Yang-Mills-Higgs theories, respectively. These models have recently been extensively studied and several exact solutions have already been obtained in \cite{Casana:2014qfa, Casana:2013lna}. In each theory, the dynamics is controlled by the additional two positive scalar-field-dependent functions, $f(|\phi|)$ and $w(|\phi|)$. For the case of vortices, we work in the ordinary symmetry-breaking Higgs potential, while for the case of monopoles we have the ordinary condition of the Prasad-Sommerfield limit. Our results generalize that of exact solutions found previously. We also present solutions for BPS vortices with higher winding number. These solutions suffer from the condition that $w(|\phi|)$ has negative value at some finite range of $r$, but we argue that since it satisfies the weaker positive-value conditions then the corresponding energy density is still positive-definite and, thus, they are acceptable BPS solutions.Comment: 14 pages, no figure, accepted for publication in Phys. Lett.

DISCRIMINATION ENDURED BY ATTICUS IN HARPER LEE’S TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRDS

This final project entitles “Discrimination Endured by Atticus in Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird”. The aim of this final project is to describe the conflict in To Kill a Mockingbird. This final project adopts Marxism in work of literature. The theory is used to figure out the social and ideological situation in the novel. The method used in this study is textual analysis. To getthe data, the writer reads books and takes some notes that are related to the topic, through the library research. The conclusion of this final project shows that a determined person will always defend anyone who is right no matter what other people say

EFISIENSI PENYISIHAN BOD DAN PHOSPAT PADA AIR LIMBAH PENCUCIAN PAKAIAN (LAUNDRY) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FITOREMEDIASI TANAMAN KAYU APU (Pistia stratiotes L.)

Tindakan manusia dalam pemenuhan kegiatan sehari-hari, secara tidak sengaja telah menambah jumlah bahan organik dan anorganik pada perairan sehingga dapat mencemari air. Misalnya, pembuangan detergen ke perairan dapat berakibat buruk terhadap organisme yang ada di perairan. Salah satu penyebabnya yaitu industri kecil laundry merupakan salah satu industri yang paling cepat berkembang. Industri kecil laundry biasanya membuang limbah langsung ke badan air. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan akumulasi zat pencemar yang ada di dalam limbah tersebut dalam hal ini BOD dan Phospat. BOD dapat menyebabkan meningkatnya kebutuhan oksigen bagi mikroorganisme untuk menguraikan bahan organik sementara phospat akan mengakibatkan terjadinya eutrofikasi. Dalam mengurangi dampak tersebut perlu dilakukan suatu metode pengolahan limbah yang murah dan efisien. Pada penelitian kali ini digunakan metode fitoremediasi untuk mengurangi limbah menggunakan kayu apu (Pistia Stratiotes L.). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan panjang akar dan jumlah tanaman untuk mereduksi kandungan BOD dan Phospat pada limbah. Penelitian ini berlangsung selama 14 hari menggunakan aliran limbah secara kontinyu dengan debit 7,5 ml/l. Tanaman yang digunakan terbagi atas 6 reaktor A, B, C, D, E, dan F. Dengan perlakuan Reaktor G sebagai kontrol, Reaktor A, B, dan C memiliki panjang akar kurang dari 10 cm, reaktor D, E, dan F lebih dari 10 cm. Jumlah tanaman yang digunakan yaitu reaktor A dan D 8 tanaman, B dan E 12 tanaman, serta C dan F 16 tanaman. Hasil pada penelitian kali ini menunjukan bahwa panjang akar dan jumlah tanaman mempengaruhi hasil dari pengolahan limbah laundry menggunakan proses fitoremediasi kayu apu (Pistia Stratiotes L.). Hasil paling optimum ditunjukan oleh reaktor F dengan panjang akar lebih dari 10 cm dengan 16 jumlah tanaman pada hari ke-10 dengan efisiensi sebesar 75,36% BOD dan Phospat sebesar 86,10% pada hari ke-12. Hingga hari ke-14 tanaman kayu apu (Pistia Stratiotes L.) masih dapat bertahan hidup akan tetapi banyak yang kondisinya sudah tidak memungkinkan dan terjadi banyak kerontokan pada akar dan kelopak daun. Kata kunci: Fitoremediasi, limbah laundry, kayu apu, BOD, phospat ABSTRACT [Efficiency BOD and Phospat Elimination on Laundry Wastewater Using Water Lettuce Phytoremediation] The development of a region can cause damage to the environment. Small industry like laundry as a rapidly progressing business generates wastewater every day and discharges it directly to the stream. The effect of this behavior is the accumulation of contaminants, for example BOD and phosphate, in water. Excessive amount of BOD and phosphate in water leads to not only water pollution but also air pollution (odor). In order to decrease these bad impacts, an effective and low cost treatment process for laundry wastewater is needed. This study investigated the removal efficiency of BOD and phosphate from laundry wastewater using water lettuce (Pistia stratiotes L.) for phytoremediation. It also analyzed the influence of water lettuce’s root length and its quantity on the removal of BOD and phosphate. This study was conducted in laboratory scale for 14 days using 6 water lettuce plant reactors/main reactors (reactor A, B, C, D, E, and F) and 1 control reactor (reactor G). Reactor A, B, and C contained water lettuce with less than 10 cm root length, while reactor D, E, and F contained water lettuce with more than 10 cm root length. As previously mentioned, the influence of the number of water lettuce on removal efficiency is also observed in this study, so each reactor must have different number of plants within it. Reactor A and D contained 8 plants, reactor B and E contained 12 plants, and reactor C and F contained 16 plants. The results showed that root length and quantity of water lettuce influenced the removal efficiency of BOD and phosphate. Reactor F showed the optimum result for BOD removal, 75,36%, on the 10th day of experiment. As for phosphate removal, reactor F also showed the highest performance (86,10% phosphate removed), on the 12th day of experiment. Keywords: Phytoremediation, laundry wastewater, water lettuce, BOD, phospa