127 research outputs found

    KERENTANAN SISTEM PENGHIDUPAN (LIVELIHOOD) WILAYAH PESISIR TERHADAP PERUBAHAN IKLIM DI KOTA TEGAL

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    Perubahan iklim memberikan dampak buruk bagi sistem penghidupan khususnya pada wilayah pesisir. Sistem penghidupan dipahami sebagai hubungan keterkaitan antara sistem manusia dengan sumberdaya alam disekitarnya. Dampak perubahan iklim seperti kenaikan muka air laut dan banjir mempengaruhi keberadaan dan keberlanjutan sumberdaya pesisir. Dimana sekitar 33,80% lahan perumahan dan 22,25% lahan perikanan di Kecamatan Tegal Barat rentan terhadap banjir air pasang/ rob. Disisi lain, sistem penghidupan di wilayah peisisir sangat tergantung pada sumberdaya pesisirnya yaitu sekitar 32,20% penduduknya bermata pencaharian sebagai nelayan. Kecamatan Tegal Barat yang merupakan bagian dari wilayah pesisir Kota Tegal memiliki kerentanan pada sistem penghidupannya akibat perubahan iklim

    EVALUATION OF LAND ACQUISITION HANDLING DISPUTES PROCESS FOR PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PURPOSES IN INDONESIA (Case Study: National Southern Cross Road Route in Parangtritis-Girijati Segment, Yogyakarta)

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    Unfair development between the northern part of Java Island and southern part of the island creates a big gap of disparity in the process and result of development. The northern part has been long enough supporting connectivity among Java island. Connects thousands of roads network, on the other hand, creates economic activity with unbelievable revenues. The northern part of Java island attractively has feasibility of developed regions

    Variables Affecting ZNT Implementation in Communities Semarang City

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    The Land and Building Tax Imposition Base (NJOP) is used to determine the basis for Land and Building Taxes. But in reality, NJOP sometimes does not match fair market values. By land valuation experts, a method was formed which approached real land prices, namely the Land Value Zone (ZNT). ZNT in its application and development raises diverse responses. For that, we need to study variables affecting the implementation of ZNT in the community. Therefore, the city of Semarang is considered suitable for case studies on the implementation of ZNT because it is the center of economic activity in Central Java Province. This research is expected to provide benefits regarding the implementation of ZNT as a method to determine the amount of NJOP. The level of acceptance of ZNT implementation in society is measured by 10 variables. The data in this study were obtained using a questionnaire sampling to community. Questionnaire results are then analyzed so as to help further explain statistical results that have been obtained. Facts on the ground show that the people of Semarang City feel the ease and accuracy as well as the fair transparency of market prices for land in ZNT. The analysis results that have been found, there are 3 variables that most influence, namely politics, communication with the parties concerned, and socialization of ZNT. Those improvements are needed on the internal and external factors of the ZNT method and coordination, communication and cooperation between the government and the community

    KAJIAN EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PENGENDALIAN BANJIR DAN ROB TERHADAP PENGHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN BANDARHARJO, KECAMATAN SEMARANG UTARA

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    Kota Semarang merupakan salah satu kota di wilayah pesisir yang mengalami bencana banjir dan rob akibat kenaikan muka air laut selama puluhan tahun. Terdapat beberapa kecamatan yang berbatasan langsung dengan wilayah laut jawa yang mengalami dampak terparah dari bencana banjir dan rob, salah satunya adalah Kecamatan Semarang Utara, Kelurahan Bandarharjo. Dampak dari bencana banjir dan rob yang terjadi, sangat berpengaruh terhadap kehidupan tiap rumah tangga, baik dari segi ekonomi, sosial, maupun lingkungan. Hal ini menyebabkan, masyarakat setempat harus dapat melakukan upaya mitigasi untuk tetap bertahan di wilayahnya sendiri. Menindaklanjuti bencana yang ada, tak hanya masyarakat, pemerintah juga berupaya untuk melakukan mitigasi di wilayah yang terkena dampak. Upaya mitigasi yang dilakukan dalam menghadapi bencana banjir dan rob dapat dilihat dengan adanya program pengendalian banjir dan rob. Pemerintah Kota Semarang merespon permasalahan ini dengan menjadikannya sebagai isu strategis dalam RPJMD Kota Semarang tahun 2010-2015 dan tahun 2016-2021 yang kemudian ditindaklajuti dengan adanya Perda No.7 Tahun 2014 Tentang Rencana Induk Sistem Drainase Semarang tahun 2011-2031 yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi wilayah banjir 50%

    Framework Considerations for Rural Resilience Toward Land Degradation

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    Landdegradationisaglobalproblemwhichinvolvesclimate,soil,vegetation,economic, andpopulationconditions.Landdegradationoccursinruralagriculturallandasaresult of agricultural activities. Land degradation can ultimately eliminate the sustainability of environmental, social and economic in rural areas. Land degradation problems decline environmental, social and economic conditions that decrease rural resilience. Basically the components of community resilience according to Kusumastuti [14] can be used to assesstheresilienceofruralcommunitiesbecausetheyinvolvenotonlyenvironmental, social and economic aspects but also community cappacity, institutions, infrastructure and hazards. Varoius studies were still involve environmental, social and economic.     Keywords: rural resilience; vulnerability; preparedness; land degradation

    TINGKAT KETAHANAN KOMUNITAS TERHADAP RISIKO BANJIR ROB DI KECAMATAN WONOKERTO, KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN

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    Wilayah pesisir merupakan wilayah yang berada pada dua lingkungan yaitu daratan dan lautan. Oleh karenanya wilayah pesisir merupakan wilayah yang dinamis dan selalu mengalami perubahan fisik diakibatkan gelombang dan angin, sehingga wilayah pesisir sangat rawan terhadap bahaya alam. Salah satu bahaya alam yaitu pemanasan global, menyebabkan kenaikan muka air laut yang berakibat pada permasalahan besar terutama pada kawasan di wilayah pesisir. Permasalahan yang ditimbulkan pada wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Pekalongan khususnya pada wilayah Kecamatan Wonokerto adalah banjir rob. Banjir rob ini mengakibatkan kerugian fisik serta non fisik bagi masyarakat

    Evaluation of Thematic Parks in Bandung City Based on Spatial Equity Perspective

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    The existence of Green Open Spaces (GOS) in big cities tend to decrease and not evenly distributed. Whereas, the role of GOS is essential for ecological, social, and economic function, also as the city’s aesthetic. Bandung City attempted to meet the needs of GOS by developing many thematic parks, the park which added by unique theme. Thematic parks were built to improve citizen happiness index, but its locations were mostly located in the city center as it is a revitalization of many old city parks. This research is addressed to evaluate the thematic parks provision from spatial equity perspective which seen from the distribution pattern and service range. The distribution pattern analyzed by nearest neighbor analysis of GIS while the service range will be viewed both from normative sight and user. The results showed that the provision of thematic parks in Bandung City only focused on the particular area and had lack of service coverage which indicates spatial injustice. Some areas oversupply and at the same time not serviced at all by thematic parks. None of the thematic parks meets the city scale category. People feel the presence of thematic parks in their neighborhood is very beneficial. Proximity distance is not only the main reason for visiting the park but also influenced by attractiveness and the suitability of the theme with the community’s characteristics

    Penggunaan Citra Satelit untuk Kajian Perkembangan Kawasan Permukiman di Kota Semarang

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    This study aims to examine the development of settlement area in Semarang City using remote sensing imagery. This study used the spatial approach using quantitative descriptive analysis. Interpretation of satellite imagery is an initial activity of the stages of analysis. This activity aims to identify settlement area in the city, the analysis of developments in the residential area of Semarang will be done on the next step. The results showed that the settlement area in Semarang City was increased 9.78% from 1994 to 2005. Distribution of land settlement of the least extent in the sub district Gayamsari and Tugu. The largest residential area located in the sub-district Banyumanik, Tembalang and West Semarang. The regular, distribution is mostly located in Ngesrep Village, sub-district Banyumanik. On the other hand, the irregular distribution is located in Pudak Payung Village, sub-district Banyumanik and in the Rowosari Village, sub-district Tembalang. The composition of regular and irregular pattern were unchanged from 2006 to 2011. The evaluation result of the suitability of land use for settlement on the spatial plan (RTRW) all over the area indicated that more than 80% settlement areas were suitable with the plan

    POLA SEBARAN DAN JANGKAUAN PELAYANAN TAMAN TEMATIK DI KOTA BANDUNG

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    Kota dengan masalah urbanisasi akan menghadapi tekan terhadap peny ediaan lahan terutama lahan untuk Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH). RTH merupakan tuntutan dasar yang jika tidak dipenuhi maka dapat menunjukan ketidakmampuan pemerintah dalam meningkatkan kualitas kehidupan kota dan keseimbangan ekologi. Kota Bandung sebagai kota terbesar ke empat di Indonesia berupaya melakukan pemenuhan RTH dengan membangun taman tematik
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