390 research outputs found

    Classed formations of shame in white, British single mothers

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    This article discusses the formation of shame in a group of white heterosexual British women originally from middle-class backgrounds. Narrative interviews convey how participants perceive their lives to have been “spoiled” and stigmatised through becoming single mothers. They articulate perceptions of how their lives have fallen short of idealised heteronormative, middle-class trajectories of neoliberal success and adopt a range of narrative strategies to counter this, informed by the politics of shame in relation to single motherhood in contemporary Britain

    Active deformation in the Mediterranean from Gibraltar to Anatolia inferred from numerical modeling and geodetic and seismological data

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    From Gibraltar to Anatolia, the active tectonics in the Mediterranean is studied by means of an integrated approach based on geophysical, geodetic, and seismological methodologies. The aim of this study is to gain a deep insight into the kinematics and dynamics of the crustal and lithospheric processes affecting the Mediterranean. Major tectonic processes, such as continental collision and subduction, characterize this region, which marks a broad transition zone between the African/Arabian and Eurasian plates. A thin-shell finite element approach allows us to simulate the deformation pattern in the Mediterranean, from 10°W to 40°E and from 30° to 50°N. The global plate motion model NUVEL-1A is used to account for the convergence, while the relative velocities of the overriding and subduction plates are obtained from another family of models. These models simulate the effects of the negatively buoyant density contrasts of the subducted lithosphere on the horizontal velocity at the surface. A systematic comparison between model results and the seismic strain rates obtained from the National Earthquake Information Center catalog, the geodetic velocity field and strain resulting from GPS, satellite laser ranging, and very long baseline interferometry analyses and the World Stress Map, indicate that Africa/Arabia versus Eurasia convergence and subduction in the Aegean Sea and Calabrian Arc are the major tectonic mechanisms controlling the deformation style in the Mediterranean. It is shown that in order to carry into coincidence the modeled and the seismic strain rate patterns and the geodetically retrieved strain rate tensors, a deep subduction in the Aegean Arc must be included in the modeling.This work is supported by the COFIN2000 project of the Italian Ministry of the Instruction, University and Research, “Active deformation at the northern boundary of Adria.” This has also been supported by the contract ASI-1998-2000-Working group on measurements and methods of high precision Space Geodesy.Peer reviewe

    Queer Spiritual Spaces

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    Drawn from extensive, new and rich empirical research across the UK, Canada and USA, Queer Spiritual Spaces investigates the contemporary socio-cultural practices of belief, by those who have historically been, and continue to be, excluded or derided by mainstream religions and alternative spiritualities. As the first monograph to be directly informed by 'queer' subjectivities whilst dealing with divergent spiritualities on an international scale, this book explores the recently emerging innovative spaces and integrative practices of queer spiritualities. Its breadth of coverage and keen critical engagement mean it will serve as a theoretically fertile, comprehensive entry point for any scholar wishing to explore the queer spiritual spaces of the twenty-first century

    Feminist Encounters General Issue: with Theme of Gender and Embodiment in Narratives of Displacement

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    Editorial: Feminist Encounters General Issue: with Theme of Gender and Embodiment in Narratives of Displacemen

    Interview with Sally R Munt, Sexualities journal

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    Part of a series of interviews with ground-breaking theorists of sexuality for the journal Sexualities: Studies in Culture and Society. Previous contributors include Judith Butler, Esther Newton and Zygmunt Bauman

    A cytoplasmic peptide of the neurotrophin receptor p75NTR: induction of apoptosis and NMR determined helical conformation

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    AbstractThe neurotrophin receptor (NTR) and tumor necrosis factor receptor family of receptors regulate apoptotic cell death during development and in adult tissues [Beutler and van Huffel, Science 264 (1994) 667–668]. We have examined a fragment of p75NTR from the carboxyl terminus of the receptor and a variant form of this peptide via NMR techniques and in vitro assays for apoptotic activity. The wild type peptide induces apoptosis and adopts a helical conformation oriented parallel to the surface of lipid micelles, whereas the variant form adopts a non-helical conformation in the presence of lipid and shows no activity. These experiments suggest a link between structure and function of the two peptides

    On the propagation of ionization waves

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    A non-linear analysis of ionization wave fronts is given including energy effects. The necessary external energy source is Joule heating due to an applied transverse electric field. The front propagates at a speed which is proportional to the product of the electron sound speed and the square root of the ratio of the electron collision time to the reaction time. The structure of the ionization wave is also obtained.Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/48943/2/ppv11i9p739.pd

    Argumentum ad misericordiam - the critical intimacies of victimhood

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    This article discusses the widespread use of victim tropes in contemporary Anglo-American culture by using cultural theory to analyse key social media memes circulating on Facebook in 2015. Since the growth of social media, victim stories have been proliferating, and each demands a response. Victim narratives are rhetorical, they are designed to elicit pity and shame the perpetrator. They are deployed to stimulate political debate and activism, as well as to appeal to an all-purpose humanitarianism. Victimology has its origins in Law and Criminology, but this paper opens up the field more broadly to think about the cultural politics of victimhood, to consider how the victim-figure can be appropriated by/for different purposes, particularly racial and gender politics, including in the case of Rachel Dolezal, and racial passing. In formulating an ethical response to the lived experience of victims, we need to think about the different kinds of critical intimacies elicited by such media

    Discourse and identity in a corpus of lesbian erotica

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    This article uses corpus linguistic methodologies to explore representations of lesbian desires and identities in a corpus of lesbian erotica from the 1980s and 1990s. We provide a critical examination of the ways in which “lesbian gender,” power, and desire are represented, (re-)produced, and enacted, often in ways that challenge hegemonic discourses of gender and sexuality. By examining word frequencies and collocations, we critically analyze some of the themes, processes, and patterns of representation in the texts. Although rooted in linguistics, we hope this article provides an accessible, interdisciplinary, and timely contribution toward developing understandings of discursive practices surrounding gender and sexuality
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