111 research outputs found

    E835 at FNAL: Charmonium Spectroscopy in pˉp\bar p p Annihilations

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    I present preliminary results on the search for hch_c in its ηcÎł\eta_c\gamma and J/ψπ0J/\psi\pi^0 decay modes. We observe an excess of \eta_c\gammaeventsnear3526MeVthathasaprobability events near 3526 MeV that has a probability {\cal P} \sim 0.001toarisefrombackgroundfluctations.Theresonanceparametersare to arise from background fluctations. The resonance parameters are M=3525.8 \pm 0.2 \pm 0.2 MeV,MeV, \Gamma\leq1MeV,and 1 MeV, and 10.6\pm 3.7\pm3.4(br) < \Gamma_{\bar{p}p}B_{\eta_c\gamma} < 12.8\pm 4.8\pm4.5(br) eV.WefindnoeventexcesswithinthesearchregionintheeV. We find no event excess within the search region in the J/\psi\pi^0$ mode.Comment: Presented at the 6th International Conference on Hyperons, Charm and Beauty Hadrons (BEACH 2004), Chicago(Il), June 27-July 3,200

    Interference Study of the chi_c0 (1^3P_0) in the Reaction Proton-Antiproton -> pi^0 pi^0

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    Fermilab experiment E835 has observed proton-antiproton annihilation production of the charmonium state chi_c0 and its subsequent decay into pi^0 pi^0. Although the resonant amplitude is an order of magnitude smaller than that of the non-resonant continuum production of pi^0 pi^0, an enhanced interference signal is evident. A partial wave expansion is used to extract physics parameters. The amplitudes J=0 and 2, of comparable strength, dominate the expansion. Both are accessed by L=1 in the entrance proton-antiproton channel. The product of the input and output branching fractions is determined to be B(pbar p -> chi_c0) x B(chi_c0 -> pi^0 pi^0)= (5.09 +- 0.81 +- 0.25) x 10^-7.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, Accepted by PRL (July 2003

    Precision measurements of the total and partial widths of the psi(2S) charmonium meson with a new complementary-scan technique in antiproton-proton annihilations

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    We present new precision measurements of the psi(2S) total and partial widths from excitation curves obtained in antiproton-proton annihilations by Fermilab experiment E835 at the Antiproton Accumulator in the year 2000. A new technique of complementary scans was developed to study narrow resonances with stochastically cooled antiproton beams. The technique relies on precise revolution-frequency and orbit-length measurements, while making the analysis of the excitation curve almost independent of machine lattice parameters. We study the psi(2S) meson through the processes pbar p -> e+ e- and pbar p -> J/psi + X -> e+ e- + X. We measure the width to be Gamma = 290 +- 25(sta) +- 4(sys) keV and the combination of partial widths Gamma_e+e- * Gamma_pbarp / Gamma = 579 +- 38(sta) +- 36(sys) meV, which represent the most precise measurements to date.Comment: 17 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables. Final manuscript accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B. Parts of the text slightly expanded or rearranged; results are unchange

    Measurement of the branching ratios ψâ€Č→e+e−\psi^\prime \to e^+ e^-, ψâ€Č→J/ψππ\psi^\prime \to J/\psi \pi \pi and ψâ€Č→J/ψη\psi^\prime \to J/\psi \eta

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    We have measured several branching ratios for ψâ€Č\psi^\prime decay using the data collected by FNAL E835 experiment during year 2000, obtaining B(ψâ€Č→e+e−)=0.0068±0.0001±0.0004{\cal B}(\psi^\prime \to e^+ e^-) = 0.0068\pm0.0001\pm0.0004, B(ψâ€Č→J/ψπ+π−)=0.292±0.005±0.018{\cal B}(\psi^\prime \to J/\psi \pi^+ \pi^-) = 0.292\pm0.005\pm0.018, B(ψâ€Č→J/ψπ0π0)=0.167±0.005±0.014{\cal B}(\psi^\prime \to J/\psi \pi^0 \pi^0) = 0.167\pm0.005\pm0.014 and B(ψâ€Č→J/ψη)=0.028±0.002±0.002{\cal B}(\psi^\prime \to J/\psi \eta) = 0.028\pm0.002\pm0.002. We also present a measurement of the dipion mass distribution in the decays ψâ€Č→J/ψππ\psi^\prime \to J/\psi \pi \pi

    A Study of \bar{p}p -> Two Neutral Pseudoscalar Mesons at the chi_c0(1^3P_0) Formation Energy

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    Fermilab experiment E835 has studied reactions \bar{p}p -> pi0 pi0, pi0 eta, eta eta, pi0 eta' and eta eta' in the energy region of the chi_c0(1^3P_0) from 3340 MeV to 3470 MeV. Interference between resonant and continuum production is observed in the pi0 pi0 and eta eta channels, and the product of the input and output branching fractions is measured. Limits on resonant production are set for the pi0 eta and pi0 eta' channels. An indication of interference is observed in the eta eta' channel. The technique for extracting resonance parameters in an environment dominated by continuum production is described.Comment: 15 pages, 21 figures, submitted Phys. Rev.

    Measurement of the Resonance Parameters of the χ1(13P1)\chi_{1}(1^3P_1) and χ2(13P2)\chi_{2}(1^3P_2) States of Charmonium formed in Antiproton-Proton Annihilations

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    We have studied the 3PJ^3P_J (χc)\chi_c) states of charmonium in formation by antiproton-proton annihilations in experiment E835 at the Fermilab Antiproton Source. We report new measurements of the mass, width, and B(χcJ→pˉp)×Γ(χcJ→J/ψ+anything)B(\chi_{cJ} \to \bar{p} p) \times \Gamma(\chi_{cJ} \to J/\psi + anything) for the χc1\chi_{c1} and χc2\chi_{c2} by means of the inclusive reaction pˉp→χcJ→J/ψ+anything→(e+e−)+anything\bar{p}p \to \chi_{cJ} \to J/\psi + anything \to (e^{+}e^{-}) +anything . Using the subsample of events where χcJ→γ+J/Ïˆâ†’Îł+(e+e−)\chi_{cJ} \to \gamma + J/\psi \to \gamma + (e^{+}e^{-}) is fully reconstructed, we derive B(χcJ→pˉp)×Γ(χcJ→J/ψ+Îł)B(\chi_{cJ} \to \bar p p)\times \Gamma(\chi_{cJ} \to J/\psi + \gamma) . We summarize the results of the E760 (updated) and E835 measurements of mass, width and B(χcJ→pˉp)Γ(χcJ→J/ψ+Îł) B(\chi_{cJ} \to \bar{p}p) \Gamma(\chi_{cJ} \to J/\psi+\gamma) (J=0,1,2) and discuss the significance of these measurements

    ICAR: endoscopic skull‐base surgery

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    Starting point for benchmarking outcomes and reporting of pituitary adenoma surgery within the European Reference Network on Rare Endocrine Conditions (Endo-ERN): results from a meta-analysis and survey study

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    Objective: The European Reference Network on Rare Endocrine Conditions (Endo-ERN) aims to organize high-quality healthcare throughout Europe, inc luding care for pituitary adenoma patients. As surgery is the mainstay of treatment, we aimed to describe the current surgical practice and published surgical outcomes of pi tuitary adenoma within Endo-ERN. Design and Methods: Systematic review and meta-analysis of studies reporting surgical outcomes of pituitary adenoma patients within Endo-ERN MTG6 pituitary reference centers between 2010 and 2019. A survey was completed by refere nce centers on their current surgical practice. Results: A total of 18 out of 43 (42%) reference centers located in 7 of the 20 (35%) MTG6- represented countries published 48 articles. Remission rates we re 50% (95% CI: 42–59) for patients with acromegaly, 68% (95% CI: 60–75) for Cushing’s disease, and 53% (95% CI: 39–66%) for prolactinoma. Gross total resection was achieved in 49% (95% CI: 37–61%) of patients and visual improvement in 78% (95% CI: 68–87). Mort ality, hemorrhage, and carotid injury occurred in less than 1% of patients. New-onset hypopituitarism occurred in 16% (95% CI: 11–23), transient diabetes insipidus in 12% (95 % CI: 6–21), permanent diabetes insipidus in 4% (95% CI: 3–6), syndrome of inappropria te secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) in 9% (95% CI: 5–14), severe epist axis in 2% (95% CI: 0–4), and cerebrospinal fluid leak in 4% (95% CI: 2–6). Thirty-five (81 %) centers completed the survey: 54% were operated endoscopically and 57% were together with an ENT surgeon. Conclusion: The results of this study could be used as a first benchmark for the outcomes of pituitary adenoma surgery within Endo-ERN. However, the hete rogeneity between studies in the reporting of outcomes hampers comparability and warrants outcome collection through registries
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