1,528 research outputs found
Beyond fuzzy spheres
We study polynomial deformations of the fuzzy sphere, specifically given by
the cubic or the Higgs algebra. We derive the Higgs algebra by quantizing the
Poisson structure on a surface in . We find that several
surfaces, differing by constants, are described by the Higgs algebra at the
fuzzy level. Some of these surfaces have a singularity and we overcome this by
quantizing this manifold using coherent states for this nonlinear algebra. This
is seen in the measure constructed from these coherent states. We also find the
star product for this non-commutative algebra as a first step in constructing
field theories on such fuzzy spaces.Comment: 9 pages, 3 Figures, Minor changes in the abstract have been made. The
manuscript has been modified for better clarity. A reference has also been
adde
Hybrid Cloud-Based Privacy Preserving Clustering as Service for Enterprise Big Data
Clustering as service is being offered by many cloud service providers. It helps enterprises to learn hidden patterns and learn knowledge from large, big data generated by enterprises. Though it brings lot of value to enterprises, it also exposes the data to various security and privacy threats. Privacy preserving clustering is being proposed a solution to address this problem. But the privacy preserving clustering as outsourced service model involves too much overhead on querying user, lacks adaptivity to incremental data and involves frequent interaction between service provider and the querying user. There is also a lack of personalization to clustering by the querying user. This work âLocality Sensitive Hashing for Transformed Dataset (LSHTD)â proposes a hybrid cloud-based clustering as service model for streaming data that address the problems in the existing model such as privacy preserving k-means clustering outsourcing under multiple keys (PPCOM) and secure nearest neighbor clustering (SNNC) models, The solution combines hybrid cloud, LSHTD clustering algorithm as outsourced service model. Through experiments, the proposed solution is able is found to reduce the computation cost by 23% and communication cost by 6% and able to provide better clustering accuracy with ARI greater than 4.59% compared to existing works
Cooperative Emission of a Coherent Superflash of Light
We investigate the transient coherent transmission of light through an
optically thick cold stron-tium gas. We observe a coherent superflash just
after an abrupt probe extinction, with peak intensity more than three times the
incident one. We show that this coherent superflash is a direct signature of
the cooperative forward emission of the atoms. By engineering fast transient
phenomena on the incident field, we give a clear and simple picture of the
physical mechanisms at play.Comment: 4 Fig., 5 page
A high flux source of cold strontium atoms
We describe an experimental apparatus capable of achieving a high loading
rate of strontium atoms in a magneto-optical trap operating in a high vacuum
environment. A key innovation of this setup is a two dimensional
magneto-optical trap deflector located after a Zeeman slower. We find a loading
rate of 6x10^9/s whereas the lifetime of the magnetically trapped atoms in the
3P2 state is 54s.Comment: 12 pages, 16 figure
Encounter rate of large mammals in Thanigebyle range of Bhadra wildlife sanctuary, Karnataka
Estimation of large mammals by using line transact method in the Thanigebyle range of Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary during May 2009 to April 2010 in Thanigebyle range for four species of large herbivorous mammals viz., Chital (Axis axis), Sambar (Cervus unicolor), Barking deer (Muntiacus muntjak) and Gaur (Bosgaurus). The sanctuary was divided into several zones based on location and habitat types. Four permanent walking transect of 1 km were cut in different habitats of water holes for direct count and walk once in each month and four permanent vehicle transects of 18 kms were made. A total of 22 kms per month transect was evaluated including both walking transect and permanent vehicle transect of 4 kms and 18 kms respectively. This evaluation indicates that maximum number of individuals was observed in the walking transect when compared to vehicle transect for all the four species. During our study 21 Sambar, 161 Chital, 8 Barking deer and 21 Gaur was encountered. Chital was observed more in the study area. It also reveals that during pre monsoon and post monsoon seasons the number of individuals was observed to be higher.  
Managed Control of Composite Cloud Systems
Cloud providers have just begun to provide primitive functionality enabling users to configure and easily provision resources, primarily in the infrastructure as a service domain. In order to effectively manage cloud resources in an automated fashion, systems must automate quality-of-service (QoS) metric measurement as a part of a larger usage management strategy. Collected metrics can then be used within control loops to manage and provision cloud resources. This basic approach can be scaled to monitor the use of system artifacts as well as simple QoS parameters, and can also address the needs of large systems spanning the boundaries of single service providers though the problem seems to moving toward intractability
Serum levels of tumor necrosis factor determine the fatal or non-fatal course of endotoxic shock
Abstract
The role of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) in endotoxin-induced shock was investigated in pigs receiving 5 ÎŒg kgâ of Escherichia coli endotoxin (LPS) during 60 min of continuous infusion into the superior mesenteric artery. LPS concentration in aortic plasma, as determined by a chromogenic Limulus amoebocyte lysate (LAL) test, reached a peak of approximately 1000 ng 1â1 during LPS infusion, and declined rapidly after discontinuation of the infusion. Serum TNF levels were determined by a bioassay using the L929 murine transformed fibroblast line. Eight of the 17 animals infused with LPS died within 30 min after beginning LPS administration, while the other 9 pigs survived beyond the experimental observation period of 3 h, although they were in a state of shock. No difference in LPS concentration was found between the survivors and the non-survivors. However, the serum TNF levels in non-survivors were significantly higher than in survivors when measured at 30 min after beginning LPS administration. In survivors, the peak increase in serum TNF levels was measured at 60 min after the beginning of LPS injection and returned rapidly to the baseline values. Although the role of TNF inducing rapid death seems to be dominant, the hemodynamic, hematology and blood chemistry disturbances seen during shock continued in survivors long after the return of TNF to baseline levels. These findings indicate that besides TNF other mediators are also involved in the LPS infusion-induced shock
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