314 research outputs found

    Static analysis of reinforced concrete roofing of platform

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    Bakalářská práce se zabývá návrhem statického řešení železobetonového zastřešení autobusového nástupiště. Jedná se o monolitickou železobetonovou rámovou konstrukci tvořenou kruhovými sloupy a průvlakem obecného tvaru, do kterého je oboustranně konzolově vetknutá deska. Zatížení působící na konstrukci jsou přenášena do základové půdy pomocí železobetonových patek. Obsah bakalářské práce je založen na dimenzování jednotlivých prvků nosné konstrukce podle ČSN EN 1992-1-1. Tyto prvky jsou dimenzovány na mezní stav únosnosti. Výstupem statického výpočtu jsou výkresy tvaru a výztuže.The thesis deals with the static solution of reinforced concrete roofing of bus platform. It is a monolithic reinforced concrete frame structure, which is consisting of circular pillar and girder. The girder has the general shape. The board is double-sided embedded into girder. The loads acting on the construction are transmitted to the foundation soil using reinforced concrete foundation blocks. The content of this thesis is based on the dimensioning of individual elements of the support structure according to ČSN EN 1992-1-1. These elements are dimensioned for the ultimate limit state. The main outputs of this static calculation are drawings of shape and drawings of reinforcement.

    Design of structure for football pitch

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    Diplomová práce se zabývá vypracováním statického posudku konstrukce pro fotbalové hřiště. Jedná se o křížem předepnutou železobetonovou výsuvnou desku proměnného průřezu. Posouzení prvků bylo provedeno podle mezních stavů. Vnitřní síly od účinků zatížení byly vypočteny pomocí SW Scia Engineer 2015.1. Prvky byly posouzeny softwarem Idea StatiCa 6. Výstupem statického výpočtu jsou výkresy tvaru a výztuže.This diploma thesis deals with the static review of structure for a football pitch. It is crosswise prestressed reinforced sliding plate with variable cross section. Assessment of the elements was done according to limit states. Internal forces from the load effects were calculated using the SW SciaEngineer 2015.1. The elements were assessed by SW Idea StatiCa 6. The main outputs of this static calculation are drawings of the shape and drawings of the reinforcement.

    If we implement it, will they come? User resistance in postacceptance usage behaviour within a business intelligence systems context

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    The aim of this article is to examine individual, corporate and technology-related factors that shape user resistance in business intelligence systems (BIS) post-acceptance usage behaviour. The author develops a conceptual framework and a series of propositions, grounded on previous studies of user resistance to information systems (IS) and post-acceptance usage. The framework proposes that three individual-level variables (loss of power, change in decision-making approach, change of job or job skills), four corporate-level variables (information culture, communication, user training, service quality) and a technology-related variable (system issues) can be attributed to fuel user resistance towards BIS post-acceptance usage stages. A series of propositions is offered that aims to stimulate empirical research in this topical subject. Despite wide acknowledgement of the importance of user resistance for IS implementation success, this area has been under-researched in the field of BIS. This article draws insights from theoretical and empirical studies to shed some light on this area. A framework is presented which transcends previous works on user resistance to IS by looking at the context of BIS use within the voluntary use environment

    Purification and Characterization of Two Cysteine Proteinases from Potato Leaves and the Mode of Their Inhibition with Endogenous Inhibitors

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    Two cysteine proteinases, PLCP-1 and PLCP-2, were purified from potato leaves (Solanum tuberosum L.). SDS-PAGE of PLCP-2 gave a single band with Mr of 23400 and PLCP-1 gave a doublet within the same Mr range. Isoelectric focusing of PLCP-2 revealed two bands with pI = 4.6 and 4.9. Both enzymes demonstrate pH optima and maximum stability at slightly acidic pH, and strong inhibition by L-trans-epoxysuccionylleucylamido(4-guanidino)butane (E-64), cystatin C and stefin A, enabling them to be assigned to the papain family of cysteine proteinases. PLCP-1 and PLCP-2 were inhibited by Kunitz-type cysteine proteinase inhibitors (PCPIs) and multicystatin, all isolated from potato tubers. Among PCPIs, the strongest inhibitors were PCPI 9.4, with Ki in the 10–8 M range, and PCPI 8.3 in the 10–7 M range, while Kis for PCPI 6.6 and PCPI 5.4 were in the 10–6 M range. Multicystatin was the most potent inhibitor of both proteinases with Ki of about 0.5 nmol dm–3. The stoichiometry of inhibition of both proteinases with multicystatin was 1:4 (inhibitor : proteinase). The possible physiological significance of these endogenous inhibitors, also present in potato leaves, is discussed. PLCP-1 and PLCP-2 could not be differentiated in terms of their Kis

    Ornithofauna of Carska bara swamp

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    Benchmark of different classification algorithms on high-level image features from convolutional layers

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    Janke, J., Castelli, M., & Popovič, A. (2019). Analysis of the proficiency of fully connected neural networks in the process of classifying digital images: Benchmark of different classification algorithms on high-level image features from convolutional layers. Expert Systems with Applications, 135, 12-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2019.05.058Over the course of research on convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures, few modifications have been made to the fully connected layers at the ends of the networks. In image classification, these neural network layers are responsible for creating the final classification results based on the output of the last layer of high-level image filters. Before the breakthrough of CNNs, these image filters were handcrafted, and any classification algorithm could be applied to their output. Because neural networks use gradient descent to learn their weights subject to the classification error, fully connected neural networks are a natural choice for CNNs. But a question arises: Are fully connected layers in a CNN superior to other classification algorithms? In this work, we benchmark different classification algorithms on CNNs by removing the existing fully connected classifiers. Thus, the flattened output from the last convolutional layer is used as the input for multiple benchmark classification algorithms. To ensure the generalisability of the findings, numerous CNNs are trained on CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100, and a subset of ILSVRC-2012 with 100 classes. The experimental results reveal that multiple classification algorithms, namely logistic regression, support vector machines, eXtreme gradient boosting, random forests and K-nearest neighbours, are capable of outperforming fully connected neural networks. Furthermore, the superiority of a particular classification algorithm depends on the underlying CNN structure and the nature of the classification problem. For classification problems with many classes or for CNNs that produce many high-level image features, other classification algorithms are likely to perform better than fully connected neural networks. It follows that it is advisable to benchmark multiple classification algorithms on high-level image features produced from the CNN layers to improve classification performance.authorsversionpublishe

    Conceptual Model of Business Value of Business Intelligence Systems

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    With advances in the business intelligence area, there is an increasing interest for the introduction of business intelligence systems into organizations. Although the opinion about business intelligence and its creation of business value is generally accepted, economic justification of investments into business intelligence systems is not always clear. Measuring the business value of business intelligence in practice is often not carried out due to the lack of measurement methods and resources. Even though the perceived benefits from business intelligence systems, in terms of better information quality or achievement of information quality improvement goals, are far from being neglected, these are only indirect business benefits or the business value of such systems. The true business value of business intelligence systems hides in improved business processes and thus in improved business performance. The aim of the paper is to propose a conceptual model to assess business value of business intelligence systems that was developed on extensive literature review, in-depth interviews, and case study analysis for researching business intelligence systems’ absorbability capabilities or key factors facilitating usage of quality information provided by such systems respectively

    Exploring the Role of Creativity in Business Analytics Use: A Business Analysts Perspective

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    Today’s businesses heavily rely on Business Analytics (BA) for informed decision-making, developing and sustaining competitive advantage, and growth. For achieving these goals, organizations aspire for creativity and creative solutions. Creativity is an important source of organizational innovation, competitive advantage, and growth, yet it remains an under-researched area in the information systems discipline. Intrigued by the influential role of creativity in organizational performance, we aim to explore its role in using BA. Through a qualitative approach, we aim to establish the importance of creativity for BA use and provide a deeper understanding of users’ (i.e., business analysts’) perceptions of creativity in the BA use process

    SOA Adoption Phases - A Case Study

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    The paper argues that attitudes to SOA follow a typical hype cycle from Technological Trigger, Peak of Inflated Expectations, and a Trough of Disillusionment to the more recent realization that SOA is a concept that may offer certain benefits but has several limitations. Themain research question studies how the attitude to SOA changes in various phases of the hype cycle, how the SOA implementation cycle and an increase in business process maturity (BPMa) are interconnected and which factors influence the transition between the hype cycle phases. The paper shows that an organization’s success with implementing SOA depends on its ability to match the SOA implementation with an increase in BPMa. The dual purpose of implementing SOA is shown in the first framework: to assure the coherence of IT assets and to assure business/IT alignment. In the second framework, the interconnection of SOA and BPMa and its role in transiting through the hype cycle phases is outlined. The findings are analyzed using a longitudinal case study of a large Slovenian company

    Design Thinking: The New Mindset for Competitive Intelligence? Impacts on the Competitive Intelligence Model

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    Competitive Intelligence (CI) is becoming of essence due to the need for improving firm performance in an increasingly volatile, uncertain, complex and ambiguous (V.U.C.A.) world. The CI model, however, has not evolved to address evolving intelligence needs, highlighting an opportunity for further research on how to fit for purpose the CI process itself. This study found that Design Thinking (DT) mindset and process has potential for the application to the CI model, improving efficiency both on the overall process, at each stage and in CI. This paper focus on researching the CI process and recognizing its main pitfalls, explaining how DT can help fix or improve on these, and propose a new process which incorporates the aforementioned results. The final part of the study analyses the implications for both CI practitioners and the CI discipline, while pointing to future research with the aim of validating this suggested framework
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