4,411 research outputs found
Mobility and Saturation Velocity in Graphene on SiO2
We examine mobility and saturation velocity in graphene on SiO2 above room
temperature (300-500 K) and at high fields (~1 V/um). Data are analyzed with
practical models including gated carriers, thermal generation, "puddle" charge,
and Joule heating. Both mobility and saturation velocity decrease with rising
temperature above 300 K, and with rising carrier density above 2x10^12 cm^-2.
Saturation velocity is >3x10^7 cm/s at low carrier density, and remains greater
than in Si up to 1.2x10^13 cm^-2. Transport appears primarily limited by the
SiO2 substrate, but results suggest intrinsic graphene saturation velocity
could be more than twice that observed here
New -Matrices for Lie Bialgebra Structures over Polynomials
For a finite dimensional simple complex Lie algebra , Lie
bialgebra structures on and were
classified by Montaner, Stolin and Zelmanov. In our paper, we provide an
explicit algorithm to produce -matrices which correspond to Lie bialgebra
structures over polynomials
Strongly Tunable Anisotropic Thermal Transport in MoS2 by Strain and Lithium Intercalation: First--Principles Calculations
The possibility of tuning the vibrational properties and the thermal
conductivity of layered van der Waals materials either chemically or
mechanically paves the way to significant advances in nanoscale heat
management. Using first-principles calculations we investigate the modulation
of heat transport in MoS2 by lithium intercalation and cross-plane strain. We
find that both the in-plane and cross-plane thermal conductivity (kr, kz) of
MoS2 are extremely sensitive to both strain and electrochemical intercalation.
Combining lithium intercalation and strain, the in-plane and cross-plane
thermal conductivity can be tuned over one and two orders of magnitude,
respectively. Furthermore, since kr and kz respond in different ways to
intercalation and strain, the thermal conductivity anisotropy can be modulated
by two orders of magnitude. The underlying mechanisms for such large tunability
of the anisotropic thermal conductivity of \Mos are explored by computing and
analyzing the dispersion relations, group velocities, relaxation times and mean
free paths of phonons. Since both intercalation and strain can be applied
reversibly, their stark effect on thermal conductivity can be exploited to
design novel phononic devices, as well as for thermal management in MoS2-based
electronic and optoelectronic systems
Interference in interacting quantum dots with spin
We study spectral and transport properties of interacting quantum dots with
spin. Two particular model systems are investigated: Lateral multilevel and two
parallel quantum dots. In both cases different paths through the system can
give rise to interference. We demonstrate that this strengthens the multilevel
Kondo effect for which a simple two-stage mechanism is proposed. In parallel
dots we show under which conditions the peak of an interference-induced orbital
Kondo effect can be split.Comment: 8 pages, 8 figure
The Reynolds analogy for the mixed convection over a vertical surface with prescribed heat flux
Abstract.: The steady mixed convection boundary layer flow over a vertical surface with prescribed heat flux is revisited in this Note. The subset of solutions which can be obtained with the aid of the Reynolds analogy is discussed in a close relationship with the dual solutions reported by Merkin and Mahmood [1] for impermeable, and more recently by Ishak et al. [2], for permeable surface
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