8 research outputs found
The participation of the nobility in the reconquest and in the military orders
Starting from the general framework of the Crusades and the Reconquest of the Iberian
Peninsula, together with the involvement of the nobility in these two processes, the author seeks
to clarify to what extent the participation of the Portuguese nobility - exalted by some
chroniclers and literary sources - in both the Reconquest and the military orders was effectively
materialized through diplomatic and genealogical sources from the 13th and 14th centuries.
Earlier studies have made it possible to conclude that, despite its adoption of the lineage system,
the Portuguese nobility did not promote the exclusion of the second-born sons from the
paternal inheritance. This weakens the idea that a substantial proportion of them joined the
ranks of the military orders, so that it is possible that the same orders also incorporated villeinknights
and members of the urban aristocracies
Political manipulation in the 1385 change of dynasties in Portugal: an Iberian detail named Blanca
This article focuses on the role of Blanca (1319–79?) – the granddaughter of monarchs Sancho IV of Castile and Jaume II of Aragon —in the context of the legal process supporting the election of João I of Portugal in the 1385 Coimbra parliament. The topic prompts an inquiry into the different viewpoints on a little known character in the Iberian royal families. First, the methodology employed contrasts the information known about Blanca and the description that Portuguese documents dating from 1385 make of her. These are an inquest and the official election act of João, the first king of the second Portuguese dynasty. After this section, the article seeks to shed light on the impact which the events described in the latter document had on Blanca’s historical context between the end of the 1320s and the 1340s. The article ends with a fresh look at chroniclers’ portrait of
Blanca. In short, this article assesses and contrasts several portrayals of reality over several periods in time: the short term in the 1385 parliamentary meeting, Blanca’s lifespan, and finally a long period during which she almost vanished from historiography.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio