51 research outputs found

    Koncepcja ideowo-artystyczna zdjęć do filmu Tam i z powrotem. Opis autorski

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    .Koncepcja ideowo-artystyczna zdjęć do filmu Tam i z powrotem. Opis autorsk

    Selected methods for the early diagnostics of oral malignant lesions – a literature review

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    Early diagnostics of oral cancerous lesions plays a crucial role in the process of treatment and evaluation of the patient's chances for recovery. The article presents new techniques of identifying and detecting abnormal lesions within oral mucosa, such as oral lumenoscopy (ViziLite), TBlue (toluidine blue marking system), VELscope screening system, OralCDx and the brush biopsy. Their application does not allow a definite diagnosis, nor does it replace biopsy or histopathologic assessment, but it permits a more accurate examination of the oral cavity, as well as oral lesion detection at the early stage of progression

    Magnetization dynamics down to zero field in dilute (Cd,Mn)Te quantum wells

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    The evolution of the magnetization in (Cd,Mn)Te quantum wells after a short pulse of magnetic field was determined from the giant Zeeman shift of spectroscopic lines. The dynamics in absence of magnetic field was found to be up to three orders of magnitude faster than that at 1 T. Hyperfine interaction and strain are mainly responsible for the fast decay. The influence of a hole gas is clearly visible: at zero field anisotropic holes stabilize the system of Mn ions, while in a magnetic field of 1 T they are known to speed up the decay by opening an additional relaxation channel

    Towards Exascale Computing Architecture and Its Prototype: Services and Infrastructure

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    This paper presents the design and implementation of a scalable compute platform for processing large data sets in the scope of the EU H2020 project PROCESS. We are presenting requirements of the platform, related works, infrastructure with focus on the compute components and finally results of our work

    Stark Spectroscopy and Radiative Lifetimes in Single Self-Assembled CdTe Quantum Dots

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    We present studies on Coulomb interactions in single self-assembled CdTe quantum dots. We use a field effect structure to tune the charge state of the dot and investigate the impact of the charge state on carrier wave functions. The analysis of the quantum confined Stark shifts of four excitonic complexes allows us to conclude that the hole wave function is softer than electron wave function, i. e. it is subject to stronger modifications upon changing of the dot charge state. These conclusions are corroborated by time-resolved photoluminescence studies of recombination lifetimes of different excitonic complexes. We find that the lifetimes are notably shorter than expected for strong confinement and result from a relatively shallow potential in the valence band. This weak confinement facilitates strong hole wave function redistributions. We analyze spectroscopic shifts of the observed excitonic complexes and find the same sequence of transitions for all studied dots. We conclude that the universality of spectroscopic shifts is due to the role of Coulomb correlations stemming from strong configuration mixing in the valence band.Comment: sent to Physical Review

    Serum metabolomics approach to monitor the changes in metabolite profiles following renal transplantation

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    Systemic metabolic changes after renal transplantation reflect the key processes that are related to graft accommodation. In order to describe and better understand these changes, the 1HNMR based metabolomics approach was used. The changes of 47 metabolites in the serum samples of 19 individuals were interpreted over time with respect to their levels prior to transplantation. Considering the specific repeated measures design of the experiments, data analysis was mainly focused on the multiple analyses of variance (ANOVA) methods such as ANOVA simultaneous component analysis and ANOVA-target projection. We also propose here the combined use of ANOVA and classification and regression trees (ANOVA-CART) under the assumption that a small set of metabolites the binary splits on which may better describe the graft accommodation processes over time. This assumption is very important for developing a medical protocol for evaluating a patient’s health state. The results showed that besides creatinine, which is routinely used to monitor renal activity, the changes in levels of hippurate, mannitol and alanine may be associated with the changes in renal function during the post-transplantation recovery period. Specifically, the level of hippurate (or histidine) is more sensitive to any short-term changes in renal activity than creatinine

    3D Topological Semimetal Phases of Strained α\alpha-Sn on Insulating Substrate

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    α\alpha-Sn is an elemental topological material, whose topological phases can be tuned by strain and magnetic field. Such tunability offers a substantial potential for topological electronics. However, InSb substrates, commonly used to stabilize α\alpha-Sn allotrope, suffer from parallel conduction, restricting transport investigations and potential applications. Here, the successful MBE growth of high-quality α\alpha-Sn layers on insulating, hybrid CdTe/GaAs(001) substrates, with bulk electron mobility approaching 20000 cm2^2V1^{-1}s1^{-1} is reported. The electronic properties of the samples are systematically investigated by independent complementary techniques, enabling thorough characterization of the 3D Dirac (DSM) and Weyl (WSM) semimetal phases induced by the strains and magnetic field, respectively. Magneto-optical experiments, corroborated with band structure modeling, provide an exhaustive description of the bulk states in the DSM phase. The modeled electronic structure is directly observed in angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, which reveals linearly dispersing bands near the Fermi level. The first detailed study of negative longitudinal magnetoresistance relates this effect to the chiral anomaly and, consequently, to the presence of WSM. Observation of the π\pi Berry phase in Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations agrees with the topologically non-trivial nature of the investigated samples. Our findings establish α\alpha-Sn as an attractive topological material for exploring relativistic physics and future applications.Comment: Main text: 35 pages, 7 figures; Supplementary Materials: 22 pages, 12 figure
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