17 research outputs found
Public Film Funding at a Crossroads - Appendix: Greece and Cyprus
https://analysis.filmivast.se/public-film-funding-at-a-crossroads
The Hindered Drive toward Internationalisation: Thessaloniki (International) Film Festival
Originally a site for the promotion of the Greek film production, the Thessaloniki Film Festival, founded in 1960, gradually evolved to showcase international cinema, with a special emphasis on Balkan film. By focusing on the festival’s international aspirations, this account highlights certain under-researched parts of its history during which the festival offered parallel, competitive or not, programs of non-Greek films. In exploring this history, this article foregrounds tensions among key stakeholders, and maps these over the country’s broader sociopolitical dynamics, as well as in relation to broader developments in the European and international film festival scene
Greek screen industries: From political economy to Media Industry Studies
This introductory article to the Special Issue ‘Greek Screen Industries’ of the Journal of Greek Media and Culture offers a critical overview of the recently emerging field of Media Industry Studies and situates existing work on Greek screen industries in its context. It argues that the current fragmentation and lack of dialogue between social sciences and arts and humanities approaches on the topic is particularly marked in the Greek context, a fact that can be explained by institutional and historical reasons. It calls for an expansion of the agendas privileged by political economy approaches to screen media towards the more pluralistic, empirical and culture-orientated perspectives facilitated by Media Industry Studies.</jats:p
Transitions in the Periphery: Funding Film Production in Greece since the Financial Crisis
The article focuses on Greece and explores the extent and ways in which film production funding cultures have changed in the period 2010-2015. It maps out the hybrid modes of funding embraced by filmmakers in this period, and explores the extent to which new models such as crowdfunding were adopted, European co-production opportunities were more fully embraced, as well as how far traditional modes of financing such as, on the one hand, state funding, and, on the other, private, distributor-led, backing have persisted. As a country of the European periphery, and one particularly hard-hit by the recent financial crisis, Greece offers a good example of the processes of an uncertain, but also creatively productive, cultural and financial transition. Set within the broader context of global changes led by technology, the national case study illustrates how state and private top-bottom funding initiatives have begun to co-exist with bottom-up production and dissemination processes, and how some new players have entered the scene. The patterns revealed through this exploration of the new funding cultures for film production in Greece contribute to an understanding of the impact of global economic transformations on a national level, and help us assess the effectiveness and viability of the new funding models for small markets
56th Thessaloniki International Film Festival. Balkan Survey Section.
Lydia Papadimitriou's review of the Balkan Survey section at the 56th Thessaloniki International Film Festiva
Social media and orthodontic treatment from the patient's perspective: a systematic review.
BACKGROUND
Social media are one of the most common and easily accessible ways of gaining information about orthodontic treatment.
OBJECTIVE
The main objective of this study was to systematically search the literature and determine the various aspects of the interrelationship between social media and orthodontics from the patient's perspective.
SEARCH METHODS
Electronic database searches of published and unpublished literature were performed. The reference lists of all eligible articles were hand-searched for additional studies.
SELECTION CRITERIA
Randomized clinical trials (RCTs), prospective, retrospective, and cross-sectional studies were included.
DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS
Study selection, data extraction, and risk of bias assessment were performed individually and in duplicate by the first two authors.
RESULTS
One RCT, three retrospective, and four cross-sectional studies were deemed as eligible for inclusion in this review. The studies included patient's statements in social media or results from questionnaires given to patients. The social media reported were with order of frequency: Twitter, YouTube, Facebook, Google+, Pinterest, and Instagram. The feelings the patients expressed seemed to be more positive than negative: enthusiasm, self-esteem and pleasure, excitement about the aesthetic result, excitement after braces removal but also antipathy, annoyances, reduced self-esteem, and impatience for removing mechanisms. In addition, one study referred to bullying through Twitter.
LIMITATIONS
The high amount of heterogeneity precluded a valid interpretation of the results through pooled estimates.
CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS
This systematic review demonstrated that information about orthodontics, how the patient feels, and other psychosocial facets are spread through social media. It is intuitive that research relating to the effects and impact of orthodontic interventions should account not only for the physical impacts of treatment but also to encompass patient-centered outcomes.
REGISTRATION
The protocol of this study was not registered in publicly assessable database.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
None to declare
Cyclin D1 in invasive breast carcinoma: favourable prognostic significance in unselected patients and within subgroups with an aggressive phenotype
Aims: To study the clinicopathological and prognostic value of cyclin D1
overexpression in patients with breast carcinoma. Methods and results:
Immunohistochemistry was performed on paraffin-embedded tissue specimens
from 290 invasive breast carcinomas to detect the proteins cyclin D1,
oestrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), p53, c-erbB2, and
topoisomerase IIa (topoIIa). Cyclin D1 staining was quantified using a
computerized image analysis method. Cyclin D1 overexpression
characterized smaller, ER-positive and PR-positive tumours (P = 0.017, P
< 0.0001, and P < 0.0001, respectively), of a lower histological and
nuclear grade (P = 0.011 and P < 0.0001, respectively), and with reduced
expression of topoIIa (P = 0.001) and p53 (P < 0.001). Cyclin D1 was
found to have an independent favourable impact on the overall survival
of both the unselected cohort of patients (P = 0.011) and of patients
with ER-negative and lymph node-positive tumours (P = 0.034 and P =
0.015, respectively). In triple-negative tumours, cyclin D1
overexpression was found to have independent favourable impacts on both
overall and relapse-free survival (P = 0.002 for both). Conclusions:
This is the first immunohistochemical study to dissociate the
advantageous prognostic effect of cyclin D1 overexpression from its
association with ER expression, and to provide evidence that cyclin D1
overexpression may be a marker of prolonged survival in patient
subgroups with aggressive phenotypes
Prognostic significance of p53 and c-erbB-2 immunohistochemical evaluation in colorectal adenocarcinoma
Mutant p53 tumour suppressor gene and
c-erbB-2 proto-oncogene are involved in human
carcinogenesis, and their protein product detection in
human malignancies might influence the evolution of
many neoplasms. Our aim was to estimate their
association with histopathological and clinical
parameters of prognostic value in colorectal cancer.
An immunohistochemical assay was undertaken in
formalin-fixed sections from tissue specimens of 60
colorectal carcinomas. Nuclear p53 expression was
detected in 46.6%, while membranic c-erbB-2 positivity
was noticed in 35% of the examined cases. P53
positivity rate significantly correlated with poor
differentiation (p<0.001), high mitotic activity
(p<0.0001), tumour stage (p<0.001) and 5-year overall
survival period (p<0.01). C-erbB-2 positivity incidence
significantly correlated with advanced Dukes' stage
(p<0.001) and high mitotic activity (p<0.05). Significant
association between p53 and c-erbB-2 immunostaining
was observed (p<0.05) and p531c-erbB-2 CO-expression
was related to poor differentiation (p<0.001), high
mitotic activity (p<0.00 l), advanced Dukes' stage
(p<0.001), tumour aneuploidy (p<0.05) and worse
overall survival ( ~ ~ 0 . 0 5 ) .
P53 and c-erbB-2 immunohistochemical detection in
combination with known prognostic indicators may be a
useful future tool in determining colorectal cancer
prognosis and subsequently in deciding on optimal
postoperative treatments