22 research outputs found

    The public cemetery of the ancient demos of Paiania in Attica and some observations on the ancient demoi and mortuary practices in Mesogaia, Attica

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    In the present paper, an ancient cemetery, which came to light east of Paiania in Attica, on the site Agios Athanasios, and was excavated in 1969, is presented for the first time. It was an extended and densely used cemetery, but the excavated site was only a small part of a much wider cemetery, which belonged to the inhabitants or demotai of the demos of Paiania. The dating of the pottery allows us to date the cemetery mainly to the first half of the 5th century B.C., with few vases dating from mid–6th century B.C. through the 3rd quarter of the 5th century B.C. The cemetery is viewed within the historical frame of Mesogaia area and mortuary practices are placed in context within other cemeteries in southeastern Attica

    The public cemetery of the ancient demos of Paiania in Attica and some observations on the ancient demoi and mortuary practices in Mesogaia, Attica

    Get PDF
    In the present paper, an ancient cemetery, which came to light east of Paiania in Attica, on the site Agios Athanasios, and was excavated in 1969, is presented for the first time. It was an extended and densely used cemetery, but the excavated site was only a small part of a much wider cemetery, which belonged to the inhabitants or demotai of the demos of Paiania. The dating of the pottery allows us to date the cemetery mainly to the first half of the 5th century B.C., with few vases dating from mid–6th century B.C. through the 3rd quarter of the 5th century B.C. The cemetery is viewed within the historical frame of Mesogaia area and mortuary practices are placed in context within other cemeteries in southeastern Attica

    The public cemetery of the ancient demos of Paiania in Attica and some observations on the ancient demoi and mortuary practices in Mesogaia, Attica

    Get PDF
    In the present paper, an ancient cemetery, which came to light east of Paiania in Attica, on the site Agios Athanasios, and was excavated in 1969, is presented for the first time. It was an extended and densely used cemetery, but the excavated site was only a small part of a much wider cemetery, which belonged to the inhabitants or demotai of the demos of Paiania. The dating of the pottery allows us to date the cemetery mainly to the first half of the 5th century B.C., with few vases dating from mid–6th century B.C. through the 3rd quarter of the 5th century B.C. The cemetery is viewed within the historical frame of Mesogaia area and mortuary practices are placed in context within other cemeteries in southeastern Attica

    Analysing the Effects of Climate Change on Wave Height Extremes in the Greek Seas

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    Climate Change, Adaptation and Long-Term Prediction

    Modeling of Climate Change Effects on Coastal Erosion

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    Sediment Transport and Morphodynamic

    Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curves at Ungauged Sites in a Changing Climate for Sustainable Stormwater Networks

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    Intensity-duration-frequency (IDF) curves representing the variation of the magnitude of extreme rainfall events with a return period and storm duration are widely used in hydrologic infrastructure design, flood risk management projects, and climate change impact studies. However, in many locations worldwide, short-duration rainfall-observing sites with long records do not exist. This paper introduces a new methodological framework for extracting IDF curves at ungauged sites transferring information from gauged ones with a relatively homogeneous extreme rainfall climate. This methodology is grounded on a simple scaling concept based on the multifractal behaviour of rainfall. A nonstationary Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) distribution fitted to annual rainfall monthly maxima at the ungauged site using a moving-time window approach is also applied to consider effects of a changing climate on IDF curve construction. An application is presented at the study site of Fourni, Crete, to derive IDF curves under changing climate conditions and present implications of the proposed methodology in the design of a sustainable stormwater network. The methodology introduced in this work results in increased rainfall extremes up to 20.5%, while the newly designed stormwater network is characterised by increased diameters of its primary conduits, compared to the ones resulting under fully stationary conditions

    Nonstationary Extreme Value Analysis of Nearshore Sea-State Parameters under the Effects of Climate Change: Application to the Greek Coastal Zone and Port Structures

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    In the present work, a methodological framework, based on nonstationary extreme value analysis of nearshore sea-state parameters, is proposed for the identification of climate change impacts on coastal zone and port defense structures. The applications refer to the estimation of coastal hazards on characteristic Mediterranean microtidal littoral zones and the calculation of failure probabilities of typical rubble mound breakwaters in Greek ports. The proposed methodology hinges on the extraction of extreme wave characteristics and sea levels due to storm events affecting the coast, a nonstationary extreme value analysis of sea-state parameters and coastal responses using moving time windows, a fitting of parametric trends to nonstationary parameter estimates of the extreme value models, and an assessment of nonstationary failure probabilities on engineered port protection. The analysis includes estimation of extreme total water level (TWL) on several Greek coasts to approximate the projected coastal flooding hazard under climate change conditions in the 21st century. The TWL calculation considers the wave characteristics, sea level height due to storm surges, mean sea level (MSL) rise, and astronomical tidal ranges of the study areas. Moreover, the failure probabilities of a typical coastal defense structure are assessed for several failure mechanisms, considering variations in MSL, extreme wave climates, and storm surges in the vicinity of ports, within the framework of reliability analysis based on the nonstationary generalized extreme value (GEV) distribution. The methodology supports the investigation of future safety levels and possible periods of increased vulnerability of the studied structure to different ultimate limit states under extreme marine weather conditions associated with climate change, aiming at the development of appropriate upgrading solutions. The analysis suggests that the assumption of stationarity might underestimate the total failure probability of coastal structures under future extreme marine conditions
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