58 research outputs found

    Modulation of Transmission Spectra of Anodized Alumina Membrane Distributed Bragg Reflector by Controlling Anodization Temperature

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    We have successfully prepared anodized alumina membrane distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) using electrochemical anodization method. The transmission peak of this distributed Bragg reflector could be easily and effectively modulated to cover almost any wavelength range of the whole visible spectrum by adjusting anodization temperature

    Van der Waals epitaxy between the highly lattice mismatched Cu-doped FeSe and Bi₂Te₃

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    We present a structural and density functional theory study of FexCu1−xSe within the three-dimensional topological insulator Bi2Te3. The FexCu1−xSe inclusions are single-crystalline and epitaxially oriented with respect to the Bi2Te3 thin film. Aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy show an atomically sharp FeICu1−xSe/Bi2Te3 interface. The FexCu1−xSe/Bi2Te3 interface is determined by Se–Te bonds and no misfit dislocations are observed, despite the different lattice symmetries and large lattice mismatch of ∼19%. First-principle calculations show that the large strain at the FexCu1−xSe/Bi2Te3 interface can be accommodated by van der Waals-like bonding between Se and Te atoms

    Expression of glycolytic enzymes in ovarian cancers and evaluation of the glycolytic pathway as a strategy for ovarian cancer treatment

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    Table S2. Spearman correlation of the expression of four glycolytic enzymes in a cohort of 380 ovarian cancers. Spearman rho correlation values (top value) along with the respective adjusted P value (bottom value) of statistically significant correlations thresholded at FDR P < 0.01 are summarised. (DOCX 21 kb

    Two-dimensional photonic-bandgap structures operating at near-infrared wavelengths

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    Photonic crystals are artificial structures having a periodic dielectric structure designed to influence the behaviour of photons in much the same way that the crystal structure of a semiconductor affects the properties of electrons *RF 1*. In particular, photonic crystals forbid propagation of photons having a certain range of energies (known as a photonic bandgap), a property that could be incorporated in the design of novel optoelectronic devices [2]. Following the demonstration of a material with a full photonic bandgap at microwave frequencies [3], there has been considerable progress in the fabrication of three-dimensional photonic crystals with operational wavelengths as short as 1.5 micrometer [4], although the optical properties of such structures are still far from ideal [5]. Here we show that, by restricting the geometry of the photonic crystal to two dimensions (in a waveguide configuration), structures with polarization-sensitive photonic bandgaps at still lower wavelengths (in the range 800-900 nm) can be readily fabricated. Our approach should permit the straightforward integration of photonic-bandgap structures with other optical and optoelectronic devices
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