212 research outputs found
A bistren cryptand with a remote thioether function: Cu(ii) complexation in solution and on the surface of gold nanostars
A di-copper(ii) complex is formed in a bis-tren cage featuring a thioether function, capable of grafting on a monolayer of gold nanostars
Light Emitting Molecular Devices Based on Transition Metals
Multicomponent systems have been designed, which are able to perform defined functions related to light emission and quenching. The
desired function can be switched ON/OFF by the operator through a chemical input, either a change of pH or a variation of the redox potential.
Transition metals (e.g. Ni(II), Cu(II)) are key constituents within the considered systems, playing a distinctive architectural role and favouring
electron transfer processes
Increased Antibacterial and Antibiofilm Properties of Silver Nanoparticles Using Silver Fluoride as Precursor.
Silver nanoparticles were produced with AgF as the starting Ag(I) salt, with pectin as the reductant and protecting agent. While the obtained nanoparticles (pAgNP-F) have the same dimensional and physicochemical properties as those already described by us and obtained from AgNO3 and pectin (pAgNP-N), the silver nanoparticles from AgF display an increased antibacterial activity against E. coli PHL628 and Staphylococcus epidermidis RP62A (S. epidermidis RP62A), both as planktonic strains and as their biofilms with respect to pAgNP-N. In particular, a comparison of the antimicrobial and antibiofilm action of pAgNP-F has been carried out with pAgNP-N, pAgNP-N and added NaF, pure AgNO3, pure AgF, AgNO3 and added NaF and pure NaNO3 and NaF salts. By also measuring the concentration of the Ag+ cation released by pAgNP-F and pAgNP-N, we were able to unravel the separate contributions of each potential antibacterial agent, observing an evident synergy between p-AgNP and the F- anion: the F- anion increases the antibacterial power of the p-AgNP solutions even when F- is just 10 µM, a concentration at which F- alone (i.e., as its Na+ salt) is completely ineffective
Electrochemical assemblig/disasembling of helicates displaying hysteresis: storing informations in solution.
Double Helicates of Cu(I) and monomeric species of Cu(II) can be obtained using the same ligands under the same conditions. This give bistable systems whose interconversion presents hysteresis and may be used to store informations in solutio
Molecular machinery working with transition metal ions.
In this plenary lecture - given on the assignement of the "Medaglia Nasini" prize - a review of the author's research is presented, in the ion translocation and controlled molecular rearrangements are
Micelles as containers for self-assembled nanodevices
Micelles of nanometric dimensions are used to self-assemble two or more lipophilic molecular components. The combination of their functions produces new functions, such as fluorescent sensing of cations and pH window
Gold nanostars for superficial diseases: A promising tool for localized hyperthermia?
A review about the use of the photothermal effect exerted by gold nanostars in superficial deseases therapie
Prussian Blue and Its Analogs as Novel Nanostructured Antibacterial Materials
Prussian blue is an ancient artificial pigment. Its biocompatibility and the possibility of synthesizing it in nanometric size stimulated the interest of the scientific community. Many uses of Prussian blue nanoparticles have been reported in the field of nanomedicine. More recently, interest into the potential application of Prussian blue nanoparticles as antibacterial agents has spread. Literature regarding Prussian blue and its analogs as antibacterial materials is still limited, but the number of papers has grown quickly over the last 2–3 years
Transition metals as switches
In this article it is demonstrated that transition metals are among the best candidates for the role of molecular switches, on account of the following peculiar properties:  (i) They can form couples of consecutive oxidation states, A and B, easily interconverted through a fast and reversible one-electron redox change. The relative stability of the two states (which is expressed exactly by the standard electrode potential associated with the half-reaction) can be modulated by properly varying the coordinative environment around the metal center. (ii) The one-electron change in most cases modifies drastically the properties of the metal center (stereochemical preferences, magnetism, electron-transfer tendencies, binding affinity toward a donor atom)
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