44 research outputs found

    Analysis of credit and debit cards for student

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    Import 19/10/2011Hlavním cílem bakalářské práce je najít nejhodnější variantu pro kreditní a debetní platební karty určené studentům, pomocí Bodovací metody a Fullerovy metody párového porovnání. Práce je rozdělena do pěti kapitol, z nichž první je úvod. Druhá kapitola se zabývá historií platebních karet od roku 1914 až do roku 2000. Dále je zde popsán vzhled, náležitosti karet, jejich rozdělení a také současný vývoj platebních karet. Praktická část je zahrnuta ve třetí kapitole této práce. V úvodní části této kapitoly jsou představeny jednotlivé vybrané banky a jejich produkty. Následně jsou zde charakterizovány jednotlivé typy vybraných metod, které jsme použili k analýze a také stanovená kritéria pro hodnocení. Na konci této kapitoly je proveden výběr nejvhodnější platební karty na základě zvolených metod hodnocení. Ve čtvrté kapitole je uvedeno končené zhodnocení výsledků pro debetní a kreditní platební karty, které jsou mezi sebou porovnány. V poslední části je určena nejvhodnější varianta pro studenty.The main aim of my dissertation is to find the best type for credit and debit cards used by students, due to the Point method and Fuller’s method of paired comparison. The work is divided into five parts where the first one is the Introduction. The second section deals with the history of credit cards from 1914 to 2000. In this section there could be also found the appearance, appurtenances, division and contemporary development of credit cards. The third section of my work includes the Practical part. There are described particular banks and products. There is also the characteristic of chosen methods, which were used for the analysis and criterions for assessment. Finally the selection of the best cards due to the methods of valuation is presented. The fourth part of my work focuses on evaluation of results for debit and credit cards. This assessment is based on comparison. The last part offers the best type for students.154 - Katedra financívelmi dobř

    Support of Tennis in the Czech Republic and Slovakia

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    Import 02/11/2016Hlavním cílem diplomové práce je srovnání finanční podpory tenisu v České republice a na Slovensku se zaměřením na oblast dotací v období let 2010 – 2014. Podpora tenisu ve vybraných zemích bude zhodnocena dle kritérií financování tenisu, organizační zabezpečení tenisu, legislativní podmínky pro tenis, oblasti dotací a také podle hlediska SWOT analýzy. Budou zde ověřovány dvě hypotézy: 1. Státní dotace do tenisu v České republice a na Slovensku a její závislost na počtu registrovaných hráčů. 2. Ovlivnění legislativy přijaté státem na rozsah podpory tenisu a hráčů v České republice a na Slovensku. V této práci budou použity metody analýzy časových řad a analýzy dokumentů. Dále bude použita metoda komparace, korelační analýzy a SWOT analýza. Tato diplomová práce je rozdělena do šesti kapitol. První je úvod a poslední kapitolou je závěr. Druhá kapitola obsahuje stručný popis sportu a sportovního prostředí ve vybraných zemích. Další kapitola se zabývá tenisem, jejím institucionálním, legislativním a finančních zabezpečením. Čtvrtá kapitola má za cíl především zhodnocení dotací, které jdou do sportu a následně do tenisu v České republice a na Slovensku. Předposlední pátá kapitola je zaměřena na zhodnocení podpory tenisu ve všech vybraných oblastech.The main aim of my diploma work is the comparison of the tennis financial support in the Czech Republic and Slovakia with focusing on subsidies in the period 2010 - 2014. The support of tennis in selected countries will be assessed according to the criteria of financing tennis, organisational ensure of tennis, legislative conditions for tennis, subsidies and also according to aspects of the SWOT analysis. There will be tested two hypotheses: 1. Government grants to in the Czech and Slovak Republics and its dependence on the number of registered players. 2. The influence on the legislation adopted by the State on the extent of the tennis support and tennis players in the Czech and Slovak Republics. There will be used a method of the time series analysis and document analysis in this work. The method of the comparison, correlation analysis and SWOT analysis will also be used here. This diploma thesis is divided into six chapters. The first is the introduction and the last chapter is the conclusion. The second chapter contains a brief description of sport and sporting environment in selected countries. The other chapter deals with tennis, its institutional, legislative and financial ensure. The fourth chapter is primarily intended to the assessment of the subsidies that go into sports, and then to tennis in the Czech and Slovak Republics. The penultimate fifth chapter is focused on the evaluation of the support tennis in all selected areas.153 - Katedra veřejné ekonomikyvelmi dobř

    The effect of temperature and milling process on steel scale utilized as a pigment for ceramic glaze

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    This study is focused on the evaluation of the re-utilizability of scale originated during the steel casting and steel rolling processes as a pigment for glazes. Non-oiled scale with Fe3O4 as the major phase were used as a coloring component of transparent glaze matrix in: (i) as received state, (ii) thermally pre-treated at 700 and 900 degrees C, (iii) mechanically treated in planetary ball mill (60, 120 and 240 min) and (iv) mechanically treated in vibratory disc mill (60 and 120 min). Prepared glazes were applied on the surface of ceramic tiles prepared from a commercially available white ceramic slurry. The resulting tiles with given glaze were thermally treated at 800, 900 and 1060 degrees C. The pigments were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction method (XRD), X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF), granulometry (PSD), thermogravimetric analysis (TG) and differential thermal analysis (DTA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM/EDAX). The color of the samples was described by the coordinates L*a*b* from CIELAB color space. The results showed that the non-oiled scale is suitable as the pigment for ceramic glazes. Careful control of the scale treatment process (mechanical as well as thermal) together with the temperature of final glaze firing is necessary to obtain the glaze of desired color and quality.Web of Science138art. no. 181

    Hydraulic properties of ladle slags

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    The article presents results of examining of hydraulic properties of ladle slags formed during production of steel. The studied ladle slags were subjected to different cooling mode from the molten state. Based on the ability of the slag react with the water was assessed their hydraulic activity. The hydraulic properties are caused by the presence of minerals dicalcium silicate, tricalcium aluminate, mayenite, brownmillerite and dicalcium ferite. The emergence of required hydrating phases in the ladle slags is conditioned by a sufficient CaO content and their cooling rate. The contact the slag with water during processing and their ageing has a negative effect. The experiment has shown that the phase transformation of the mineral dicalcium silicate which occurs during cooling of the ladle slags cause their volume instability

    Hydraulic properties of ladle slags

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    The article presents results of examining of hydraulic properties of ladle slags formed during production of steel. The studied ladle slags were subjected to different cooling mode from the molten state. Based on the ability of the slag react with the water was assessed their hydraulic activity. The hydraulic properties are caused by the presence of minerals dicalcium silicate, tricalcium aluminate, mayenite, brownmillerite and dicalcium ferite. The emergence of required hydrating phases in the ladle slags is conditioned by a sufficient CaO content and their cooling rate. The contact the slag with water during processing and their ageing has a negative effect. The experiment has shown that the phase transformation of the mineral dicalcium silicate which occurs during cooling of the ladle slags cause their volume instability.Web of Science55340239

    The corrosion effect of fly ash from biomass combustion on andalusite refractory materials

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    The main problem affecting the life of refractory linings in furnaces is alkaline corrosion formed during biomass combustion, especially in systems with SiO2–Al2O3 . This corrosion effect is very intensive compared to using conventional technologies designed for burning traditional fuels. This study focuses on the development of a new type of andalusite refractory material with a higher corrosion resistance to K2CO3 and fly ash after biomass combustion. The original andalusite refractory material is labeled A60PT0, with an oxide content of 60 wt.% Al2O3 and 37 wt.% SiO2 , a compressive strength parameter of 64 MPa, and an apparent porosity of 15%. In the experiment, four mixtures (labeled A60PT1–A60PT4) were modified primarily using the raw materials and granulometry. The fly ash was characterized by an X-ray diffraction analysis with the following phases: quartz, calcite, microcline, leucite, portlandite, and hematite. According to the X-ray fluorescence analysis, the samples contained the following oxides: 47 wt.% CaO, 12 wt.% K2O, 4.6 wt.% SiO2 , 3.5 wt.% MgO, and some minority oxides such as P2O5 , MgO, MnO, and Fe2O3 between 2 and 5 %. The tendency for slagging/fouling of the ash was determined with the help of the indexes B/A, TA, Kt , and Fu. The final material was a shaped andalusite refractory material labeled A60PT4 with a content of 65 wt.% Al2O3 and 36 wt.% SiO2. The properties of the andalusite material were a compressive strength of 106.9 MPa, an apparent porosity of 13%, and the recommended temperature of use up to 1300 ◦C. For corrosion testing, a static crucible test was performed according to the norm CSN CEN/TS 15418 and ˇ the company’s internal regulation. The exposure time of the samples was 2 h and 5 h at temperatures of 1100 ◦C and 1400 ◦C for K2CO3 and ash, respectively. For the evaluation of tested samples, an X-ray powder differential analysis, an X-ray fluorescence analysis, scanning electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy were used.Web of Science133art. no. 35

    Corrosive effect of wood ash produced by biomass combustion on refractory materials in a binary Al-Si system

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    In terms of its chemical composition, biomass is a very complex type of fuel. Its combustion leads to the formation of materials such as alkaline ash and gases, and there is evidence of the corrosive effect this process has on refractory linings, thus shortening the service life of the combustion unit. This frequently encountered process is known as "alkaline oxidative bursting". Corrosion is very complex, and it has not been completely described yet. Alkaline corrosion is the most common cause of furnace-lining degradation in aggregates that burn biomass. This article deals with an experiment investigating the corrosion resistance of 2 types of refractory materials in the Al2O3-SiO2 binary system, for the following compositions: I. (53 wt.% SiO2/42 wt.% Al2O3) and II. (28 wt.% SiO2/46 wt.% Al2O3/12 wt.% SiC). These were exposed to seven types of ash obtained from one biomass combustion company in the Czech Republic. The chemical composition of the ash is a good indicator of the problematic nature of a type of biomass. The ashes were analyzed by X-ray diffraction and X-ray fluorescence. Analysis confirmed that ash composition varies. The experiment also included the calculation of the so-called "slagging/fouling index" (I/C, TA, Sr, B/A, Fu, etc.), which can be used to estimate the probability of slag formation in combustion units. The corrosive effect on refractory materials was evaluated according to the norm CSN P CEN/TS 15418, and a static corrosion test was used to investigate sample corrosion.Web of Science1516art. no. 579

    Lipidomic characterization of plasma samples of patients with cardiovascular diseases

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    Porovnání výtěžností extrakcí s využitím postupů extrakce podle Folche, Bligh/Dyera a podle Shevchenka. GC/FID analýza mastných kyselin po jejich předchozí transesterifikaci na FAME. HILIC frakcionace vzorků plazmy pacientů s kardiovaskulárními chorobami a následná 2D off-line RP-HPLC/MS analýza jednotlivých tříd lipidů s využitím ionizace ESI pro polární třídy lipidů a APCI pro nepolární třídy lipidů.Comparison of extraction procedures using extraction according to Folch, Bligh/Dyer and Shevchenko. GC/FID analysis of fatty acids after their transesterification to FAME. HILIC fractionation of plasma samples of patients with cardiovascular diseases and off-line 2D RP-HPLC/MS analysis of individual lipid classes using ESI ionization for polar lipid classes and APCI for non-polar lipid classes.Katedra analytické chemieDiplomantka seznámila členy komise s výsledky své diplomové práce a úspěšně zodpověděla dotazy členů komise k diplomové práci: 1. prof. Ing. Jandera - jaké bylo složení mobilní fáze? Jaká byla použita kolona? 2. doc. Fischer - byla použita izokratická eluce nebo gradientová eluce? Diplomantka si vyslechla posudek vedoucí práce a úspěšně zodpověděla dotazy oponenta diplomové práce
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