35 research outputs found
Влияние провокационной пробы с аллергеном на IgE+CD203c+ базофилы крови
ИММУНОГЛОБУЛИН EПРОВОКАЦИОННЫЕ ПРОБЫБАЗОФИЛЫСИНТЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ПЕПТИДЫАЛЛЕРГЕНЫПИЩЕВАЯ ГИПЕРСЕНСИБИЛИЗАЦИЯЛЕКАРСТВЕННАЯ ГИПЕРСЕНСИБИЛИЗАЦИЯИНСЕКТНАЯ АЛЛЕРГИЯРЕЦЕПТОРЫДИАГНОСТИК
Periodic corner holes on the Si(111)-7x7 surface can trap silver atoms
Advancement in nanotechnology to a large extent depends on the ability to manipulate materials at the atomistic level, including positioning single atoms on the active sites of the surfaces of interest, promoting strong chemical bonding. Here, we report a long-time confinement of a single Ag atom inside a corner hole (CH) of the technologically relevant Si(111)-7x7surface, which has comparable size as a fullerene C₆₀ molecule with a single dangling bond at the bottom center. Experiments reveal that a set of 17 Ag atoms stays entrapped in the CH for the entire duration of experiment, 4 days and 7 hours. Warming up the surface to about 150 °C degrees forces the Ag atoms out of the CH within a few minutes. The processes of entrapment and diffusion are temperature dependent. Theoretical calculations based on density functional theory support the experimental results confirming the highest adsorption energy at the CH for the Ag atom, and suggest that other elements such as Li, Na, Cu, Au, F and I may display similar behavior. The capability of atomic manipulation at room temperature makes this effect particularly attractive for building single atom devices and possibly developing new engineering and nano-manufacturing methods
Observation of Giant Spin Splitting and d-wave Spin Texture in Room Temperature Altermagnet RuO2
Recently, a novel magnetic phase called altermagnetism has been proposed,
ushering in a third distinct magnetic phase beyond ferromagnetism and
antiferromagnetism. It is expected that this groundbreaking phase exhibits
unique physical properties such as C-paired spin-valley locking, anomalous Hall
effect, nontrivial Berry phase, and giant magnetoresistance, etc. Among all the
predicted candidates, several room temperature altermagnets are suggested to
host significant potential applications in the near future. Nevertheless,
direct evidence about the spin pattern of the room temperature altermagnet is
still unrevealed. Previous studies found that RuO2 is identified as the most
promising candidate for room temperature d-wave altermagnetism, exhibiting a
substantial spin splitting of up to 1.4 eV. In this study, utilizing
angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we report experimental
observation of the spin splitting in RuO2. Furthermore, employing spin-ARPES,
we directly observed the d-wave spin pattern. Our results unequivocally show
that RuO2 is a perfect d-wave altermagnet with great potential for upcoming
spintronic applications.Comment: 32 pages, 12 figure
Myxofibrosarcoma of the thyroid gland
AbstractIntroductionMyxofibrosarcoma of the thyroid is exceptional: a Medline search found a single case report. We report a new case which raised diagnostic and therapeutic problems.ObservationWe report the case of a 74-year-old woman who presented with swelling of the left thyroid lobe and ipsilateral cervical lymphadenopathy. Total thyroidectomy with cervical lymph-node dissection was performed. Histological analysis diagnosed myxofibrosarcoma. Evolution was marked by rapid local recurrence, and chemotherapy based on doxorubicin and ifosfamide was introduced.Discussion/conclusionHead and neck myxofibrosarcoma is rare. MRI is essential and should always precede treatment. Diagnosis is histological. There is elevated risk of local recurrence after resection, accompanied by worsening tumor grade, whence the need for accurate diagnosis, appropriate treatment and regular MRI follow-up
Alloying of Sn in the surface layer of Ag(111)
It is found that 1/3 monolayer (ML) of Sn forms a surface alloy with 2/3 ML of Ag on Ag(111). This highly ordered alloy layer shows a √3×√3 structure. By employing experimental and theoretical tools (scanning tunneling microscopy [STM], angle resolved photoelectron spectroscopy, low-energy electron diffraction, and density functional theory), an atomic model has been obtained that reproduces the experimental electronic structure in both real and reciprocal space. Detailed surface band dispersions, constant energy contours, and STM images, obtained experimentally and theoretically, are compared in order to verify the model. Similar, 1-layer-thick alloys on Ag(111) with Pb, Bi, or Sb exhibit measurable spin–orbit interactions. However, no such spin split could be detected in the case of Sn in this study.Funding Agencies|Swedish Research Council|621-2010-37462008-6582|Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation||</p