6 research outputs found
Possible Health Risk due to the Environmental Exposure of High Levels of Lead in Exhaust Soot of Automobiles in Parts of Accra, Ghana
- Author
- Publication venue
- The International Institute for Science, Technology and Education (IISTE)
- Publication date
- 02/01/2018
- Field of study
Internal combustion engines produce soot as a result of incomplete gasoline and diesel combustion. Leaded exhaust soot emitted into the atmosphere has serious health and environmental concerns. Lead has been outlawed as an automotive gasoline additive in most countries including Ghana because of its cumulative toxicity in humans especially children and damaging effect on catalytic converters in automobiles. Nevertheless, leaded fuels are apparently being produced, imported and used illegally in some countries as octane rating booster because of its profitability. Refined gasoline and diesel are imported into Ghana through bulk oil distribution firms. This preliminary study assessed the level of lead in automotive exhaust soot from randomly selected automobiles in parts of Accra. Exhaust soot samples obtained from ten diesel and ten gasoline automobiles were collected for analysis of its lead concentration using atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The results showed the presence of lead in 4(40%) and 10(100%) of the randomly selected diesel and gasoline vehicular exhaust soot respectively. The concentration of lead in the exhaust soot of diesel-powered automobiles ranged from 0.060mg/kg to 0.435mg/kg and that of the gasoline-powered vehicles recorded values ranging from 0.195mg/kg to 2.055mg/kg. With this rather high level of lead in the vehicular soot, it could be concluded that the exhaust soot can be a significant source of lead in the atmosphere in parts of Accra. Lead exposure is known to cause debilitating developmental and neurological effects in children and cardiovascular effects in adults. The high levels of lead in the exhaust soot may be attributed to the possibility of lead additives in the gasoline and diesel used by those automobiles. Regulators of the petroleum downstream industry such as the National Petroleum Authority must routinely test for lead in imported refined petroleum products and enforce the ban on the importation, sale and usage of the outlawed leaded fuel in Ghana. Further studies should be conducted on the levels of lead in air and blood lead levels in fuel dispensers, fuel tanker drivers and fuel loading workers of bulk oil distribution firms. Keywords: Lead, Exhaust, Soot, Gasoline, Automobil
The evolving SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in Africa: Insights from rapidly expanding genomic surveillance
- Author
- Aanniz Tarek
- Abar Aden Elmi
- Abbad Anass
- Abdelfattah May
- Abdelhamid W.
- Abdella Saro
- Abdellah Faouzi
- Abdelmjid El Oualid
- Abdelmoula Fatma
- Abdelmoulah F.
- Abderrahmane Maaroufi
- Abderrazak Rfaki
- Abdillahi Idil Salah
- Abdissa Alemseged
- Abdo I.
- Abdoelraheem Mohamed Hassan
- Abe Haruka
- Abebe Markos
- Abechi Priscilla
- Abera Adugna
- Abi Rachid
- Abias Abe G.
- Abichu Getachew
- Abid N.
- Abid Nabil
- Abid Salma
- Abilio Nuro
- Abimbola Sharon
- Abo Shama Noura M
- Abosede O.
- Aboubaker Mohamed Houmed
- Abouelhoda Mohamed
- Abouelnaga S.
- Abualas Elamin
- Abubeker Ramalia Chabi
- Abuelenein Ehab Abdelkader
- Abuzaid Nadir
- Abworo Edward O.
- Ada Diosdado Odjama Nseng
- Addidle Michael
- Adegbola Richard
- Adegnika Akim A.
- Adegnika Ayola Akim
- Adel Abd Monaem
- Adeniji Johnson A.
- Adepetun Tomiwa
- Adesegun A.
- Adesuyi Omoare
- Adetifa Ifedayo M. O.
- Adewumi Olubusuyi M.
- Adewumi Oluwatimilehin
- Adewumi Praise
- Adeyemi Kayode T.
- Adhikari Bishwo N.
- Adil El Hamouchi
- Adjiratou Aissatou B. A.
- Adnew Bethlehem
- Adu Bright
- Adu Eric
- Adusei-Poku Mildred
- Agbenyo Seyram Bless
- Agbodzi B.
- Ageez A.M.
- Agoti Charles N.
- Aguenaou Hassan
- Agwa Sara Hassan
- Agweyu Ambrose
- Ahmed El Bara
- Ahmed Elhadi A.
- Ahmed Hatem
- Ahmed M.
- Ahmed O. S.
- Ahmed Rahma
- Ahmed Shymaa S.
- Ahmed Side Mohamed
- Ahmed Yahaya Ali
- Ahouidi Ambroise
- Ahuka-Mundeke Steve
- Ahumibe Anthony
- Ahyong Vida
- Aissam El Aliani
- Ajayi Nnennaya A.
- Ajibaye Solomon
- Ajili F.
- Ajogbasile F.V.
- Ajogbasile Fehintola V.
- Akanbi Olusola Anuoluwapo
- Akenji Blaise MBoringong
- Akhoud Youssef
- Akinola Monilade
- Akogbeto Petas
- Akoua-Koffi Chantal G.
- Akpede George O.
- Al Onifade Fattah
- Alain Etoundi Mballa
- Alaoui Afaf
- Alaoui-Amine Sanaa
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- Albert Mélanie
- AlEmam Adba Alfatih
- Alemayehu Dawit Hailu
- Alemu Fekadu
- Algheriani Raiva
- Ali Abraham
- Ali M.A.
- Ali Mohamed Ahmed
- Ali Mushal
- Ali Wael
- Alkarim Mona O.A.
- Allam Loubna
- Allam Mushal
- Allam Mushal
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- Amer K. E.
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- Amuri Adrienne A.
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- Amzazi Saaïd
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- Andersen Kristian
- Andersson Hana Sofia
- Andika Brian
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- Anga Latifa
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- Bootsma Sacha
- Borrmann Steffen
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- BUHARI Mikhail Olayinka
- Bulimo Wallace D
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- Camara Alimou
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- Campbell Allan
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- Corman Victor Max
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- Damena D.
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- Davids Micheala
- Davies Mary-Ann
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- de Laurent Zaydah R.
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- De Nittis Rosella
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- DeAlmeida Mary
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- Delaney Kayla
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- Delerce Jeremy
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- Diarra B.
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- Diaw Papa Alassane
- Diawara Idrissa
- Dieng Alle Baba
- Dieng Assane
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- Diop Oumy
- Djimde Abdoulaye
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- Djomsi Dowbiss Meta
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- Gismondo Maria Rita
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- Kepler Lenora M.
- Kezakarayagwa Eric
- Khaireh Bouh Abdi
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- Khalifa Mohamed K.
- Khamadi Samoel Ashimosi
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- Kharrat Maher
- Khumalo Z.
- Kibet Gilbert
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- Kidane Eleni
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- Kifude Carol
- Kigozi Edgar
- Kiiza Ronald
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- Koné Amariane
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- Kooepile Legodile
- Koopmans Marion
- Koskei Edith
- Kossi Komlan
- Kotey Erasmus
- Kouriba Bourema
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- Kpeli Grace S.
- Krasnov Y.M.
- Krasnov Ya.M.
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- Kumordjie Selassie
- Kutkat Omnia
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- Kwasah Lorreta
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- Laamarti Meriem
- Laamrti Rokaia
- Laatiris Abdelkader
- Ladhari Hafsia
- Lagare Adamou
- Laguda-Akingba Oluwakemi
- Lahlou Amine Idriss
- Lahlou Idriss-Amine
- Lahlou Kitane Driss
- Lako Richard Lino Loro
- Lalemi Mary
- Lambisia Arnold W.
- Lamboni Lallepak
- Lamiae Belayachi
- Langat Sombo
- Laraqui Abdelilah
- Laryea Dennis
- Latif Elwaleed M. Elamin Sara A.I
- Latifa Anga
- Layibo Yasser
- Le Viet Thanh
- Le-Viet Thanh
- Lee Justin
- Lee Kwok
- Leendertz Fabian
- Lefrançois Louise
- Lekana-Douki Bernard
- Lekana-Douki Sonia
- Lell Bertrand
- Lelo Eric A.
- Lemoine Frederick
- Lemtudo Alan
- Lesego Kuate-lere
- Lesetedi Onalethata
- Lessells Richard
- Lessler Justin
- Leta D.
- Leta Dereje
- Letaief A.
- Levasseur Anthony
- Leye Nafisatou
- Li Zhenghui
- Liberator Paul
- Liboro G.
- Licastro Danilo
- Lieu Vivi Hue-Trang
- Lim Efrem S.
- Lima Mendonça Maria da Luz
- Limbaso Samson Konongoi
- Lin L.
- Lin Michelle
- Lindsey Benjamiin B.
- Linh Le Thi Kieu
- Lipsi Maria Rosaria
- Lissauer Sam
- Lissom Abel
- Lista F.
- Livo Esemu
- Liwewe M.M.
- Liyai Rehema
- Lo Gora
- Lo Mamadou Beye Cheikh Ibrahima
- Lockman Shahin
- Lodiongo Dennis Kenyi
- Lojuan Abe
- Lokilo Emmanuel
- Long Kyle A.
- Lontchi Roméo Aimé Laclong
- Lorenzo-Redondo Ramy
- Loucoubar Cheikh
- Lule Daniel B.
- Lumembe Raphael
- Luo Hu
- Luquette Andrea E.
- Lusamaki Eddy K.
- Lutalo Tom
- Lutucuta Silvia
- Lutwama Julius J.
- Luutu Moses
- M'cormack Violette V.
- Maaroufi Anderrahmane
- Maatoug Taha
- Mabika Diane A.
- Mabunda Nedio
- Mabunda Nédio
- MaCauley Jane
- Macheke Kutlo
- Mad W.
- Madeira Carla
- Madi W.Y.
- Madisa Tumisang
- Maeka Kenneth K.
- Maes Piet
- Magalhães Erica Luis Maria
- Magdeldin S.
- Magnussen Vanessa
- Maharaj Arisha
- Mahlakwane Kamela
- Mahlangu B.
- Mahmoud Galal
- Mahmoud Sara
- Mahrous N.
- Maida A.
- Maidane Yakob Gebregziabher
- Maiga Almoustapha I.
- Maiga Mamoudou
- Maiga Zimmerman
- Majanja Janet
- Makamure Beuty
- Makangara Jean-Claude C.
- Makhema Joseph
- Makiala-Mandanda Sheila
- Makki Yousif Rabih
- Makori T.
- Malabat Christophe
- Malagon François
- Malaka Christian N.
- Malama K.
- Malolo I.
- Maloum Moustapha Nzamba
- Maluzi Kwitaka
- Maman Issaka
- Manangazira Portia
- Mancon Alessandro
- Mandomando Inacio
- Manene Bulelani
- Manga Pasacaline
- Manickchund N.
- Manneh Jarra
- Manneh Paulina Joãozinho da Costa Jarra
- Manouana Gédéon Prince
- Manraj S. S.
- Mansell Chris
- Mansour Osama
- Mansour T.
- Manuel Eusebio
- Mapanguy Chastel M.
- Maphalala Gugu P.
- Maponga Tongai G.
- Maqsood Rachel
- Marais Gert
- Marcello Alessandro
- Mareka Mathabo
- Margaglione Maurizio
- Mari Alfredo
- Maria da Costa Edmira
- Marie Claire Okomo Assoumou
- Marion Amujal
- Maritz Jean
- Marks Michael
- Marondera Blessing T.
- Marti-Carerras Joan
- Martin Darren P.
- Maruapula Dorcas
- Marx Jacques
- Marycelin Baba
- Masahiro K.
- Masakwe Clement
- Masete Godfrey
- Mashe Tapfumanei
- Masmoudi Saber
- Massinga Arsenia
- Mastouri Maha
- Mathabo M.
- Mathieu Hota
- Mathur H.
- Matobo Mooko Marethabile
- Matshaba Mogomotsi
- Matsheka Maitshwarelo I.
- Maufrais Corinne
- Mavingui Patrick
- Mayaphi Sim
- Mayor Alfredo
- Maïté Soundélé
- Mba Nwando
- Mbala Placide K.
- Mbanne Maimouna
- Mbaye Aminata
- Mbegnan Coulibaly
- Mbembo Guy Paterne Malonga
- Mbhele Nokuzola
- Mbondoukwe Noé Patrick
- Mbongo-Nkama Elvyre
- Mboowa Gerald
- Mboup Aminata
- Mboup Souleymane
- Mbow Moustapha
- Mbulawa Mphaphi B.
- Mbunsu Gabriel K.
- Mburu Maureen W.
- McAuliffe Gary
- McInnis Bronwyn
- Mdini Imen
- Mdini Ines
- Mdlalose K.
- Mdlalose Nokukhanya
- Mechita Mohcine Bennani
- Mehta S.
- Melingui Sylvie
- Melloul Marouane
- Mendes Adriano
- Mentag Rahaman A.
- Meshack Wadegu
- Metha Samar
- Mettle Deborah N. A.
- Mewono Ludovic
- Meyer Philippe Lavrard
- Mhalla S.
- Mhalla Salma
- Mhlanga Gibson
- Mhuulu Lusia
- Micelli Loris
- Micheli Valeria
- Michuki George
- Mihret Adane
- Mihrete A.
- Mills Margaret
- Mine Madisa
- Miranda J.
- Mishra Mitali
- Mishra Nischay
- Misita Collins M.
- Mkada Imen
- Mmatshepho Phasha-Muchemenye
- Mnguni A.
- Mnyameni F.
- Moatasim Yawo A.
- Moeti Matshidiso
- Mogga Juma J. H.
- Mogotsi M.T.
- Mohale T.
- Mohale Thabo
- Mohamed Aya
- Mohamed Chenaoui
- Mohamed K.S.
- Mohamed Sahra Isse
- Mohammed Hajjaji
- Mohammed K.S.
- Mohammed Khadija Said
- Mohammed Oumaima Ait Si
- Mohammed Youbi
- Mohktar Quaneeta
- Mohr Vanessa
- Moir Monika
- Mokhtar Gomaa
- Molenkamp Richard
- Momoh M.
- Momoh Mambu
- Monemou Jean-louis
- Monte A.
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- Monze M.
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- Morang’a Collins M.
- More Ayong
- Moreira-Soto Andres
- Morobe John M.
- Morpeth Susan
- Morton Ben
- Mosepele Mosepele
- Mostafa Ahmed
- Mostafa Ahmed
- Mostafa Khalid Ennibi
- Motshosi Patience
- Mouad Merabet
- Mouallif Mustapha
- Mouangala Davy Leger
- Mouhssine Hemlali
- Mouity Matoumba A.
- Moussa Ben
- Moustafa Shimaa
- Moyo Sikhulile
- Mpairwe Bernard
- Mphoyakgosi Thongbotho
- Mpina Maximillian G.
- Mtshali P.
- Mubemba B.
- Mubichi Ravena
- Mudau Innocent
- Mufinda M.
- Mugabe Muchaneta
- Mugisha Joseph
- Muhammad Iluoreh Ahmed
- Mukadi-Bamuleka Daniel
- Mukantwari Enatha
- Mukhtar Maowia M.
- Mukonka Victor
- Mulenga Lloyd
- Muleya W.
- Muli Collins
- Mulonga Kangwa
- Mulu Andargachew
- Munger Emmanuelle
- Munnink Bas Oude
- Mupeta F.
- Murunga Nickson
- Murwira Barbra
- Musa Abdualmoniem O.
- Musonda Kunda G.
- Musyoki Jennifer
- Mutai Beth
- Mutangana Dieudonne
- Mutesa Léon
- Muthanje Eric
- Mutisya James
- Muttaiyah Sharmini
- Mutungi Joe
- Mutungi Joe K.
- Muuo S.N.
- Muyembe Francisca M.
- Muyembe-Mawete Francisco
- Mveang-Nzoghe Amandine
- Mvula Bernard
- Mwangi Milkah
- Mwangi Sarah Wambui
- Mwangomba W.
- Mwebesa Henry
- Mwenda Mulenga
- Mwesigwa Savannah
- Mwikwabe Nicholas
- Mzumara T. E.
- N'dilimabaka N.
- Nabadda Susan
- Nabila Marchoudi
- Nabisubi Patricia
- Nabli A.
- Nadia Touil
- Nagel Michael
- Nagiub Amel
- Naguib A.
- Naguib Amal
- Naguib Amel
- Naidoo Yeshnee
- Naija Habiba
- Nakaseegu Joweria
- Nalubamba K. S.
- Namagembe Hamidah
- Namulondo Joyce
- Nansumba Hellen
- Nari Ramon
- Naryshkina E.A.
- Nasinghe Emmanuel
- Natasha Akwii Patience
- Nawfel Azami
- Ndack Ndiaye
- Ndam N.T.
- Ndam Nicaise T.
- Ndaruhutse Jerome
- Ndeboko Bénédicte
- NDiaye Anna Julienne Selbe
- Ndiaye Birahim Piere
- Ndiaye Halimatou Diop
- Ndiaye Ndack
- Ndiaye Yacine DIA Seni
- Ndiour Samba
- Ndjolo Alexis
- Ndodo Nnaemeka
- Ndong Angoune
- Ndongo Dia
- Ndongo Sola
- Nduka Nonso
- Ndure Sainabou Laye
- Nduwimana Cassien
- Ndwiga L.
- Neff N.
- Negash A.A.
- Negash Abel Abera
- Nejjari Chakib
- Nene Vishvanath
- Nepolo Emmanuel
- Neto Rodrigues Rosa Maria D. E. S. A.
- Neto Z.
- Newton Lwanga
- Newton Robert
- Nfor Rine Zeh
- Ngabana Edith N.
- Ngoi Joyce M.
- Ngole Eitel Mpoudi
- Ngomtcho Sen Claudine Henriette
- Ngonga Dikongo A.M.
- Ngosa W.
- Nguema Rodrigue Mintsa
- Niama Fabien Roch
- Niane Serigne Saliou
- Niatou-Singa F. S.
- Nicod J.
- Niemann Stefan
- Niemann Tanja
- Nieuwenhuijse David
- Niyibigira Jean B.
- Niyomwungere Alexis
- Njanpop-Lafourcade Berthe-Marie
- Njouom Richard
- Njuguna John
- Nkenfou Celine
- Nkengasong John
- Nkeshimana Anatole
- Nkeshimana Anatole
- Nkongho Frédéric
- Nkurunziza Jerome
- Nkurunziza Jerome
- Nkwembe Edith
- Nlavo Bonifacio Manguire
- Nnaemeka Ndodo
- Nokes David J.
- Noureddine Dersi
- Nourlil Jalal
- Nsanzimana Sabin
- Nthiga P
- Ntoumi Francine
- Ntuli N.
- Nwako Toy
- Nwuba Chiamaka
- Nyaga Martin M.
- Nyagupe Charles
- Nyakarungu Elizabeth
- Nyandwi Joseph
- Nyataya Josphat
- Nyepetsi Dineo Emang Tshiamo. Gape
- Nyunja Albert
- O'Grady Justin
- Obafemi Olufemi
- Obiekea Celestina
- Obong Abasi Ene
- Ochola Stephen
- Ochola-Oyier Lynette I.
- Ochwoto M.
- Oderinde Bamidele S.
- Odewale Ebenezer
- Odia Ikponmwosa
- Odoom John K.
- Odugbemi Moyinoluwa
- Ofori-Boadu L.
- Ofula Victor
- Ogah Onwe E.
- Ogunbayo Emmanuel
- Ogunsanya Olusola A.
- Oguntope Sobajo
- Oguzie Judith U.
- Ojo Olajumoke
- Ojok Lul Deng
- Okeyo Seth
- Okoi Catherine
- Okokhere Peter O.
- Okoli Leona
- Okolie Johnson C.
- Okomo Marie Claire
- Okwuraiwe Azuka Patrick
- Olabisi Olabisi
- Olawoye Idowu B.
- Olfert L.
- Oliver-Commey Joseph
- Olorunnimbe Subomi
- Olubayo Luicer
- Oludayo Ope-Ewe
- Oluniyi Paul E.
- Oluwapelumi Adeyemi O.
- Oluwasemowo Olukunke
- Omar S.
- Omilabu S.
- Omoruyi Chukwuma E.
- Omunakwe Hannah E.
- Omuoyo Donwilliams O.
- Omuseni Esther
- Ondo Georgelin Nguema
- Ondoa Pascale
- Ongera E.
- Ong’era Edidah M.
- Oni Grace
- Onikepe Folarin
- Onwuamah C.K.
- Onwuamah Chika K.
- Onywera Harris
- Opanda Silvanos Mukunzi
- Ope-Ewe O.
- Orsini Emanuele
- Osei-Wusu Israel
- Osiany Shebbar
- Osman Ikram Omar
- Oteng F.
- Otieno Edward
- Otuonye Ngozi Mirabel
- Ouadghiri Ouna
- Ouangole Garba
- Ouangraoua Soumeya
- Ouedraogo Abdoul-Salam
- Ouedraogo Léopold
- Ouedraogo Saïdou
- Ouffoué Kra
- Ouma Ahmed E. O.
- Oumzil Hicham
- Ouro-Medeli Alassane
- Ousmane Faye
- Ouso Daniel
- Owaka Samwel
- Owusu Michael
- Owusu-Nyantakyi C.
- Oyefolu A.
- Oyola Samuel O.
- Ozer Egon A.
- O’Grady Justin
- Pacome Monemo
- Padane Abdou
- Padzys Guy Stéphane
- Page Andrew J.
- Paixão Paulo A. Carralero R.R.
- Pallerla Srinivas Reddy
- Palomba S.
- Pambou Mangombi
- Panja L.
- Park D.
- Park Danny
- Parker Mathew D.
- Pascal Butoyi
- Patel H.
- Patoo M.
- Patrizio Maria Pia
- Pattoo M.
- Pauthner Matthias
- Paye Marietou F.
- Pedro Afonso
- Peeters Martine
- Pentikainen Ndumbu
- Pereira A.
- Pereira Rei José
- Perez Hermes
- Permal Emmanuelle
- Peyrefitte Christophe
- Phan My V. T.
- Philip C.
- Phillips Richard O.
- Philomena Eromon
- Phiri Isaac
- Phiri Philip Wonder
- Pillay Sureshnee
- Pisanelli Daniela
- Playle Veronica
- Poda Armel
- Pool Brigitte
- Popoola
- Povogui Moriba
- Pratt Catherine B.
- Preiser Wolfgang
- Prince-David Mireille
- Prosolek Sophie
- Puente Manoli Torres
- Quansah E.B.
- Quansah Evelyn Bonney
- Quashie P.
- Quashie Peter Kojo
- Quedraogo Rabia
- Rachakonda Sivaramakrishna
- Rachid Benhida
- Rafai Clotaire Donatien
- Rafaï Clotaire D.
- Ragomzingba Frank E. Z.
- Raharinosy Vololoniaina
- Rahoui Jalila
- Raimond Petra
- Ramadan Dalia
- Ramaologa Sefetogi
- Ramphal Upasana
- Ramphal Yajna
- Ramuth Magalutcheemee
- Ranaivoson Christian
- Ranaivoson Hafaliana C.
- Randriambolamanantsoa Tsiry
- Raouf A.
- Raoult Didier
- Rasmussen David A.
- Razafimanjato Helisoa
- Razanajatovo Norosoa H.
- Rebai Ahmed
- Reggad Ahmed
- Regragui Zakia
- Rehn A.
- Ren Xiaoyun
- René Keke K.
- Reuben Sindayiheba
- Reynders Marijke
- Reynolds Steven J.
- Rhajaoui Mohamed
- Rick S.
- Rigby Jonathan
- Rizgalla Elham
- Rizzo Alberto
- Roberts Sally
- Rodrigues Nadia
- Rogers J.
- Rogers Matthew
- Rollo Tiziana
- Roloff Tim
- Roshdy W.H.
- Roshdy Wael H.
- Roychoudhury Pavitra
- Rubin Sarah
- Rudder Steven
- Rufael Tesfaye
- Ruhweza Simon Peter
- Rujeni Nadine
- Rumunu John
- Rutayisire Robert
- Saad M.A.
- Saasa Ngonda
- Sabeti Pardis C.
- Sadeuh-Mba Serge Alain
- Sadji
- Sadji Adodo
- Sadji Y.A.
- Safer Mouna
- Safietou Sankhe
- Sahr Dumbuya Foday
- Sahr P.F.
- Saibu J.O.
- Saiid S.
- Saiid Samirah
- Saizonou Raoul
- Sakho Moustapha
- Salah D.
- Salah Djimabi
- Salah H.
- Salako Babatunde L.
- Salama Abdullah
- Saleh A.A.
- Saleh M.
- Salifou Sourakatou
- Sall Amadou A.
- Sall Amadou Alpha
- Salma Loukman
- Salou M.
- Salou Mounerou
- Salu O.B.
- Samaté Dianke
- Sambou Masse
- Samir M.
- Samir O.
- San James E.
- Sanaa-amine Alaoui
- Sander Anna-Lena
- Sanders Kevin
- Sandi John D.
- Sangare Abdoul K.
- Sangaré Abdoul Karim
- Sangaré Lassana
- Sankhe Safietou
- Sankhe Safietou
- Sanyang Bakary
- Sathees Saraswathi
- Sathyendran Vani
- Savaliya Nitin
- Sawa H.
- Sawadogo Yacouba
- Sayed Ahmed
- Sayed Salma
- Sbabou Laila
- Schaffner Stephen F.
- Scharnberg Jasmin
- Scheepers Cathrine
- Schindler Tobias
- Schlotterbeck Jasmin
- Schneider Julia
- Schubert Grit
- Seadawy M.G.
- Seadawy Mohamed
- Seadawy Mohamed G.
- Seadawy Mohamed Gomaa
- Sedjro Eclou
- Seffar Myriam
- Sekhsokh Yassmin
- Selekon Benjamin
- Semanda Patrick
- Sena Awunyo
- Sene Pauline Yacine
- Serrano Laetitia
- Seru Kedumetse
- Sesay Abdul K.
- Seth-Smith Helena
- Seyoum Tamrayehu
- Shabaan Abd Elazeez
- Shaffer Jeffrey G.
- Shaibu Joseph Ojonugwa
- Shalaby L.
- Shama Abo
- Shamel Mohamed
- Shapiro Roger
- Shawky Shereen
- Shcherbakova S.A.
- Shehata Mahmoud
- Shemis Mohamed
- Sherwood Jill
- Shevtsova A.P.
- Shibemba Aaron L.
- Shiningavamwe Andreas
- Shipingana Loide
- Shobayo Bode
- Shoka Abd Moniem Ain
- Shrestha Lasata
- Shumba Edwin
- Si Huiqing
- Siawaya Joel Fleury Djoba
- Siddle Katherine J.
- Siedner Mark
- Siegfried Nandi
- Sigei Faith
- Sijuwola Ayotunde E.
- Sikkema Reina
- Silander Olin
- Siliadin Akoele
- Silochi Nelson Boricó
- Simbi Rajiha
- Simon-Loriere Etienne
- Simons Lacy M.
- Simulundu Edgar
- Singh Lavanya
- Sinyange N.
- Sisay Abay
- Sitharam Nikita
- Sitoe Nadia
- Sivro Aida
- Skarwan Emilio
- Skidmore Peter T.
- Smeti Ibtihel
- Smit Erasmus
- Smith-Lawrence Pamela
- Smyej Imane
- Soara Nabila
- Sobajo Tope
- Soglo Philip M.
- Sogodogo Heitzer
- Sogodogo Sokhna
- Sokei Judith
- Sokhna Cheikh
- Soliman Hany K.
- Soliman May Sherif
- Soliman Shaimaa
- Somboro Anou M.
- Somé Arsène
- Sonoo Janaki
- Sorie Foday Sahr Samuel
- Sorie Samuel
- Sosedova E.A.
- Souiri Amal
- Souissi Amal
- Souma Zein
- Soumah Abdoul Karim
- Souopgui Jacob
- Sourakatou Salifou
- Sow Abdourahmane
- Sow Mamadou Saliou
- Ssemwanga Deogratius
- Ssewanyana Isaac
- Ssuuna Charles
- Stambouli Nejla
- Stander Tania
- Stange Madlen
- Stanley Sarah
- Stefanov Emily K.
- Stoecker Kilian
- Storey Matt
- Strydom Amy
- Subramoney Kathleen
- Sujeewon C.
- SULAIMAN Mariam Kehinde
- Sule Waidi
- Sun Fengming
- Swanson Kena
- Sylvanus Okogbenin
- Sylverken Augustina A.
- Symeker S.L.
- Symekher Samwel Lifumo
- Tagajdid Rida
- Taha A.G.
- Taha Ahmed
- Taha Chouati
- Taiwo Babafemi O.
- Takada A.
- Takawira Faustinos T.
- Takawira Tatenda
- Takou Desire
- Taloa K.A.
- Tamfum Jean-Jacques M.
- Tan M.
- Tan Michelle
- Tarnagda Zekiba
- Tarupiwa Andrew
- Tatfeng Mirabeau Y.
- Tato C.
- Tato Cristina M.
- Taweh Fahn M.
- Tayachew Adamu
- Tayimetha Carolle Yanique
- Taylor Susan
- Tchibozo Carine
- Tchoudjin Herve Christian Paho
- Tebeje Yenew K.
- Tefelo Thela
- Tefera D.A.
- Tefera Dessalegn Abeje
- Tegally Houriiyah
- Tegomoh Bryan
- Tegueni Kokou
- Tei-Maya
- Teka Gizaw
- Tembo John
- Tesfaye Abraham
- Tesfaye Gelanew
- Tesfaye Kassahun
- Tessema Sofonias K.
- Testimony Olumade
- Thiam Aminata Sileymane
- Thilliez Gaetan
- Thiongo K.
- Thomas Van L.
- Tia Alie
- Tinto Halidou
- Tollera Getachew
- Tombolomako T. B.
- Tomkins-Tinch C.
- Tomori Oyewale
- Tongo Marcel
- Top Ndeye Marieme
- Tordo Noël
- Toure Abdoulaye
- Touré Bamba Fatoumata
- Touzani Charifa Drissi
- Touzani Otmane
- Trabelsi Sameh
- Traoré
- Traoré Adjaratou
- Treurnicht Florette
- Triki H.
- Triki Henda
- Trotter Alexander J.
- Tsegay Yao
- Tshiabuila Derek
- Tsiry R.
- Tsofa Benjamin
- Tuki Keyru
- Tumedi Kefentse A.
- Turki M.
- Tushabe Phionah
- Tuyisenge Patrick
- Tyers Lynn
- Uche Peace O.
- Ugwu C.A.
- Ulrich M.
- Umumararungu Esperance
- Umuringa Jeanne d’Arc
- Upton Arlo
- Ushijima Yuri
- Ussher James
- Utpatel Christian
- Uwanibe Jessica N.
- Uwituze Arlene
- van der Eijk Annemiek
- van der Linden Anne
- van der Linden Antje
- van der Werf Sylvie
- Van Rooyen G.
- van Rooyen Gerhard
- van Wyk Stephanie
- van Zyl Gert U.
- Vanaerschot M.
- Vanmechelen Bert
- Vanpeene Maud
- Velavan Thirumalaisamy P.
- Venter Marietjie
- Vernet Marie-Astrid
- Viana R.
- Vickos U.
- Victoir Kathleen
- Vida Ahyong
- Vidal Nicole
- Viegas Sofia
- Vincent Grace
- Vinze Anika
- Voegtly Logan J.
- von Gottberg Anne
- Waberi Zeinab Ali
- Wadi Amira Suliaman
- Wadonda N.
- Wadula J.
- Wagner Philipp
- Wahab Kolawole Wasiu
- Waitumbi John
- Walter Mathias C.
- Wamala Joseph F.
- Wandera Dennis N.
- Wang Jing
- Wang Xiuhua
- Wani Gregory
- Wanjohi Dorcas W.
- Wanok Stephen
- Waruhiu C.N.
- Waruhiu Cecilia
- Wasfi Fares
- Watters Chaselynn M.
- Wawina-Bokalanga Tony
- Wayengera Misaki
- Wayoro Oby
- Webby R.
- Webby Richard
- Weldemariam A.G.
- Weldemariam Atsbeha G.
- Werno Anja
- Wiley Michael R.
- Wilkinson David
- Wilkinson Eduan
- Williamson Carolyn
- Wilson Shannon
- Woelfel R.
- Wohl Shirlee
- Wolh S.
- Wolter Nicole
- Wuduri Zara
- Wulf Ben
- Wurie I.
- Wurie Isatta
- Xavier Joicymara S.
- Xiang Zuzheng
- Xie Hong
- Yadouleton Anges
- Yadouleton Yahya
- Yakout Mostfa
- Yandoko Rivalyn Nakoune
- Yang Qi
- Yao Kouadio T.
- Yassine Kasmi
- Yassine Zouheir
- Yasuda Jiro
- Yatassaye Bouna
- Yeboah C.
- Yeboah Richmond
- Yeboah-Manu Dorothy
- Yemi Bright K.
- Yiaba Cyrus
- Yiaba Warren Cyrus
- Yu Popova A.
- Yusuf Nyam Itse
- Yusuf Yacob Mohamed
- Zablon J. Matoke D.
- Zablon J.O.
- Zaher Tarek Refaat Elnagdy Raafat
- Zahra El Ansari Fatima
- Zahran Manal Hamdy
- Zekri Abdel-Rahman N.
- Zhang J.
- Zhou Pei
- Zinyowera Sekesai
- Zong Minko O.
- Zongo Arsène
- Zorgani A.
- Zouaki Amal
- Zulu P.
- Zumla Ali
- Zumla Alimuddin
- Zuze Boitumelo
- Publication venue
- 'American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)'
- Publication date
- 07/10/2022
- Field of study
INTRODUCTION
Investment in Africa over the past year with regard to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) sequencing has led to a massive increase in the number of sequences, which, to date, exceeds 100,000 sequences generated to track the pandemic on the continent. These sequences have profoundly affected how public health officials in Africa have navigated the COVID-19 pandemic.
RATIONALE
We demonstrate how the first 100,000 SARS-CoV-2 sequences from Africa have helped monitor the epidemic on the continent, how genomic surveillance expanded over the course of the pandemic, and how we adapted our sequencing methods to deal with an evolving virus. Finally, we also examine how viral lineages have spread across the continent in a phylogeographic framework to gain insights into the underlying temporal and spatial transmission dynamics for several variants of concern (VOCs).
RESULTS
Our results indicate that the number of countries in Africa that can sequence the virus within their own borders is growing and that this is coupled with a shorter turnaround time from the time of sampling to sequence submission. Ongoing evolution necessitated the continual updating of primer sets, and, as a result, eight primer sets were designed in tandem with viral evolution and used to ensure effective sequencing of the virus. The pandemic unfolded through multiple waves of infection that were each driven by distinct genetic lineages, with B.1-like ancestral strains associated with the first pandemic wave of infections in 2020. Successive waves on the continent were fueled by different VOCs, with Alpha and Beta cocirculating in distinct spatial patterns during the second wave and Delta and Omicron affecting the whole continent during the third and fourth waves, respectively. Phylogeographic reconstruction points toward distinct differences in viral importation and exportation patterns associated with the Alpha, Beta, Delta, and Omicron variants and subvariants, when considering both Africa versus the rest of the world and viral dissemination within the continent. Our epidemiological and phylogenetic inferences therefore underscore the heterogeneous nature of the pandemic on the continent and highlight key insights and challenges, for instance, recognizing the limitations of low testing proportions. We also highlight the early warning capacity that genomic surveillance in Africa has had for the rest of the world with the detection of new lineages and variants, the most recent being the characterization of various Omicron subvariants.
CONCLUSION
Sustained investment for diagnostics and genomic surveillance in Africa is needed as the virus continues to evolve. This is important not only to help combat SARS-CoV-2 on the continent but also because it can be used as a platform to help address the many emerging and reemerging infectious disease threats in Africa. In particular, capacity building for local sequencing within countries or within the continent should be prioritized because this is generally associated with shorter turnaround times, providing the most benefit to local public health authorities tasked with pandemic response and mitigation and allowing for the fastest reaction to localized outbreaks. These investments are crucial for pandemic preparedness and response and will serve the health of the continent well into the 21st century
Fertilizer and residue quality effects on organic matter stabilization in soil aggregates
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 24/09/2014
- Field of study
This study examined the influence of organic residue quality and N fertilizer on aggregate-associated SOM in maize cropping systems of southern Ghana. Six residue treatments of differing quality (Crotalaria juncea, Leucaena leucocephala, maize stover, sawdust, cattle manure and a control with no residues added) were applied at 4 Mg C ha-1 yr-1 both with and without fertilizer N additions (120 kg N ha-1 season-1). Soils (0-15cm) were sampled three years after study implementation and wet sieved into four aggregate size classes (8000–2000, 2000– 250, 250–53, and 250 ?m), microaggregates within macroaggregates (53-250 ?m), and macroaggregate occluded silt and clay (<53 ?m). N fertilizer additions reduced aggregate stability as was evident from a 40% increase in the weight of the silt and clay fraction (P= 0.014) as well as a decrease in microaggregates across all residue types (P = 0.019). Fertilizer similarly affected C and N storage within these aggregate fractions, while effects of residue quality were largely insignificant. Our results suggest that fertilizer effects on soil aggregation may have important implications for long-term SOM dynamics
Opportunities for sustainable crop production: contributions from organic resource quality and quantity
- Author
- Publication venue
- International Center for Tropical Agriculture
- Publication date
- 04/05/2015
- Field of study
Adaptation of the Wound Healing Questionnaire universal-reporter outcome measure for use in global surgery trials (TALON-1 study): mixed-methods study and Rasch analysis
- Author
- Abantanga Francis Atindaana
- Abayomi Olukayode
- Abayomi Olukayode
- Abdulai Darling Ramatu
- Abdulai Ramatu Darling
- Abdullahi Lawal
- Abdullahi Lawal Barau LB
- Abdulsalam Moruf
- Abdur-Rahman Lukman
- Abdur-Rahman Lukman Olajide
- Abdus-Salam Rukiyat
- Abdus-Salam Rukiyat A
- Abubakari Fatao
- Abunimye Esther
- Acevedo Diego Luna
- Acheampong Dorcas Otuo
- Acheampong Dorcas Otuo
- Acquah Ato Oppong
- Acquah Ato Oppong
- Acquah Daniel Kwesi
- Acquah Daniel Kwesi
- Acquah Regina
- Acquah Regina
- Acquaye Jane
- Acquaye Jane
- Adagrah Luke Aniakwo
- Adam-Zakariah Leslie Issa
- Adam-Zakariah Leslie Issa
- Adams Mary Augusta
- Adams Mary Augusta
- Addo Kwame Gyambibi
- Adebayo Francis
- Adebayo Francis O
- Adebayo Sikiru
- Adebayo Sikiru Adekola
- Adebunmi Adeoluwa
- Adedotun Adesiyakan
- Adeleke Akeem
- Adeleke Nurudeen
- Adeleke Nurudeen Abiola
- Adeleye Victoria
- Adeleye Victoria
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji O
- Adenikinju Wilson
- Adeniran Abimbola
- Adeniyi Olumide
- Adeniyi Oluwafunmilayo
- Adeniyi Oluwafunmilayo
- Adepiti Akinfolarin
- Aderounmu Adewale
- Aderounmu Adewale A
- Adesanya Opeoluwa
- Adesola Muideen
- Adesunkanmi Abdulhafiz
- Adewunmi Abdus-sami
- Adinku Michael
- Adinku Michael
- Adisa Adewale
- Adisa Adewale O
- Adisa Adewale O
- Adjei Faisal
- Adjei-Acquah Esther
- Adjei-Acquah Esther
- Ado Khadija
- Ado Khadija A
- Adobea Vivian
- Adobea Vivian
- Adu-Aryee Nii Armah
- Adu-Aryee Nii Armah
- Adu-Brobbey Raphael
- Adu-Brobbey Raphael
- Afolabi Rafiat
- Afolabi Rafiat Tinuola
- Agbedinu Kwabena
- Agbeko Anita Eseenam
- Agbeko Anita Eseenam
- Agboadoh Nelson
- Agboton Gerard
- Aggarwal Manisha
- Agodirin Sulaiman
- Aguirre Celina Cuellar
- Aguirre Laura Reyes
- Aguirre Laura Reyes
- Agyekum Vera
- Agyekum Vera
- Agyemang Eric
- Agyemang Eric
- Ahmed Hafsa Imtiyaz
- Ahossi Rene
- Aisuodionoe-Shadrach Oseremen
- Aisuodionoe-Shadrach Oseremen
- Ajai Olalekan
- Ajai Olalekan T
- Ajao Akinlabi
- Ajao Akinlabi E
- Ajekwu Samuel
- Ajenjfuja Olusegun
- Akaba Godwin
- Akaba Godwin O
- Akande Olukemi
- Akesseh Rebecca Adjeibah
- Akinajo Opeyemi
- Akinajo Opeyemi
- Akinboyewa David
- Akinboyewa David
- Akindojutimi Jerrie
- Akinkuolie Akinbolaji
- Akosa Enoch Appiah
- Akoto Erica
- Akpla Marcelin
- Alakaloko Felix
- Alakaloko Felix
- Alasi Iyabo
- Alasi Iyabo
- Alatise Olusegun
- Alexander Philip
- Alexander Philip V
- Alhassan Bin Baaba Alhaji
- Alhassan Shamudeen Mohammed
- Aliyu Salele Mohammed AS
- Aliyu Mohammed
- Allen Olubukola
- Ally Zain
- Ally Zain
- Alpheus Rahul
- Amankwa Emmanuel Gyimah
- Amao Olayide Michael
- Ameh Lazarus
- Ameh Lazarus
- Ameh Lazarus
- Ametefe Elikem
- Amoah George
- Amoah Michael
- Amoah Michael
- Amoako James
- Amoako James
- Amoako Joachim Kwaku
- Amoako-Boateng Mabel Pokuah
- Amoako-Boateng Mabel Pokuah
- Amosu Lukmon
- Amponsah-Manu Forster
- Amponsah-Manu Forster
- Amusat Olanrewaju
- Anachy Jeremiah P
- angeles Bueno Wenceslao G
- Ankomah James
- Ankomah James
- Anyanwu Lofty-John
- Anyawu Lofty-John Chukwuemeka LJC
- Appiah Akosua Dwamena
- Appiah Akosua Dwamena
- Appiah Anthony Baffour
- Appiah Anthony Baffour
- Appiah Juliana
- Appiah Juliana
- Archibong Micheal
- Arellano Ana Bogurin
- Aremu Isiaka
- Armah Ralph
- Armah Ralph
- Arowolo Olukayode
- Arthur Joshua
- Arthur Joshua
- Aruldas Neerav D
- Asabre Esther
- Asabre Esther
- Asante-Asamani Alvin
- Asare Christopher
- Asare Christopher
- Aseti Mark
- Ashley Christiana
- Assah-Adjei Frank
- Assah-Adjei Frank
- Assouto Pamphile
- Atobatele Kazeem
- Atoyebi Oluwole
- Atoyebi Oluwole
- Attepor Godsway Solomon
- Avendano Alejandro Cuevas
- Awonuga David
- Ayandipo Omobolaji
- Ayandipo Omobolaji O
- Ayantona Deborah
- Ayim Alex
- Ayinde Ademola
- Ayingayure Emmanuel
- Ayingayure Emmanuel
- Ayodeji Emmanuel Kafui
- Ayodeji Emmanuel Kafui
- Badejoko Olusegun
- Badmus Tajudeen
- Ballu Cletus
- Ballu Cletus
- Balogun Olanrewaju
- Balogun Olanrewaju
- Baltazar Gomez Isaac
- Banka Charles
- Barbosa Camacho Francisco J
- Barimah Charles Gyamfi
- Barimah Charles Gyamfi
- Barreto Gallo Mariana E
- Bassey Edet Glory
- Behanzin Hulrich
- Behanzin Hulrich
- Belie Orimisan
- Belie Orimisan
- Bello Jibril
- Bello Jibril Oyekunle
- Belmontes Kevin Pintor
- Bennin Amos
- Bernal Hernandez Aldo
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bhatt Alisha
- Bhatt Alisha
- Bhatti Dimple
- Bhatti William
- Biccard Bruce
- Biccard Bruce
- Bir Karan
- Birtles Cheryl
- Bisimwa Nathan
- Bismark Kontor Effah
- Blazeby Jane
- Boakye Anthony Appiah
- Boakye Appiah Anthony
- Boakye Benedict
- Boakye Benedict
- Boakye Percy
- Boakye-Yiadom Jonathan
- Boakye-Yiadom Jonathan
- Boateng Edward Amoah
- Boateng Edward Amoah
- Boateng Guy Casskey
- Boateng Ruby Acheampong
- Boateng Ruby Acheampong
- Bode Christopher
- Bode Christopher
- Bogurin Arellano Ana L
- Brant Felicity
- Brian Gyamfi
- Brocklehurst Peter
- Brocklehurst Peter
- Brocklehurst Peter
- Brown George Darko
- Brown Julia
- Bucyibaruta Georges
- Bueno Wenceslao Angeles
- Bunogerane Gisele Juru
- Camacho Francisco Barbosa
- Cerdan Claudia Caballero
- Cervantes Ortiz Reyes J
- Cervantes Reyes Ortiz
- Chakrabortee Sohini
- Chakrabortee Sohini
- Chakrabortee Sohini
- Chiejina Godwin
- Chiejina Godwin O
- Chobli Hugues Herve
- Choudhrie Ashish
- Chowdri Nisar A
- Christian Kyeremeh
- Cook Jonathan
- Coompson Christian Larbi
- Coompson Christian Larbi
- Cortes Flores Ana O
- Cortes Torres Edgar J
- Cousens Simon
- Crawford Richard
- Cuellar Aguirre Celina
- Cuevas Avendano Alejandro
- Dadzie Samuel
- Dadzie Samuel
- Dally Charles
- Dally Charles
- Daniel Esther
- Daniel Swati
- Dankwah Fred
- Dankwah Fred
- Dasari Amos
- Davor Anthony
- Davor Anthony
- de Dieu Haragirimana Jean
- de Dieu Haragirimana Jean
- de la Fuente Alejandra Nayen Sainz
- de la Fuente Alejandra Nayen Sainz
- de la Medina Antonio Ramos
- de la Medina Antonio Ramos
- de la Medina Antonio Ramos
- de la Medina Antonio Ramos
- de la Medina Antonio Ramos
- de la Medina Antonio Ramos
- de la Medina Antonio Ramos
- de Rojas Erick Gonzalez Garcia
- Debrah Samuel A
- Debrah Samuel A
- del Campo Laura Urdapilleta Gomez
- Dhamija Parth
- Dhar Tapasya
- Dhiman Jyoti
- Dhiman Jyoti
- Doe Stanley
- Dokponou Mireille
- Dominguez Sansores Luis A
- Dominguez Solano David R
- Doris Emily
- Dossou Francis Moise
- Dossou Francis Moise
- Dossou Francis Moise
- Duran Sanchez Iran I
- Duran Irani
- Duru Nnamdi Jonathan
- Dusabe Moses
- Dusabe Moses
- Dutta Rohini
- Dutta Rohini
- Dzemta Corinne
- Dzemta Corinne
- Ede Chikwendu Jeffrey
- Ede Jude
- Ede Jude K
- Edet Ekpo
- Edet Expo E
- Edwin Yenli
- Egbuchulem Kelvin
- Egbuchulem Kelvin I
- Egwuonwu Ochomma
- Egwuonwu Ochomma Amobi
- Eke Grace
- Ekenze Sebastian
- Ekenze Sebastian O
- Ekwesianya Andrew
- Ekwuazi Hyginus
- Ekwuazi Hyginus O
- Ekwunife Okechukwu
- Ekwunife Okechukwu Hyginus
- Elebute Olumide
- Elebute Olumide
- Elemile Peter
- Elemile Peter
- Elijah Mensah
- Emmanuel Owusu Abem
- Enemuo Vincent
- Enemuo Vincent C
- Enoch Akosa Appiah
- Enti Donald
- Enti Donald
- Essien Derick
- Etonyeaku Amarachukwu
- Eze Matthew
- Eze Matthew I
- Ezenwankwo Francis
- Ezenwankwo Francis
- Ezinne Uba
- Ezomike Uchechukwu
- Ezomike Uchechukwu O
- Faboya Omolara
- Faboya Omolara M
- Fasiku Olushola
- Fatuga Adedeji
- Fenu Benjamin
- Fiogbe Michel
- Flint Margot
- Flores Ana Cortes
- Flores Oscar Olvera
- Fosu Godfred
- Fosu Godfred
- Fourtounas Maria
- Fourtounas Maria
- Francis Abantanga Atindaana
- Francis Matthew
- Gakpetor Delali Akosua
- Gakpetor Delali Akosua
- Galaviz Ruben Moran
- Galley Fareeda
- Gallo Mariana Barreto
- Gamez Rozana Reyes
- Gamez Rozana Reyes
- Ganiyu Rahman Adebisi
- Gaou Antoine
- Garcia Rafael Toriz
- Garcia Ramona Rojas
- Gautham Arun
- Gawu Victoria Sena
- Gawu Victoria Sena
- Gbenga-Oke Christianah
- Ghosh Dhruva
- Ghosh Dhruva
- Ghosh Dhruva
- Ghosh Dhruva
- Ghosh Dhruva
- Ghosh Dhruva
- Ghosh Dhruva
- Glasbey James
- Glasbey James
- Glasbey James
- Glasbey James
- Godwin Serbeh
- Gomez Isaac Baltazar
- Gonzalez Garcia de Rojas Erick A
- Gonzalez Ojeda Alejandro
- Gonzalez Gonzalo Hernandez
- Goudou Roland
- Goyal Ankush
- Goyal Sunita
- Gupta Himani
- Guzman Ramirez Bertha G
- Gyamfi Brian
- Gyamfi Frank
- Gyamfi Frank Enoch
- Gyamfi Frank Enoch
- Gyamfi Frank Enoch
- Gyan Kofi Yeboah
- Gyasi-Sarpong Christian Kofi
- Gyasi-Sarpong Christian Kofi
- Habumuremyi Sosthene
- Habumuremyi Sosthene
- Habumuremyi Sosthene
- Hamidu Naabo Nuhu Noel
- Hans Monika
- Haque Parvez
- Haque Parvez
- Haque Parvez
- Haque Parvez D
- Hardy Pollyanna
- Hardy Pollyanna
- Hardy Pollyanna
- Hardy Pollyanna
- Hardy Pollyanna
- Harrison Ewen
- Harrison Ewen
- Haruna Iddrisu
- Haruna Iddrisu
- Hedefoun Emmanuel
- Hepzibah Alice
- Heritage Emily
- Hernandez Aldo Bernal
- Hernandez Gonzalez Gonzalo I
- Hernandez Krauss Rosa I
- Hirwa Aime Dieudonne
- Hirwa Aime Dieudonne
- Horton Mike
- Horton Mike
- Hospital Paul Wondoh Edenvale
- Houtoukpe Sunday
- Hussey Romeo
- Hussey Romeo
- Hyman Gabriella
- Hyman Gabriella
- Hyman Gabriella
- Igbodike Emeka
- Ihediwa George
- Ihediwa George
- Ijarotimi Omotade
- Ikechukwu Iweha
- Ikuewunmi Iyabode
- Imam Zainab
- Imam Zainab O
- Imanishimwe Alphonsine
- Imanishimwe Alphonsine
- Imanishimwe Alphonsine
- Ingabire JC Allen
- Ingabire JC Allen
- Ingabire JC Allen
- Ingabire JC Allen
- Inyang Akan
- Inyang Akan W
- Isa Mary
- Isa Mary O
- Iseh Faith
- Iseh Faith J
- Ismail Lawani
- Ismail Lawani
- Ismail Lawani
- Ismail Lawani
- Ivy Mathete
- Izabiriza Emelyne
- Izabiriza Emelyne
- Izuka Emmanuel
- Izuka Emmanuel O
- Jacob Priya
- Jacob Priya
- Jain Ritu
- Jain Ritu
- Jayne David
- Jesudason Esther Daniel Mark
- Jimenez Velasco Monica E
- Jimoh Adesola
- Kabanda Elysee
- Kabanda Elysee
- Kachapila Mwayi
- Kamga Felix
- Kandokponou Covalic Melic Bokossa
- Kandokponou Covalic Melic Bokossa
- Kangni Sosthene
- Kanna Vinoth
- Kantanka Ruth Sarfo
- Kanyarukiko Salathiel
- Kanyarukiko Salathiel
- Kayode Olayade
- Khan Zafar
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- Kobby Ephraim
- Koco Houenoukpo
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- Koggoh Patience
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- Kontor Bismark Effah
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- Koomson Barbra
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- Kpankpari Richard
- Krauss Rosa Hernandez
- Kroese Karolin
- Kroese Karolin
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- Kuku Jubril
- Kumar Ashwani
- Kumar Hemanth
- Kumassah Philemon Kwame
- Kunfah Sheba
- Kunfah Sheba
- Kurien Elizabeth
- Kusiwaa Ataa
- Kusiwaa Atta
- Kwame Addo Gyambibi
- Kwarley Naa
- Kwarley Naa
- Kwarteng Jemima
- Kwati Morapedi
- Kyeremeh Christian
- Labaran Abdul-Hamid
- Labaran Abdul-Hamid
- Ladipo-Ajayi Oluwaseun
- Ladipo-Ajayi Oluwaseun
- LadipoAjayi Oluwaseun
- Lapitan Carmela
- Lara Maria Jose Martinez
- Larbi Coomson Christian
- Larnyor Kennedy Kofi Korankye Hanson
- Laurberg Soren
- Lawal Abdulwahab
- Lawal Abdulwahab
- Lawal Adedayo
- Lawal Olatunji
- Lawal Olatunji O
- Lawal Saheed
- Lawal Saheed Abolade
- Lawal Taiwo
- Lawal Taiwo A
- Lawani Ismail
- Lawani Ismail
- Lawani Ismail
- Lawani Souliath
- Lawani Souliath
- Lawani Souliath
- Li Elizabeth
- Lillywhite Rachel
- Lillywhite Rachel
- Lillywhite Rachel
- Limann Gbana
- Limann Gbana
- Limann Gbana
- Lincona Menindez Roque D
- Lissauer David
- Loko Rene
- Lovi Agbenya Kobla
- Lovi Agbenya Kobla
- Luna Acevedo Diego E
- Luri Prosper Tonwisi
- Luther Anil
- Macefield Rhiannon
- Macefield Rhiannon
- Madankumar Latha
- Madankumar Latha
- Magashi Mahmoud
- Magashi Mahmoud Kawu MK
- Magill Laura
- Magill Laura
- Magill Laura
- Mahajan Amit
- Maison Patrick Opoku Manu
- Makanjuola Ayomide
- Makanjuola Ayomide
- Makkar Shalini
- Maldonado Laura Martinez Perez
- Maldonado Laura Martinez Perez
- Mandrelle Kavita
- Maniraguha Hope Lydia
- Maniraguha Hope Lydia
- Manu Maison Patrick Opoku
- Manu Meshach Agyemang
- Manu Ruth
- Marbello Fernando Ramirez
- Martin Janet
- Martinez Lara Maria J
- Marwa Adams
- Marwa Adams D
- Mary Grace
- Mathe Mpho Nosipho
- Mathe Mpho Nosipho
- Mathers Jonathan
- Mathew Amy
- Mathew Arpit
- Mathew Arpit Jacob
- Mbadiwe Okezie
- Mbadiwe Okezie M
- Mbah Ngozi
- Mbah Ngozi G
- Mbajiekwe Ndubuisi
- Mbajiekwe Ndubuisi
- Mbavhalelo Cynthia
- Mbonimpaye Salomee
- Mbonimpaye Salomee
- McLean Kenneth
- Mehraj Asif
- Mejia Hector Ortiz
- Menindez Roque Lincona
- Mensah Elijah
- Mensah Samuel
- Metchinhoungbe Serge
- Mgbemena Chinelo Victoria
- Michael Vishal
- Miguelena Luis Hernandez
- Miguelena Luis Hernandez
- Mistry Punam
- Mistry Punam
- Mittal Rohin
- Mittal Rohin
- Mittal Rohin
- Modekwe Victor
- Mohammed Shamudeen Alhassan
- Mohammed Sheriff
- Mohammed Sheriff
- Mokwenyei Olayanju
- Momson Esther
- Monahan Mark
- Monahan Mark
- Moore Rachel
- Moore Rachel
- Moore Rachel
- Moore Rachel
- Moore Rachel
- Moore Rachel
- Moore Rachel
- Moran Galaviz Ruben E
- Morna Martin Tangnaa
- Morna Martin Tangnaa
- Morton Dion
- Morton Dion
- Morton Dion
- Moutairou Afissatou
- Mpirimbanyi Christophe
- Mpirimbanyi Christophe
- Muhammad Abubakar
- Muhammad Abubakar Bala AB
- Muhammad Saminu
- Muhammad Saminu S
- Muideen Bello
- Muideen Bello Abodunde BA
- Mukakomite Christine
- Mukakomite Christine
- Mukaneza Francine
- Mukaneza Francine
- Mukantibaziyaremye Deborah
- Mukantibaziyaremye Deborah
- Mukanyange Violette
- Mukanyange Violette
- Mukherjee Partho
- Munoz Maria Paz
- Munyaneza Aphrodis
- Munyaneza Aphrodis
- Munyaneza Emmanuel
- Munyaneza Emmanuel
- Muroruhirwe Piolette
- Muroruhirwe Piolette
- Musah Yakubu
- Musah Yakubu
- Mustapha Yakubu
- Mutabazi Emmanuel
- Mutabazi Emmanuel
- Mutuyimana Josiane
- Mutuyimana Josiane
- Mwenedata Olivier
- Mwenedata Olivier
- Nagomy Ida
- Nagomy Ida
- Nana Fayowole
- Navarro Jose Perez
- Ncogoza Isaie
- Ncogoza Isaie
- Ndegamiye Gibert
- Ndegamiye Gibert
- Nepogodiev Dmitri
- Nepogodiev Dmitri
- Ngabo Raoul Baderha
- Nhlabathi Ncamsile Anthea
- Nhlabathi Ncamsile Anthea
- Nimako Boateng
- Nimako Boateng
- Nkrumah John
- Nnyonno Okoi
- Nortey Michael
- Nortey Michael
- Ntirenganya Faustin
- Ntirenganya Faustin
- Ntirenganya Faustin
- Ntirenganya Faustin
- Ntirenganya Faustin
- Ntirenganya Faustin
- Ntirenganya Faustin
- Nwaenyi Francisca
- Nwaenyi Francisca C
- Nwokocha Samuel
- Nwokocha Samuel
- Nxumalo Hlengiwe Samkelisiwe
- Nxumalo Hlengiwe Samkelisiwe
- Nyadu Bertina Beauty
- Nyarko Isaac Omane
- Nyarko Isaac Omane
- Nyirahabimana Jeannette
- Nyirahabimana Jeannette
- Nyirangeri Pierrine
- Obbeng Ambe
- Oduanafolabi Tunde
- Ofori Bernard
- Ofori Bernard Appiah
- Ofori Emmanuel
- Ofori Emmanuel Owusu
- Ofori Emmanuel Owusu
- Ofosu-Akromah Richard
- Ofosu-Akromah Richard
- Ofosuhene Doris
- Ofosuhene Doris
- Ogbeche Sunday
- Ogbeche Sunday A
- Ogbo Felix
- Ogbo Felix O
- Ogein Olubunmi
- Ogein Olubunmi
- Ogo Chidiebere
- Ogouyemi Pencome
- Ogunyemi Ayokunle
- Ogunyemi Ayokunle A
- Ohazurike Ephraim Okwudiri
- Ojeda Alejandro Gonzalez
- Ojeda Alejandro Gonzalez
- Ojeda Alejandro Gonzalez
- Ojewola Rufus
- Ojewola Rufus
- Ojo Moyo
- Ojo Moyosoluwa
- Oko Christian
- Okoro Chukwuemeka
- Okoro Philemon
- Oladimeji Abraham
- Oladimeji Abraham
- Olagunju Solomon
- Olagunju Solomon
- Olajide Thomas
- Olajide Thomas
- Olasehinde Olalekan
- Olayemi Olaniyi
- Olayioye Olawunmi
- Olayiwola David Olatayo
- Olori Samson
- Olori Samson
- Olory Edima
- Olory Edima M
- Oludara Mobolaji
- Oluremi Kayode
- Oluseye Oluwaseun
- Oluseye Oluwaseun
- Oluwaseun Osunwusi Benedetto
- Oluyemisi Olowu
- Oluyemisi Olowu
- Olvera Flores Oscar E
- Omar Omar
- Omar Omar
- Omar Omar
- Omisanjo Olufunmilade
- Omisanjo Olufunmilade A
- Omitinde Stephen
- Oni Owolabi
- Onyekachi Kenneth Uche
- Onyeze Chigozie
- Opandoh Isabella Naa M
- Opoku Dominic
- Orji Ernest
- Orowale Adeola Ayoola
- Orozco Clotilde Fuentes
- Orozco Clotilde Fuentes
- Ortiz Mejia Hector
- Osabutey Anita
- Osagie Olabisi
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- Udosen Joseph E
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- Ukata Onyekachi G
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- Urimubabo Christian Jean
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- Usang Usang E
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- Uwizeyimana Francine
- Uwizeyimana Francine
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- Vakil Rakesh
- Valadez Michel Hernandez
- Valadez Michel Hernandez
- Varghese Rose
- Vazquez Diana S Gonzalez
- Vazquez Diana Samantha Gonzalez
- Veetil Sreejith
- Velasco Monica Jimenez
- Verjee Azmina
- Victor Abhulimen
- Vincent Agbulu Moses
- Wani Rauf A
- Williams Emmanuel
- Williams Emmanuel
- Williams Omolara
- Williams Omolara M
- Winkles Neil
- Wordui Theodore
- Wordui Theodore
- Wuraola Funmilola
- Wuraola Funmilola O
- Yakubu Mustapha
- Yamoah Francis Akwaw
- Yeboah Cynthia
- Yeboah Cynthia
- Yeboah Grace
- Yeboah Grace
- Yefieye Abiboye Cheduko
- Yenli Edwin Mwintiereh Taang
- Yorke Joseph
- Yorke Joseph
- Zechariah Pradeep
- Zechariah Pradeep
- Zirikana Job
- Zirikana Job
- Zounon Mack-Arthur
- Zume Marshall
- Zume Marshall
- Publication venue
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Publication date
- 01/01/2023
- Field of study
BackgroundThe Bluebelle Wound Healing Questionnaire (WHQ) is a universal-reporter outcome measure developed in the UK for remote detection of surgical-site infection after abdominal surgery. This study aimed to explore cross-cultural equivalence, acceptability, and content validity of the WHQ for use across low- and middle-income countries, and to make recommendations for its adaptation.MethodsThis was a mixed-methods study within a trial (SWAT) embedded in an international randomized trial, conducted according to best practice guidelines, and co-produced with community and patient partners (TALON-1). Structured interviews and focus groups were used to gather data regarding cross-cultural, cross-contextual equivalence of the individual items and scale, and conduct a translatability assessment. Translation was completed into five languages in accordance with Mapi recommendations. Next, data from a prospective cohort (SWAT) were interpreted using Rasch analysis to explore scaling and measurement properties of the WHQ. Finally, qualitative and quantitative data were triangulated using a modified, exploratory, instrumental design model.ResultsIn the qualitative phase, 10 structured interviews and six focus groups took place with a total of 47 investigators across six countries. Themes related to comprehension, response mapping, retrieval, and judgement were identified with rich cross-cultural insights. In the quantitative phase, an exploratory Rasch model was fitted to data from 537 patients (369 excluding extremes). Owing to the number of extreme (floor) values, the overall level of power was low. The single WHQ scale satisfied tests of unidimensionality, indicating validity of the ordinal total WHQ score. There was significant overall model misfit of five items (5, 9, 14, 15, 16) and local dependency in 11 item pairs. The person separation index was estimated as 0.48 suggesting weak discrimination between classes, whereas Cronbach's α was high at 0.86. Triangulation of qualitative data with the Rasch analysis supported recommendations for cross-cultural adaptation of the WHQ items 1 (redness), 3 (clear fluid), 7 (deep wound opening), 10 (pain), 11 (fever), 15 (antibiotics), 16 (debridement), 18 (drainage), and 19 (reoperation). Changes to three item response categories (1, not at all; 2, a little; 3, a lot) were adopted for symptom items 1 to 10, and two categories (0, no; 1, yes) for item 11 (fever).ConclusionThis study made recommendations for cross-cultural adaptation of the WHQ for use in global surgical research and practice, using co-produced mixed-methods data from three continents. Translations are now available for implementation into remote wound assessment pathways
Use of Telemedicine for Post-discharge Assessment of the Surgical Wound: International Cohort Study, and Systematic Review with Meta-analysis
- Author
- A B Jayathilake
- Abbas Chabok
- Abd Elkhalek Sallam
- Abdalla Gamal Saad
- Abdelaziz Abdelaal
- Abdelaziz Elhendawy
- Abdelkader Belkouchi
- Abdelmalek Hrora
- Abdelrahman Adelshone
- Abdelrahman Assal
- Abdelrahman Geuoshy
- Abdelrahman Soliman
- Abdelrhman Kz Darwish
- Abdul Rehman Alvi
- Abdulaziz Altwijri
- Abdullah Altamimi
- Abdullah Hashim
- Abdulmalik Altaf
- Abdulrahman Abdel-Aty
- Abdulrasheed Nasir
- Abdulrazzaq Lawal
- Abdulshafi Khaled Abdrabou
- Abdurrahaman Sheshe
- Abdussemiu Abdurrazzaaq
- Abeer Esam
- Abhishek Sharma
- Abiboye Yifieyeh
- Abobaker Younis
- Abrar Nawawi
- Adam Boggon
- Adam Gyedu
- Ade Waterman
- Adedapo Osinowo
- Adedeji Fatuga
- Adel Albiety
- Adel B Hassanein
- Adel Denewar
- Ademola Adebanjo
- Ademola Adeyeye
- Ademola Adeyeye
- Ademola Popoola
- Adesina Adedeji
- Adesoji Ademuyiwa
- Adesoji Ademuyiwa
- Adesoji O Ademuyiwa
- Adesoji O Ademuyiwa
- Adewale Adeniyi
- Adewale Adisa
- Adewale O Adisa
- Adham Tarek
- Adomas Ladukas
- Adrian Palma
- Adrienne Ho
- Afifatun Hasanah
- Afizah Salleh
- Afnan Abdelfatah
- Afnan Altamimi
- Afnan Altamini
- Agazi Fitsum
- Agboola Taiwo
- Ahed Ghaben
- Ahmad Abdel Razaq Al Rafati
- Ahmad Aboelkassem Ibrahem
- Ahmad Ashour
- Ahmad Ashour
- Ahmad Bakr
- Ahmad Bani-Sadar
- Ahmad Bin Adnan
- Ahmad Gudal
- Ahmad Gudal
- Ahmad Hasan
- Ahmad Khaled Sabe
- Ahmad Khoja
- Ahmad Qaissieh
- Ahmad Sabe
- Ahmad Saber Sleem
- Ahmad Sakr
- Ahmad Shalabi
- Ahmad Uzair Qureshi
- Ahmad Uzair Qureshi
- Ahmed Aamer
- Ahmed Abd Elmoen Elhusseiny
- Ahmed Abd Elsameea
- Ahmed Adamu
- Ahmed Al-Bahrani
- Ahmed Al-Khatib
- Ahmed Alghamdi
- Ahmed Ali
- Ahmed Altibi
- Ahmed Alzahrani
- Ahmed Ata
- Ahmed Dahy
- Ahmed El Kashash
- Ahmed El-Sehily
- Ahmed Essam
- Ahmed Farag
- Ahmed Gad
- Ahmed Ghanem
- Ahmed Hossam Eldin Fouad Rida
- Ahmed Ismail
- Ahmed M Rashed
- Ahmed Magdy
- Ahmed Mahmoud Abdelraouf
- Ahmed Moustafa
- Ahmed Rabeih Mohammed
- Ahmed Rabie Mohamed
- Ahmed Raza
- Ahmed Saidbadr
- Ahmed Shahine
- Ahmed Sheta
- Ahmed Soliman
- Ahmed Tarek Abdelbaset Hassan
- Ahmed W Shamsedine
- Ahmed Zaki
- Ahmed Zaki Eldeeb
- Ahmed Zohair
- Ahmedali M Kandil
- Ahmedglal Elnagar
- Ahmet Murat Pektaş
- Aia Mehdi
- Aida Suarez
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- Alberto Miyar de León
- Alberto Peón
- Alberto Realis Luc
- Alejandro Matheu
- Alemayehu Ginbo Bedada
- Alessandro Favero
- Alex Makupe
- Alex Reece-Smith
- Alexander Canta Calua
- Alexander Smedley
- Alexandra Gerosa
- Alexia Farrugia
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- Sarah Blacker
- Sarah Hafez
- Sarah Rayne
- Sarah Rayne
- Sarah Rayne
- Sarah Sahel
- Saraibrahim Ahmed
- Saulius Bradulskis
- Saulius Mikalauskas
- Savino Occhionorelli
- Savva Pronin
- Sawsan Adel Awad
- Sayeda Nazmum Nahar
- Sayeeda Aktar Tori
- Sean Mizzi
- Sebastian King
- Sebastian Shu
- Sebastian Shu
- Sebastian Sierra
- Sebastian Sierra
- Sebastien Gaujoux
- Sebestian Shu
- Seehui Chiu
- Sefa Bayram
- Selim Bodur
- Serena Manfreda
- Serge Kapenda Tshisola
- Sergio Ribaldi
- Servet Rustu Karahan
- Servio Tulio Torres Rodriguez
- Shadid Al Amin
- Shadid Alamin
- Shady Elhadry
- Shady Mahmoud
- Shahadatul Shaharuddin
- Shahinaz Alaa El-Din
- Shahinaz Alaael-Dein
- Shahrukh Mirza
- Shalon Guevara Torres
- Shamsudeen Aliyu
- Sharad Karandikar
- Shareef Mahdi
- Sharon Koh
- Shaun Oram
- Shayanthan Nanthakumaran
- Shaza Rabie Mohamed
- Sherif Tariq
- Shimaa Gamal
- Shimaa Said Elkholy
- Shireen Gaafar
- Shiva Dindyal
- Shivanchan Rajmohan
- Shivun Khosla
- Shpetim Ymeri
- Shu Ning Kong
- Shuang Yi Teo
- Shujing Jane Lim
- Shyang Yee Lim
- Sibongile Ruth Ndlovu
- Silje Holte
- Silke Mahanty
- Silvia Basilicò
- Silvia Boni
- Silvia De Franciscis
- Simon Cole
- Simon Paterson-Brown
- Simon Stock
- Simona Kasputyte
- Simone Conci
- Simone Sandler
- Simone Targa
- Sinem Yolcu
- Sir Young Yam
- Siti Mohd Desa Asilah
- Siti Nur Alia Kamarulzamil
- Sivesh K Kamarajah
- Sobhana Iftekhar Tani
- Soha Abushamleh
- Sohaila Elmihy
- Sondos Turkustani
- Sophian Hmila
- Souliath Lawani
- Stavros Parasyris
- Stefan Zammit
- Stefano Berti
- Stefano Giuliani
- Stefano M M Basso
- Sten Saar
- Stephanie Hiu-Wai Kwok
- Stephanie Van Straten
- Stephen Kache
- Stephen Knight
- Stephen Knight
- Stephen O'Neill
- Stephen Tabiri
- Stephen Tabiri
- Stephen Tabiri
- Stephen Tabiri
- Steponas Petrikenas
- Stuart J Fergusson
- Styliani Parpoudi
- Stylianos Germanos
- Suhhuey Yap
- Sukrit Suresh
- Sule Burger
- Suleiman Baba
- Sunil Kumar
- Sunil Kumar
- Suraj Kadiwar
- Suraya Bahar
- Susan Aviles
- Susan McGarvie
- Susan Wndy Mathew
- Suzanne Kershaw
- Svetlana Doris Brincat
- Swapnil Roy
- Syed Abdul Wahhab Eusoffee Wan Ali
- Syed Asaat Ul Razi
- Sylvia Kamya
- Sylvie Mochet
- Syrine Rekhis
- T Ariani Widiastini
- Taha Yusufali
- Taher Al-Taher
- Taiwo Lawal
- Talar Vartanoglu
- Tamara Diaz Vico
- Tanzeela Gala
- Tanzeela Gala
- Tara Grima
- Tarek Ezzat
- Tariq Alhammali
- Tasnia Hamid Kanta
- Tatsiana Shachykava
- Tebian Hassanein Ahmed Ali
- Tewodros Worku
- Thamer Nouh
- Thandinkosi Madiba
- Tharindra Dissanayake
- Thays Brunelli Pugliesi
- Thea Dimech
- Thelma Tembo
- Theodore Pezas
- Theodosios Theodosopoulos
- Therese Duane
- Thierry Alihonou
- Thomas Feidantsis
- Thomas Kidd
- Thomas M Drake
- Thomas Mann
- Thomas Olagboyega Olajide
- Thomas Pinkney
- Thomas Pinkney
- Thomas Prudhomme
- Thomas Tetens Moe
- Tien Seng Bryan Lee
- Tina Gaarder
- Tobias Schuetz
- Todisoa Emmanuella Christina Tolotra
- Tolg Cecilia
- Tom Abbott
- Tom Arthur
- Tomas Abaliksta
- Tomas Jankus
- Tomas Poskus
- Tomas Poskus
- Tomas Poškus
- Tomas Urbonas
- Tommaso Bocchetti
- Tommaso Campagnaro
- Tommaso Fontana
- Toqa Khafagy
- Torhild Veen
- Tsz-Yan Katie Chan
- Tuan Nur'Azmah Tuan Mat
- Tubasiime Ronald
- Tunde Sholadoye
- Turgut Bora Cengiz
- Twc Mak
- Tyler Rouse
- Tzu-Ling Chen
- Uday Muddebihal
- Umar Muktar
- Umberto Tedeschi
- Umme Salma
- Usama Hantour
- Uttaran Datta
- Vahit Mutlu
- Valdemaras Jotautas
- Valeria Andriola
- Vanessa Msosa
- Vanessa Msosa
- Vania Guglielmo
- Vania Silvestri
- Vasileios Kalles
- Vasileios Kalles
- Vasiliki Soulou
- Vassilis Kalles
- Vedatcan Işler
- Veeranna Shatkar
- Venerand Barendegere
- Veronica Lazzari
- Vicky Jennings
- Victor Dassah
- Victor Etwire
- Victor Kong
- Victor Nwinee
- Victoria Adeyeye
- Vijaid Upadhyaya
- Viktorija Nevieraite
- Ville Sallinen
- Vincas Jonas Banaitis
- Virginia Jiménez Carneros
- Virginia Ramos Pérez
- Viviana Sollazzo
- Vladimir Khokha
- Volkan Ozben
- Vu Thanh Hien Le
- Vytautas Gaižauskas
- Vytautas Lipnickas
- Wadah Ali
- Wai Cheong Soon
- Wai Him Lam
- Wairimu Ndegwa
- Waleed Thabet
- Walter Ruiz Panez
- Wan Nurul 'Ain Wan Mohd Nasir
- Ward Hamsho
- Wasim Dar
- Wedyan Alhazmi
- Weihei Dao
- Wennweoi Goh
- Wifanto Saditya Jeo
- Wiktor Rutkowski
- William Appeadu-Mensah
- William Bonney
- William English
- Willy Alcca Ticona
- Xavier Delforge
- Xianelle Rodriguez
- Xinwei Low
- Xue Wei Chan
- Ya Theng Neo
- Yacoubou Imorou Souaibou
- Yahaya Ukwenya
- Yahya Salama
- Yasmin Elfouly
- Yasmin Soliman
- Ye Ru Chin
- Yee Wen Tan
- Yehia Zakaria
- Yi Koon Tan
- Yi Ting Mok
- Yih Jeng Cheong Kuhaendran Gunaseelan
- Yiing Yee Gan
- Yishan Der
- Yomna Allam
- Yomna Hosny Asar
- Yong Yong Tew
- Yong Yong Tew
- Yoshan Moodley
- Yousef Abuowda Tasneem Idress
- Ysabel Esthefany Alejos Bermúdez
- Yucel Cengiz
- Yucel Cengiz Dmitri Raptis
- Yuk Hong Eric Cheung
- Yuksel Altinel
- Yuksel Altinel
- Yun Lin Ang
- Yung Kok Ng
- Yuri Macchitella
- Zahra Jaffry
- Zain Ali Khan
- Zainab Iftikhar
- Zakaria Rob
- Zhan Herr Ng
- Zi Hao Sam
- Zigmantas Urniežius
- Zilvinas Dambrauskas
- Zineb Bentounsi
- Zygimantas Tverskis
- Ömer Faruk Toto
- Publication venue
- 'Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Objective: This study aimed to determine whether remote wound reviews using telemedicine can be safely upscaled, and if standardised assessment tools are needed. Summary background data: Surgical site infection is the most common complication of surgery worldwide, and frequently occurs after hospital discharge. Evidence to support implementation of telemedicine during postoperative recovery will be an essential component of pandemic recovery. Methods: The primary outcome of this study was surgical site infection reported up to 30-days after surgery (SSI), comparing rates reported using telemedicine (telephone and/or video assessment) to those with in-person review. The first part of this study analysed primary data from an international cohort study of adult patients undergoing abdominal surgery who were discharged from hospital before 30-days after surgery. The second part combined this data with the results of a systematic review to perform a meta-analysis of all available data conducted in accordance with PRIMSA guidelines (PROSPERO:192596). Results: The cohort study included 15,358 patients from 66 countries (8069 high, 4448 middle, 1744 low income). Of these, 6907 (45.0%) were followed up using telemedicine. The SSI rate reported using telemedicine was slightly lower than with in-person follow-up (13.4% vs. 11.1%, P<0.001), which persisted after risk adjustment in a mixed-effects model (adjusted odds ratio: 0.73, 95% confidence interval 0.63-0.84, P<0.001). This association was consistent across sensitivity and subgroup analyses, including a propensity-score matched model. In nine eligible non-randomised studies identified, a pooled mean of 64% of patients underwent telemedicine follow-up. Upon meta-analysis, the SSI rate reported was lower with telemedicine (odds ratio: 0.67, 0.47-0.94) than in-person (reference) follow-up (I2=0.45, P=0.12), although there a high risk of bias in included studies. Conclusions: Use of telemedicine to assess the surgical wound post-discharge is feasible, but risks underreporting of SSI. Standardised tools for remote assessment of SSI must be evaluated and adopted as telemedicine is upscaled globally