Protection of Children in Indonesia Through Child-friendly Family

Minister of Empowerment of Women and Children No. 11 of 2011 concerning childfriendly City/District Policy is part of a government policy that aims to protect children in all aspects of life. Child-friendly districts/cities (KLA) are those that have a development system based on children’s rights through the integration of government, community, and business commitments and resources that are planned comprehensively and sustainably in policies, programs, and activities to ensure the fulfillment of children’s rights. The KLA is basically based on fulfilling children’s rights, covering civil rights and freedoms, family environment and alternative care, basic health and welfare, education, usage of leisure time, cultural activities, and special protection. To build a child-friendly district or city requires a village’s existence to realize the fulfillment of a child-friendly city. A child-friendly village (DLA) is a village and sub-district development that brings together the commitment and resources of the village government, the community, and the business community in the framework of fulfilling children’s rights, protecting children from acts of violence, exploitation, and abuse. Hearing children’s opinions, which are planned consciously, comprehensively, and continuously. To create a child-friendly village community, participation in establishing child-friendly homes will greatly influence success in learning child-friendly villages. Keywords: protect, children, child-friendly famil

URGENSI PEMIDANAAN TERHADAP KORPORASI SEBAGAI PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA

Indonesia has admitted the corporation as criminals, this can be evidenced by the corporate setting as criminals in various laws and regulations in Indonesia outside KUHP.Akan However, although there has been a recognition that the corporation is the subject of criminal law, but in reality we not see that there are many criminal acts involving the corporation that is not directing the corporation to serve as a suspect in the judicial process. It would be a problematic for the enforcement of criminal law in Indonesia.Dengan the recognition of the corporation as the subject of a criminal act, then it is important to criminalize not only the board but also to related corporations. With no corporate dipidananya who committed the crime, then the purpose of punishment will be different if the criminal is only addressed to administrators but not to the corporation. In general, dropped criminal purpose is other than the deterrent effect against the corporation who committed the crime, but also as an effort to prevent the criminal act is not performed by the other corporations. Associated with a given criminal purposes, if only the criminal responsibility on the corporate board of sentencing objectives to be achieved will be difficult to achieve. It would be important to not only penalize the corporate board, but also still penalize the corporation concerned

Juridical Constraints of Correctional Social Work

While the institutional-based correction is perceived as ineffective and contributing to negatively-complex effects, the correctional social work decreases the negative effects of inmates fostering in correctional institution. This research focuses of two issues: 1) how far the concept of correctional social work can decrease the negative effects of inmates fostering in institutional-based correction and 2) what are the constraints in applying the concept of correctional social work in the Act Number 12 Year 1995 towards the inmates fostering in Indonesia. Through a normative study, a conclusion is derived that the regulation of inmates fostering – neither in correctional act nor in government regulation pertaining to inmates fostering – does not provide the possibility of the constitutional social work application. The inmates fostering based on the existing regulation is still focused on the internal model of the institution. An analysis on various exising regulations showed that there are lots of constraints regarding the application of the concept of correctional social work, mainly on the juridical aspect. One of the examples is the absence of the regulations of the constitutional social work. Keywords: juridical constraints, social work, correction DOI: 10.7176/JLPG/94-10 Publication date: February 29th 202

Catcalling From the Perspective of Criminal Law in Indonesia

Sexual harassment that often occurs is physical or verbal. Catcalling is an act of verbal sexual harassment. Catcalling has become a social problem that is considered common among the public. The act of catcalling has unknowingly reduced a person’s human right. Therefore, by using a normative juridical approach, researchers will examine how the construction of catcalling law in criminal law in Indonesia will analyze catcalling as a crime and will have an impact on legal consequences. This study shows that catcalling is an act that can be punished by a report from the victim and can be followed up by law enforcement apart. Keywords: catcalling, sexual harassment, criminal ac

Empowering the children's and women's forum as an effort to protect children and women from violence

Many cases occur in Indonesia that show children and women have become victims of violence, one of which is domestic violence. There are many cases in the community of children and women who experience physical, psychological, sexual violence and neglect in the family, especially in the household. This community services uses FGD method to strengthen the children's and women's forum. The findings of this community services found that change is a must, so that in this case the government needs to make efforts to educate the public to be more open and able to take care of themselves to avoid becoming victims of violence, especially in the household. This community services take place in Dadaprejo, Batu, Esat Java. As a result, the Women and Children Forum is an important tool to be carried out as a means of communication that is implemented to prevent women and women from becoming victims of violence

Child Friendly Villages as a Effort To Prevent a Child as Victims and as Perpetrator Crimes

The state has a crucial responsibility to ensure legal protection for children, as they are the future pillars of our society. Establishing policies for child-friendly cities is paramount in safeguarding their rights. According to Minister of Women's and Children’s Empowerment Regulation Number 11 of 2011, a Child Friendly City integrates governmental, communal, and corporate resources to develop a system focused on children's rights. This entails comprehensive and sustainable policies, programs, and activities to ensure the fulfillment of children's rights across various domains, such as civil liberties, family welfare, health, education, recreation, cultural engagement, and special protection. The implementation of a Child Friendly City primarily aims at upholding children's rights, including protecting them from vulnerability to criminal activities as either perpetrators or victims. Dadaprejo Village, Indonesia, facing issues of escalating youth delinquency, is in dire need of intervention to address these challenges. Collaborative efforts encompassing legal and psychological counseling, consultation, and support are crucial to mitigate the problems plaguing Dadaprejo Village. By providing assistance tailored to the village's specific needs, the aim is to prevent children from falling prey to criminal behaviors, such as substance abuse, and to steer them away from engaging in criminal acts. Ultimately, the objective is to transform Dadaprejo Village into a child-friendly community that prioritizes the well-being and safety of its children, thus fostering a healthier environment free from criminal influences

Mewujudkan Desa Layak Anak Sebagai Bentuk Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Di Indonesia

Sebagai generasi penerus bangsa, anak sudah selayaknya negara memberikan jaminan terhadap perlindungan anak. Hal tersebut di wujudkan salah satunya dengan menciptakan Kota/Kabupaten Layak Anak yang akan menjadi salah satu unsur keberhasilan perlindungan hukum di Indonesia. Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak Nomor 11 Tahun 2011 Tentang Kebijakan Kota/Kabupaten Layak Anak, bahwa Kabupaten/Kota Layak Anak (KLA) adalah kabupaten/kota yang mempunyai sistem pembangunan berbasis hak anak melalui pengintegrasian komitmen dan sumberdaya pemerintah, masyarakat dan dunia usaha yang terencana secara menyeluruh dan berkelanjutan dalam kebijakan, program dan kegiatan untuk menjamin terpenuhinya hak anak. Dalam mengembangkan KLA tersebut pada intinya mendasarkan pada pemenuhan hak anak, meliputi hak sipil dan kebebasan, lingkungan keluarga dan pengasuhan, kesehatan dasar dan kesejahteraan, pendidikan, pemanfaatan waktu luang, kegiatan budaya dan perlindungan khusus. Dalam rangka memenuhi KLA tersebut diperlukan partisipasi Desa untuk mewujudkannya sehingga diperlukan pembentuka Desa Layak Anak. Dengan menciptakan Desa Layak Anak maka akan berpengaruh besar terhadap terwujudnya Kota/Kabupaten Layak Anak sehingga akan tercapai perlindungan terhadap hak-hak anak yang diinginkan. Kata Kunci : Pendampingan, Desa Layak Anak, Perlindungan Huku