REPRESENTASI MASKULINITAS MODERN LAKI-LAKI JEPANG DALAM FILM PERFECT WORLD BERDASARKAN SEMIOTIKA BARTHES

Abstract: This paper aims to provide an overview of the concept of masculinity in Japanese society today which is represented by the main character in “Perfect World” film. The concept of masculinity here is limited to the masculinity of the male main character with a disability, considering that people with disabilities are often seen and treated as second-class citizens by the surrounding community. The method used is the semiotic method of Barthes, because it not only provides an interpretation of a sign into language, but also sees signs from the ideological side of a culture. Furthermore, Chafetz's concept of masculinity is also used as a reference for assessing the masculinity of the main character. As a result, it was found that a man with disability can still be said to be masculine, whether in traditional or modern concepts. In addition, it can be said that the impermanence of the concept of masculinity is greatly influenced by time and the supporting society in which the concept was born. Men with disabilities can still be said to be masculine, as long as most of his masculinity assessment points are still fulfilled. On the other hand, a man without physical limitations can be said to be non-masculine if he cannot meet his masculinity assessment points.Keywords: gender, semiotics, masculinity, difabel, Barthes

KETERKAITAN MAKNA DALAM TIGA LIRIK LAGU ANAK JEPANG ERA 1920-AN KARYA NOGUCHI UJO DITINJAU MELALUI PENDEKATAN EKSPRESIF １９２０年代に野口雨情が創作した三つの童謡の意味の関係の構造理論と表現上からのアプローチによる解析

ABSTRACT Kristadella, Novira Yorice, 2016. “The Linkages Meaning in Three 1920’s era Japanese Children Song Lyrics Creation of Noguchi Ujo Seen Through Expressive Approach”, Thesis, Japanese Literature, Diponegoro University, Semarang. Supervisor Fajria Noviana, S.S., M.Hum. Poetry language is a distinct language, a lot of interpretation, and highly connotative. The distinctive of this language is also in the lyrics of the song. The song lyric is rhyme in the form of a song wording that is heartstrings outpouring of the author. The form of the song lyrics are very diverse, one of which is min'yo (folk song) from Japan. Min'yo is divided into several categories, and among of them is a children's song called douyou, Many douyou are created with simple lyrics, but not all people will immediately understand the true meaning. In this thesis, there are three douyou if it is viewed at a glance to have the same story, which is about something away or disappear. The purposes of the study are to analyze the meaning of the lyrics and the three of linkages douyou with the poet's life. The method used in the research is descriptive analytical method by study of literature. The theory used in analyze is structural theory with expressive approach. Structural theory is used to analyze the elements of the structuralof the lyrics, those are physical structure and the inner structure. Structural theory is also used to be able to understand the meaning in the lyrics of song in a comprehensive and maximal way, while the expressive approach is used to more understand the feelings of the poet. The results of the study are all of the elements in the lyrics of the song are related to each other form a unity meaning intact. The three songs are the outpouring of feeling that comes from the poet's life, precisely about the figure that is very meaningful and precious for the poet. The expression of sadness, regret, longing and affection toward these figures is clearly illustrated in the all three songs. Keywords : song lyrics, douyou, structural, the linkages meaning

Kesederhanaan Wabicha Dalam Upacara Minum Teh Jepang

The Japanese tea ceremony is called chanoyu in Japanese. It is a multifaceted traditional activity strongly influenced by Zen Buddhism, in which powdered green tea, or matcha, is ceremonially prepared and served to the guests. Wabicha is a style of Japanese tea ceremony particularly associated with Sen no Rikyū that emphasizes simplicity. He refined the art of Japanese tea ceremony equipment and tea house design, with a preference for very simple and very small tea rooms, and natural materials with simpler decoratio

Gangguan Kejiwaan Tokoh Utama Novel Haguruma Karya Akutagawa Ryuunosuke

This article discusses mental breakdown\u27s tendency and symptoms of “Haguruma” novel\u27s main character. The main character is a poet who lived temporarily in a hotel in Tokyo, apart from his family, to finish writing his novel. In that time, he had several symptoms that led him to some kind of mental breakdown\u27s tendency. The symptoms, for example, are anxiety, drug dependence, hallucination, delusion, paranoia, obsessive, etc. Psychological approach is used to explain and define main character\u27s mental breakdown, which called schizophrenia

Manifestasi Heroisme Dalam Tradisi Jepang Dan Jawa Persamaan Dan Perbedaan Dongeng Momotarō Dan Epos Bharatayuda

This comparative study was conducted to find out how heroism in Japanese and Javanese traditions is manifested into two literary works representing those traditions: Momotarō and Bharatayuda. This study is also aimed to find out the similarities of heroism manifestation in the two traditions. The reason for conducting this study is from the assumption that heroism is a universal concept. Therefore, such heroisms have similarities although they may come from different traditional backgrounds. Structural analysis and binary opposition were used in this study. The structural analysis was used to obtain the data on traditional background of the areas and the actions done by the main characters, while binary opposition was used to obtain the data on the main characters\u27 heroic actions which were then concluded as the heroic manifestation. The result shows that the heroismmanifestation in Japanese and Javanese traditions has the following things in common: 1) conquering enemies, 2) protecting the members of the group, 3) keeping promise, 4) recompense, and 5) acting ethically. The result of this study can also prove the truth of the assumption

Daerah Salju Yang “Dingin” Tinjauan Terhadap Novel Daerah Salju Karya Kawabata Yasunari

Expressive approach on this novel was conducted to proof scholars\u27 opinions about the themes that Kawabata often used in his works, which affected by his unpleasant childhood. Those themes are loneliness, emptiness, broken heart, sexuality, and others in common. Comparative study was also conducted but to find out how this novel affected by other literary works and Japanese traditions, and vice versa

MASYARAKAT PEMUJA GUNUNG SANGAKU SHINKŌ ; Kepercayaan terhadap Gunung bagi Masyarakat Jepang

Mountains play some important parts in the spiritual life of Japanese society, especially for ones who live in mountain and its surroundings. Since Ancient Japan Era, mountains have come to people’s object of worship, not only in Japan but also in the world. There are lots of facts showing the existence of mountains’ worship conducted by certain society. Mountain worship has become a part of some Japanese life which −until now− still remains in the form of person to person’s worship, as well as in religious institutions. This mountain worship phenomenon conducted by Japanese society generates problems concerning mountains to most Japanes

Pemerolehan Bahasa dan Budaya Indonesia Penutur Asing melalui Cerita Rakyat

This paper aims to explain the effectiveness of the use of teaching materials in the form of folklore for foreign speakers of Indonesian language, in an effort to gain knowledge about the language and culture of Indonesia. The learning method of Indonesian for foreign speakers, known as BIPA, used is direct method because the class is heterogeneous. In addition to the acquisition of four language skills, which are listening, reading, speaking, and writing; foreign speakers of Indonesian as a learner also managed to get five of the seven cultural elements as proposed by Koentjaraningrat. These five cultural elements are language, knowledge systems, social systems or social organizations, living or technology equipment systems, and living systems of livelihood. Therefore, I assumed that the use of folklore or other literary works can be continued and developed as teaching materials in BIPA’s learning

MANIFESTASI HEROISME DALAM TRADISI JEPANG DAN JAWA PERSAMAAN DAN PERBEDAAN DONGENG MOMOTARŌ DAN EPOS BHARATAYUDA

HEROISM MANIFESTATION IN JAPANESE AND JAVANESE TRADITIONS; Folklore Momotarō and Epic Bharatayuda’s Similarity and Difference Fajria Noviana, student’s number: A4A008005, 2010, 167 pages of content, 3 pages of bibliography, 8 pages of appendix, 9 charts, 4 tables. Semarang: Department of Literature, Postgraduate Program, Diponegoro University. This comparative study was conducted to find out how heroism in Japanese and Javanese traditions is manifested into two literary works representing those traditions: Momotarō and Bharatayuda. This study is also aimed to find out the similarities of heroism manifestation in the two traditions. The reason for conducting this study is from the assumption that heroism is a universal concept. Therefore, such heroisms have similarities although they may come from different traditional backgrounds. Structural analysis and binary opposition were used in this study. The structural analysis was used to obtain the data on traditional background of the areas and the actions done by the main characters, while binary opposition was used to obtain the data on the main characters’ heroic actions which were then concluded as the heroic manifestation. The result shows that the heroismmanifestation in Japanese and Javanese traditions has the following things in common: 1) conquering enemies, 2) protecting the members of the group, 3) keeping promise, 4) recompense, and 5) acting ethically. The result of this study can also prove the truth of the assumption

PENGENALAN PAKAIAN TRADISIONAL JEPANG YUKATA

Yukata adalah pakaian tradisional Jepang yang biasa dipakai setelah berenang pada malam hari atau sore hari. Yukata juga sering digunakan pada musim panas. Pelajar bahasa Jepang di Indonesia biasanya belajar tentang Yukata dari manga (komik Jepang), anime (kartun Jepang), atau dorama (drama Jepang) yang karakternya mengenakan Yukata. Terbuat dari bahan katun tipis tanpa lapisan membuat Yukata nyaman digunakan saat cuaca panas. Tujuan dari demonstrasi Yukata ini, adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan penggunaan Yukata kepada pelajar tingkat SMA, khususnya siswa SMA DU 3 Jombang. Tujuannya adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada siswa tentang budaya Jepang, khususnya pakaian tradisional Jepang Yukata. Hasil pelatihan dan survei yang dibagikan menunjukkan bahwa semua siswa atau peserta pelatihan sangat antusias dan dapat memahami, baik memakai Yukata sendiri maupun memakaikannya kepada temannya. Sementara itu, berdasarkan tanggapan yang diberikan oleh siswa, hampir seratus persen orang yang mengikuti pelatihan ini secara umum menyambut baik dan puas dengan cara kegiatan ini dijalankan. Diharapkan kegiatan seperti ini dapat diadakan secara teratur di masa depan dan durasi kegiatan dapat diperpanjang. Pemahaman tentang budaya Jepang, terutama makna dan identitas Yukata, meningkat sebagai hasil dari kegiatan seperti ini