Coherent X-rays excited by a relativistic electron crossing a periodic stratified structure in Bragg scattering geometry

The dynamic theory of coherent X-rays excited by a relativistic electron crossing an artificial periodic stratified structure in Bragg scattering geometryhas been developed for the general case of asymmetric reflection. Expressions describing the spectral-angularcharacteristics of radiation have been derived and investigatedyesБелгородский госуниверсите

Manifestation of the effects of dynamic diffraction in the coherent X-ray radiation of relativistic electrons in a periodic layered medium

The possibility of manifestation of the effects of dynamic diffraction in the coherent X-ray radiation of relativistic electrons in a periodic layered medium is studied theoretically in this pape

Coherent X-radiation generated by relativistic elektron along its velocity in periodically lavered medium

Dynamic theory of coherent X-radiation generated by relativist.ic electron crossing multilayered medium is developed. It is found the radiation along the electron velocity vector in Bragg’s scattering geometry for general asymmetric case. The comparison of analogous radiation generated by relativist.ic electron in the single crystal medium is done. The developed theory predicts some conditions under which this coherent, radiation exists and also it describes its spectral and angular characteristicsyesБелгородский государственный университе

Coherent X-ray radiation along the velocity of relativistic electron crossing a periodic layered medium

In the present work, the dynamic theory of coherent X-radiation generated by a relativistic electron crossing the multilayered medium in the direction of the electron velocity vector is developed in Bragg scattering geometry for general case of asymmetric reflection. The comparison of the analogous radiation generated by a relativistic electron in the single crystal medium is mad

Coherent x-ray radiation generated near the axis of the beam of relativistic electrons in an artificial periodic structure

A theory of the coherent X-ray radiation produced by a beam of relativistic electrons in an artificial periodic structure and propagating along the electron-beam axis is developed. Expressions describing the spectral-angular densities of parametric X-ray radiation in the direction close to the electron velocity vector (FPXR) and of transition radiation (TR) and their interference are obtained in the Bragg scattering geometry. An analysis based on the obtained expressions for the spectral-angular density shows possibilities of their use to determine the optimal parameters of the experiment recording the FPX

Methods for leptospirosis laboratory diagnostics: features of experimentation, advantages and limitations

Leptospirosis is a cosmopolitan natural-focal disease representing a serious problem for the majority of the countries in the world including the Russian Federation because this infection causes a serious economic and social damage. Modern laboratory diagnostics of leptospiroses is based on a complex of bacteriological, immunological and molecularbiological methods used in various combinations depending on the problems and possibilities of the laboratories. At all variety, many methods are not applied in practice and the gold standard still remains the routine serological method. Disease diagnostics is based on a set of epidemiological, epizootological, clinical and pathoanatomical data with obligatory laboratory verification of the diagnosis. However often laboratory verification is retrospective or in general absent. For achievement of the best results in leptospirosis diagnostics, it is necessary to improve the available laboratory methods and to use it in practice. Especial attention should be given to introduction of new molecular technologies that simplify laboratory diagnostics and expand its possibilities

Spread Layers of Lysozyme Microgel at Liquid Surface

The spread layers of lysozyme (LYS) microgel particles were studied by surface dilational rheology, infrared reflection–absorption spectra, Brewster angle microscopy, atomic force microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. It is shown that the properties of LYS microgel layers differ significantly from those of ß-lactoglobulin (BLG) microgel layers. In the latter case, the spread protein layer is mainly a monolayer, and the interactions between particles lead to the increase in the dynamic surface elasticity by up to 140 mN/m. In contrast, the dynamic elasticity of the LYS microgel layer does not exceed the values for pure protein layers. The compression isotherms also do not exhibit specific features of the layer collapse that are characteristic for the layers of BLG aggregates. LYS aggregates form trough three-dimensional clusters directly during the spreading process, and protein spherulites do not spread further along the interface. As a result, the liquid surface contains large, almost empty regions and some patches of high local concentration of the microgel particles

MODERN TRENDS OF THE SPREADING LEPTOSPIROSIS OVERSEAS

In this study the increased number of the imported cases from endemic countries or occurring of the disease in earlier unknown natural leptospirosis foci in the world among participants of various extreme competitions, hostilities and travelers was revealed at analysis of the epidemiological leptospirosis situation. New human risk groups subjected to infection were determined

Hyaluronic acid at osteoarthrosis: intraarticulate introduction or synthesis stimulation?

In examination comparison of efficiency and safety of local therapy by a hyaluronic acid (HA) specimen and Autologous Conditioned Serum (ACS) is spent. The obtained data testify to the plus clinical effect of intraarticulate introduction ACS surpassing efficiency HA without essential side effects