Pendidikan Kesehatan Prilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di Pondok Pesantren

Personal Hygiene memiliki peran utama dalam meningkatkan kesehatan individu. Salah satu Lembaga yang dapat menjadi mitra penting dalam menanamkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada setiap individu adalah pondok pesantren. Salah satu upaya promotif untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan di pondok pesantren adalah dengan melaksanakan pendidikan kesehatan. Metode pelaksaan pada kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah dimulai dari tahapan survey, assessment, persiapan, kegiatan inti dan terakhir adalah evaluasi kegiatan sebagai tolok ukur tingkat keberhasilan kegiatan. Kegiatan pendidikan Kesehatan dilakukan dengan cara ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Peserta kegiatan mendapat mendemontrasikan praktik cuci tangan 6 langkah dengan baik dan benar. Hasil evaluasi menunjukan 60,00% peserta memberikan penilaian sangat baik terhadap kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan. Kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan memberikan manfaat dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat khususnya komunitas tertentu seperti di lingkungan pondok pesantren. Kegiatan ini perlu digalakan secara lebih luas agar lebih banyak masyarakat yang dapat melakukan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat salah satunya cuci tangan 6 langkah dengan menggunakan air mengalir

Combination of Music and Guided Imagery on Relaxation Therapy to Relief Pain Scale of Post-Operative Patients

Aim: This literature review aims to explain the effectiveness of combination relaxation therapies with music and imagery technique to reduce the quality and quantity of pain experienced by post-operative patients. Methods: The research data were identified from 5 journal databases including PubMed, JSTOR, Willey Online Library, Sage Journal and Taylor Francis Online by using the PIOS (Participant, Intervention, Outcomes and Study Design) method and MesH term on advanced search engines. Additional records identified through Google Scholar and Research Gate. The articles that become research data are articles published in 1998–2018 in English version, open access and full-text in the form of original research articles. Results: Eight articles that were screened using PRISMA reviewed without meta-analysis consisted of four articles intervening in a combination of relaxation with music and four articles combining with imagery. Conclusion: The combination of relaxation techniques with music, as well as a combination of relaxation techniques with effective imagery are used to reduce pain. Based on the analysis of the results in several studies, it can be found that patient education about relaxation therapy should be given to all surgical patients to help improve patient’s comfort and enhance tissue healing.

The Effect Music Therapy on Quality of Sleep

Background Music therapy is a non-pharmacological therapy that combines mind-body therapy as an intervention technique that shapes thinking processes so that it affects psychological and physical conditions (bodily functions). Objectives This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of music on sleep quality accompanied by sleep complaints with or without comorbid medical conditions. Data Sources We conducted data searches from Cochrane, PubMed, Willey Online Library, JSTOR, Sage Journal, Taylor Francis Online, Springer and Science Direct. Method This study uses the PIOS (Participants, interventions, outcomes, Study design) and Mesh methods in finding data. Results Fourteen randomized controlled trials with six treatment conditions and a total of 633 participants with 319 participants in the intervention group and 314 controls met our inclusion criteria. Music therapy has a moderate effect on sleep quality of patients with sleep complaints with an average difference of -0.44 (95% CI: -1.01 to 0.33). Conclusion Music therapy is an initiative that is easy to implement, practical, and inexpensive and has no side effects and can be done in nursing practice to treat sleep problems in various populations in Indonesia

Correlation of Nutritional Status with Diarrhea Incidence

Introduction: Diarrhea is a change of intestine movement which is marked by the increasing frequency of defecate and the liquid stool consistency. Diarrhea in lack nutrition toddler is often found in the developing country, the worse nutrition of the toddlers, the worse diarrhea happens to them. Mother's Breast milk and good nutrition enough can be the best prevention to the possibility of diarrhea. The number of toddlers who got diarrhea, the health center gave more attention because it could cause dead for the toddler.   Objective: To investigate correlation between status of nutrition and incidence of diarrhea Method: this research used quantitative analytic method with cross-sectional approach. The population as many as 1,610 toddlers and the sample taken by using proportional random sampling and got collected 75 toddlers. This research was processed in univariate and bivariate and analyzed by chi square test (X2).   Result: based on the toddler nutrition statue from 75 respondents, the highest frequency was less nutrition as many as 42 toddlers (56,%), the highest frequency of toddler diarrhea occurrence was 47 toddlers (62,7%), there is a significant relationship between nutrition statue and the diarrhea occurrence in toddlers because a^ p (0,05>0,000) and chi-square value of chi square (X) count > chi square (X2) table (66,237>7,815)

TELENURSING MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN DENGAN PENYAKIT KRONIS: TELENURSING IMPROVE QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG PATIENT WITH CHRONIC DISEASES

Telenursing is a long-distance treatment that utilizes the development of information and communication technology. Telenursing can be used by families who treat patients with chronic illness at home so it can be directed and controlled in their care. The objective of this Literature Review is to explain the effect of telenursing on quality of life among patient with chronic disease. The data were identified from five journal databases including PubMed, JSTOR, Willey Online Library, Sage Journal and Taylor Francis Online by PIOS (Participant, Intervention Outcomes and Study Design) method and MeSH term on advanced search engines. Articles that became research data were published in 2008 to 2020 with English version, opened access and full text in the form of original articles or research articles. There were 2,060 articles found, a screening process was carried out using PRISMA Flowchart to eliminate articles that did not meet the criteria. In this literature review study, 9 articles were found that proved that the use of telenursing interventions could improve patients satisfaction and quality of life. This study reinforced the findings of previous research studies that showed that telenursing was effective to be used in the process of treating patients with chronic disease

The Effect of Prevention Education of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever on Knowledge and Attitudes of Family Heads

Introduction : Assistance and health education about DHF is one way that is used to increase one's knowledge about DHF with the aim of changing or influencing human behavior in the prevention of dengue. The purpose of assistance and education about DHF is to inform the public about the disease. Objective : To determine the effect of assistance and educationto prevent dengue hemorrhagic fever against the knowledge and attitudes of family heads in Batetangnga village. Method : used pre-experimental research with the form of one group pretest and posttest design. The number of samples in this study were 20 people. Sampling in this study using non-probability sampling technique with Consecutive sampling method. Results : of the study were obtained by using the Mc Nemar test and Wilcoxon signed ranks test. Conclusion : showed that there was an effect of assistance and education (penyu) prevention of dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF) on knowledge (p=0.001) and attitudes of family heads (p = 0.001) in Batetangnga Village

Yoga Improves Quality of Life among Breast Cancer Patients

Yoga was a therapy that combined breathing, relaxation and meditation techniques and stretching exercises. The benefits of yoga in general could increase strength, flexibility, train balance, reduce pain, train breathing, smooth organ function, inner calm and improve quality of life. Several differences in the results of studies can influence the decisions of patients and health providers in planning appropriate interventions for breast cancer patients. This literature review aimed to explain the effectiveness of yoga on the quality of life of patients with breast cancer. The research data were identified from five journal databases including PubMed, JSTOR, Willey Online Library, Sage Journal and Taylor Francis Online by using the PIOS (Participant, Intervention, Outcomes and Study Design) method and MeSH term on the advanced search engine. Articles that became research data were articles published in 2007 to 2020 in the English version, open access and full text in the form of original articles or research articles. Of the 1,645 articles found, a screening process was carried out using PRISMA flowchart to eliminate articles that did not meet the criteria. In this literature review study, 9 articles were found that prove that the use of yoga interventions could improve the quality of life of patients. This study reinforced the findings of previous research which showed that yoga could be used effectively in the process of treating patients with breast cancer

A CASE STUDY: IMPLEMENTATION OF EVIDENCE BASED NURSING: RANGE OF MOTION EXERCISE TO THE PATIENT WITH FRACTURE FEMOR

Introduction: Femur fracture is a break in the continuity or fracture in the thigh caused by external pressure or physical exertion which is characterized by deformities such as shortening of the leg in the fractured part and limitation of motion. Objective: This case study aims to overcome the physical mobility constraints and activity limitations of the patient Method: Physical examination of the fracture of the femur was performed using the head-to-toe method in postoperative patients with Open Reduction Internal Fixation. The North American Nursing Diagnosis Association is used to determine nursing diagnoses. Meanwhile, nursing intervention refers to the Nursing Intervention Classification and the Nursing Outcomes Classification. Result: A nursing diagnosis of physical mobility impairment with the diagnosis number 00085 was given a nursing intervention in the form of a ROM excercise. After 7 days of nursing intervention, physical mobility impairments were resolved with the criteria that the patient's joint movement increased from stiffness to being able to move, the patient's muscle movement increased with muscle strength from 3 to 5, the patient's balance from very disturbed to slightly disturbed, the patient's way of walking from very annoyed to be quite annoyed. Conclusion: ROM Excercise can increase physical mobility aided by using a mobilization aid (crutch), so it is important to do in patients with a diagnosis of impaired physical mobilit