188 research outputs found
Current Clinical Issues: Deposition of Gadolinium Chelates
Clinically available gadolinium chelate-based contrast agents (GBCAs) are divided into two groups by chelate types: linear GBCAs and macrocyclic GBCAs. The characteristic features of GBCAs are introduced in this chapter. Currently, there are two clinical issues related to the administration of GBCAs: nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF) and brain deposition of gadolinium. NSF occurs in patients with chronic renal failure who had magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations with GBCA injections. Frequent administrations would induce NSF, and GBCA stability would be discussed in this chapter. Linear GBCAs are more likely to be deposited in brain tissues than macrocyclic GBCAs. We present the trend of GBCA deposition or retention with our published research studies with our previous researches. We have investigated the effect of GBCAs deposited in the brain for infants
The ab initio model potential method with the spin-free relativistic scheme by eliminating small components Hamiltonian
A Factor in Seawater Restricting Strain Differences in Seawater Tolerance of the Guppy Poecilia reticulata
Evaluation of Diffusion Weighted MR Imaging and 18F FDG PET for Monitoring Triple Negative Breast Cancer Response to Cisplatin Treatment
A comparison of the hydrogen bond interaction dynamics in the adenine and thymine crystals : BOMD and spectroscopic study
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