Manajemen Keuangan Sekolah di SMA Muhammadiyah I Palangka Raya

Latar belakang Penelitian ini yaitu bahwasannya keuangan dalam lembaga pendidikan merupakan hal yang sangat urgen dalam kemajuan dan pembiayaan sekolah, maka perlu dikelola dengan hemat, efektif dan efisien agar aktifitas dan kegiatan operasional sekolah, sarana dan prasarana serta fasilitas sekolah dapat dibiayai. SMA Muhammadiyah I Palangka Raya menjadi lokasi penelitian karena sekolah swasta, telah mengalami banyak kemajuan, ini yang menarik untuk diteliti tentang manajemen keuangan di sekolah tersebut. Masalah yang diangkat pada penelitian ini adalah bagaimana penggalian sumber dana, perencanaan dan pelaksanaan anggaran keuangan serta pertanggung jawaban keuangannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan serta menganalisa sumber-sumber dana, perencanaan, pelaksanaan Anggaran dan pertanggung jawaban keuangan sekolah di SMA Muhammadiyah I Palangka Raya. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi/pengamatan ke lapangan dan studi dokumentasi. Dengan subjek utama adalah kepala sekolah dan bendahara, dan sebagai informan adalah, ketua komite, kepala Dikdasmen wilayah Kal-Teng, wakil kepala sekolah, kepala tata usaha, para guru, siswa, dan orang tua siswa Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa 1) sumber dana yang di peroleh sekolah berasal dari pemerintah berupa dana BOS pusat dan daerah, iuran SPP para siswa, dan bantuan donator, instansi, sponsor dan infaq para simpatisan Muhammadiyah yang sifatnya tidak mengikat, 2) Rencana Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Sekolah di susun oleh team dan di sahkan kepala sekolah dan komitesekolah 3) Pelaksanaan anggaran keuangan sekolah digunakan sesuai dengan rencana yang telah dianggarkan dalam RAPBS oleh bendahara dengan efektif dan efisien, amanah, dan bertanggungjawab, 3) Pertanggungjawaban keuangan sekolah dilaporkan kepada direktorat pembinaan SMA (BOS pusat), Dinas pendidikan dan kebudayaan provinsi (tembusan kota/daerah) dan Majelis Dikdasmen untuk dana dari SPP para siswa, 4) sekolah menerapkan manajemen Islami, dimana orang-orang yang mengelola adalah para pekerja keras, jujur dan amanah. English The background of the study is the financial in educational institutions is very vital in the progress and school funding, it needs to be managed with saving, effective and efficient so the activities and operations of schools, infrastructure and school facilities can be financed. SMA Muhammadiyah I Palangkaraya research areas as schools are private schools that lack of funding from the government, but it has been a lot of progress, it is interesting to study about financial management at the school. The issue raised in this study is how to dig the source of funds, financial budget planning and execution as well as its financial accountability. The study aimed to describe and analyze the sources of funding, planning, budget implementation and financial accountability of schools in SMA Muhammadiyah I Palangkaraya. The study was conducted by using descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through interviews, observation / observation to the field and study the documentation. With the main subject is the principal and treasurer, and as infroman is, the committee's chairman, chief Dikdasmen territories Kal-Teng, vice-principals, heads of administration, teachers, students, and parents The results of the study revealed that 1) the sources of fund raising obtained by institution were derived from from the government in the form of BOS both national and regional; contribution of school fee from students, and other financial aids from various parties, both donators, agencies, sponsorships and charity of Muhammadiyah members with non-binding nature, 2) the plan of school budget was arranged by the team consisting of the school principal and all staffs legalized and by Dikdasmen Council of MuhammadiyahPalangka Raya Branch, 3) the realization of school financial budget is used in accordance with the plans that have been budgeted in the budget with the approval of the school principal and leadership assembly Dikdasmen by the treasurers effectively and efficiently, trustworthy and accountable, and 3) Accountability school finances was reported to the directorate of coaching high school (BOS center), the Office of education and culture of the province (copies cities / regions) and to the Assembly Dikdasmen for funds from SPP students , 4) The school has applied Islamic management, where the people involved in managing ate those who are hardworkers, honest and trustworthy

Efek Nefroprotektif Fraksi Etil Asetat Daun Kesum (Polygonum Minus Huds.) Pada Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus) Galur Wistar Yang Diinduksi Cisplatin

Latar Belakang. Cisplatin digunakan sebagai agen kemoterapi kankersecara luas namun sering menyebabkan nefrotoksisitas. Kesum(Polygonum minus Huds.) merupakan tanaman yang terbukti memilikiaktivitas antioksidan kuat. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui efek nefroprotektif fraksi etil asetat daun kesum pada tikusputih yang diinduksi cisplatin. Metodologi. Penelitian ini merupakanpenelitian Randomized Post Test Only Controlled Group yangmenggunakan 15 tikus putih jantan galur Wistar yang dibagi dalam 5kelompok: kontrol negatif (CMC 1%), kontrol cisplatin (5mg/kgBB),kelompok dosis I (0,707mg/200gBB), dosis II (1,414mg/200gBB) dandosis III (2,828mg/200gBB). Kelompok dosis I, II, dan III diberi fraksi etilasetat selama 10 hari secara per oral dan diinduksi dosis tunggal cisplatinhari ke-5 secara intraperitonial. Fraksi etil asetat daun kesum diperolehdengan cara maserasi dengan larutan metanol 70% dan dilanjutkandengan fraksinasi cair-cair. Efek nefroprotektif diukur berdasarkan kadarureum dan kreatinin serum serta gambaran histopatologi kerusakan seltubulus proksimal ginjal. Teknik analisis data menggunakan One wayANOVA dilanjutkan dengan LSD Post Hoc Test. Hasil. Fraksi etil asetatdaun kesum dosis I, II, dan III memberikan efek pencegahannefrotoksisitas cisplatin yang ditunjukkan dengan kadar ureum dankreatinin serum serta gambaran histopatologi ginjal yang berbedasignifikan dengan kontrol cisplatin (p<0,05). Hasil penelitian jugamenunjukkan bahwa pemberian fraksi etil asetat daun kesum memilikiefek nefroprotektif yang meningkat seiring dengan peningkatan dosis.Kesimpulan. Fraksi etil asetat daun kesum (Polygonum minus Huds.)dapat memberikan efek nefroprotektif pada tikus putih yang diinduksicisplatin

The Impact of Trade Integration and Agglomeration Economies on Tax Interactions : Evidence from OECD Countries

In average, statutory tax rates in OECD countries fell over 34,84% between 1982 and 2005. While the seminal papers on tax competition explain this fall in corporate tax rates by greater capital mobility, we build on the New Economic Geography literature to investigate empirically the impact of trade integration on tax competition. We use the disaggregated Trade and Production Database of the CEPII to build an index of trade phi-ness following the method of Head and Mayer (2004a). Firstly, we show that trade integration matters for the tax policy through two channels: (i) on the one hand trade integration reinforces tax interactions and accelerates the race to the bottom in corporate taxe rates, but (ii) on the other hand trade integration makes it possible for countries to set higher corporate tax rates as it improves their market access. We show that the second e¤ect becomes insigni...cant when we control for the ...rst one. This indicates that the overall impact of trade integration on corporate tax rates is negative and could explain the negative relationship between trade integration and corporate tax rates that we observed in OECD countries between 1983 and 1999. Secondly, we show that countries do not have the same ability to limit their dependence on other countries'...scal policy. More precisely, the ability of a country to set a high corporate tax rate increases with its market size and its market access, but decreases with the degree of its government involvement in the wage-setting.

PENGARUH RASIO PROFITABILITAS, ARUS KAS DARI AKTIVITAS OPERASI, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN LQ 45 PERIODE 2009 - 2011

PENGARUH RASIO PROFITABILITAS, ARUS KAS DARI AKTIVITAS OPERASI, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN LQ 45 PERIODE 2009 - 2011

Peran Orang tua dalam Pembentukan Iman Anak berdasarkan 2 Timotius 3:14-17

The role of parents in fostering children's faith is very important because children are the next generation of families, churches, and nations. However, in nurturing children to grow in faith, it is not easy, because in this phase they experience many challenges so that children need to be directed in a positive direction so that they are in accordance with God's will. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive analysis method. Data collection techniques were carried out through literature and interviews. The conclusion obtained based on the study of text 2 Timothy 3: 14-17 is, the role of parents is to be ready to face the challenges of future education, focus on educational goals, become role models, and teach and hold on to the truth, remembering the teachings of true leaders.AbstrakPeranan orang tua dalam pembinaan iman anak sangatlah penting karena anak-anak adalah generasi penerus keluarga, gereja dan bangsa. Akan tetapi dalam membina anak bertumbuh dalam iman tidaklah mudah, karena pada fase ini mereka mengalami banyak tantangan sehingga anak  perlu diarahkan kearah yang positif agar sesuai dengan kehendak Tuhan. Penelitian ini meng-gunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif analisis. Teknik pe-ngumpulan data dilakukan melalui literatur dan wawancara. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh berdasarkan kajian teks 2 Timotius 3:14-17 adalah, peran orang tua adalah siap menghadapi tantangan pendidikan masa depan, fokus pada tujuan pendidikan, menjadi teladan serta mengajar dan berpegang pada kebenaran, mengingat ajaran pemimpin yang benar

PEMBINAAN IBADAH PADA MAHASANTRI PUTRI MA’HAD AL-JAMI’AH IAIN PONTIANAK

Abstract: The guidance of worship for female santri is quite interesting, considering the santri who live in Ma’had Aljamiah IAIN Pontianak come from various educational background ranging from high school, MA, Islamic Boarding School and even SMK. These different educational background,the researcher wanted to explore the methods used by the coaches in Ma’had in coaching the worship of female santri of Ma’had al-jamiah IAIN Pontianak. The goals to determine and describe the development of worship of female santri. Occured from the implementation of religious,guidance, supporting and inhibiting factors of religious guidance of female santri. The focus of the research is how to develop worship in female santri of Mahad Aljamiah IAIN Pontianak,from the implementation of worship coaching, supporting and inhibiting factors for fostering worship in female santri. This research was conducted using using qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The data in this study were collected through interviews and documentation. The data result indicates that the implementation of religious guidance for female santri Mahad Aljamiah is carried out according to the plan. The purpose of fostering worship in female santri is toget closer to Allah, discipline in performing prayers and reciting the Quran and it is hoped that the guidance of such worship can be prevented and avoided from heinous and evil acts. Therefore, in implementation several methods are used including lecture, exemplary, habituation, giving advice, supervising and applying punishment. Supporting factors for internal worship development is willingness and awareness of santri, the quality of the ustadz and ustadzah, peers and absences. For external is the support of students parents. As for the internal inhibiting factors such as laziness and the condition of water in the Mahad and for the externall is the afternoon class schedule. Keyword : The Guidance of Worship, Female Santri

Improving Early Reading Ability Using Flash Card Media for Class V Mild Mentally Retarded Students at SLB Negeri Merangin

This reserach improve early reading skills and also to see whether the provision of flash card can be influential or effective in overcoming reading difficulties in mild mentally retarded students at SLBN Merangin. This study uses an experimental approach in the form of a single subject (SSR) using the ABA design. The subject in this study is a child with mild mental retardation. The target behavior in this study was to improve early reading skills. The data analysis technique used is the visual graph technique. The result of this research is that giving intervention using flash card can improve reading ability in mild mentally retarded students at SLBN Merangin. The results of this study are that in the first stage, the baseline (A1) obtained the final percentage of 47%, the intervention stage and the baseline (A2) had obtained the percentage of 100%