588 research outputs found

    Suppression of density effect in the polarization bremsstrahlung for relativistic charged particles crossing a thin target

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    The peculiarities of polarization bremsstrahlung emitted when a relativistic charged particle penetrates a thin layer of an amorphous medium are consideredyesBelgorod State Universit

    On the possibility of using parametric X-ray radiation to study anisotropy of a crystal mosaic structure

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    Parametric X-ray radiation (PXR) of relativistic electrons moving in a mosaic crystal is considered. A strong dependence of the PXR angular spectral distribution on the mosaic structure is shownyesBelgorod State Universit

    On the parametric X-rays along an emitting particle velocity

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    Parametric X-rays along an emitting particle velocity is studied for the Bragg scattering geometry. The absence of discussed radiation yield in the case of thick enough target when an influence of a photoabsorption plays an important role is predicted. The correct boundary conditions for an emission field at the out-surface of absorbing semi-infinite crystalline target are discussedyesBelgorod State Universit

    Electromagnetically induced switching of ferroelectric thin films

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    We analyze the interaction of an electromagnetic spike (one cycle) with a thin layer of ferroelectric medium with two equilibrium states. The model is the set of Maxwell equations coupled to the undamped Landau-Khalatnikov equation, where we do not assume slowly varying envelopes. From linear scattering theory, we show that low amplitude pulses can be completely reflected by the medium. Large amplitude pulses can switch the ferroelectric. Using numerical simulations and analysis, we study this switching for long and short pulses, estimate the switching times and provide useful information for experiments

    Spectrum of collimated X-rays emitted from relativistic electrons crossing an aligned crystal

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    Analytic description of X-ray emission from relativistic electrons crossing a thin aligned crystal is presented. The suggested model takes into account contributions of the transition radiation and coherent bremsstrahlung on atomic strings and has no limitations on the emitting particle energyyesBelgorod State Universit

    Program for experimental investigations of the mechanisms for the emission of coherent radiation by relativistic electrons with energies of 10-500 MeV in oriented crystals

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    A program of experimental investigations of the mechanisms for the emission of coherent radiation by electrons in periodic structures is proposed. The program is aimed at developing sources of energy-tunable quasimonochromatic x radiation and y radiationyesBelgorod State Universit

    Collimator-size effect on the parametric-radiation spectrum

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    It is shown that, by varying the angular size of a collimator, the spectral distribution of parametric x-ray radiation can be split into two isolated peaks and that the center of the spectral distribution of this radiation is shifted in frequency in response to an increase in the collimator sizeyesBelgorod State Universit

    Dynamical-diffraction effects in parametric radiation

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    An analytic theory is developed for dynamical-diffraction effects in x-ray radiation from a relativistic electron traversing a thin single crystal. It is shown that such dynamical effects may be responsible for a glaring discrepancy between recent experimental data and the traditional theory of parametric x-ray radiationyesBelgorod State Universit

    Defining the distribution function of mosaic crystal grains on orientation angles using synchrotron radiation

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    A new method of measuring the angular distribution function of grains in mosaic crystals is proposed and studiedye

    Modification of the EDXD method for diagnostics of polycrystalline and fine-grained media

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    The possibilities of using broadband X rays for diagnostics of the atomic structure of solids are considered. It is proposed to use virtual photons of the Coulomb field of a relativistic electron beam as primary probe radiationye
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