203 research outputs found

    Weighted norm inequalities for polynomial expansions associated to some measures with mass points

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    Fourier series in orthogonal polynomials with respect to a measure Îœ\nu on [−1,1][-1,1] are studied when Îœ\nu is a linear combination of a generalized Jacobi weight and finitely many Dirac deltas in [−1,1][-1,1]. We prove some weighted norm inequalities for the partial sum operators SnS_n, their maximal operator S∗S^* and the commutator [Mb,Sn][M_b, S_n], where MbM_b denotes the operator of pointwise multiplication by b \in \BMO. We also prove some norm inequalities for SnS_n when Îœ\nu is a sum of a Laguerre weight on R+\R^+ and a positive mass on 00

    Intertwining relations for one-dimensional diffusions and application to functional inequalities

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    International audienceFollowing the recent work [13] fulfilled in the discrete case, we pro- vide in this paper new intertwining relations for semigroups of one-dimensional diffusions. Various applications of these results are investigated, among them the famous variational formula of the spectral gap derived by Chen and Wang [15] together with a new criterion ensuring that the logarithmic Sobolev inequality holds. We complete this work by revisiting some classical examples, for which new estimates on the optimal constants are derived

    A guide to the Choquard equation

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    We survey old and recent results dealing with the existence and properties of solutions to the Choquard type equations −Δu+V(x)u=(∣x∣−(N−α)∗∣u∣p)∣u∣p−2uin RN, -\Delta u + V(x)u = \bigl(|x|^{-(N-\alpha)} * |u|^p\bigr)|u|^{p - 2} u \qquad \text{in $\mathbb{R}^N$}, and some of its variants and extensions.Comment: 39 page
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