694 research outputs found

    Feasibility model of an advanced crossed-field amplifier for space communication systems

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    Feasibility model of cross field amplifier for use in amplitude or frequency modulation transmitter

    Accurate nine-decade temperature-compensated logarithmic amplifier

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    Transistor-driven temperature-stable amplifier with logarithmic operating characteristics permits presentation of the entire range of the reactor without range switching. This circuit is capable of monitoring ion chamber currents over spans of 8 or 9 decades and is used in nuclear reactor instrumentation. Application is found in materials under ultrahigh vacuum

    Study and determination of an optimum design for space utilized lithium doped solar cells Quarterly report

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    Recovery characteristics of electron irradiated, lithium doped, solar cell

    HÀsten - individ eller egendom? - En analys av djurskyddet för hÀst i Sverige

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    I rĂ€ttsvĂ€sendet Ă€r djur att betrakta som saker och egendom. Detta medför att djur, nĂ€r de Ă€r brottsoffer, inte fĂ„r samma skydd som mĂ€nniskor i samma situation. Syftet med denna uppsats har varit att undersöka djurskyddet för hĂ€st i Sverige samt den samhĂ€lleliga synen pĂ„ hĂ€sten för att se hur vĂ€l dessa överensstĂ€mmer med det faktum att hĂ€sten Ă€r att betrakta som en sak i vĂ„rt rĂ€ttssystem. DjurplĂ„geristadgandet Ă„terfinns i 16 kap. 13 § brottsbalken och förbjuder att djur otillbörligen utsĂ€tts för lidande. Djurskyddslagen innehĂ„ller bestĂ€mmelser kring hur djur ska tas om hand för att behandlas vĂ€l. Det finns alltsĂ„ relativt omfattande regleringar för att skydda hĂ€sten. För tĂ€vlingshĂ€sten finns ocksĂ„ regler kring hur hĂ€star ska behandlas i samband med trĂ€ning och tĂ€vling. I takt med att synen pĂ„ djuren i samhĂ€llet har utvecklats har Ă€ven lagarna förĂ€ndrats i en riktning som syftar till att tillvarata hĂ€stens intressen. HĂ€sten har gĂ„tt frĂ„n att vara ett arbetsdjur till att vara en kamrat och tĂ€vlingskompanjon. RĂ€ttsfall vittnar om att brott mot hĂ€star tas pĂ„ stort allvar och ofta anvĂ€nds experter för att utvĂ€rdera hĂ€stens tillstĂ„nd. Samtidigt finns rĂ€ttsfall som avslöjar att hĂ€sten ibland ses om en egendom vars intressen inte Ă€r lika viktiga som mĂ€nniskans. Min utredning visar att synen pĂ„ hĂ€sten i samhĂ€llet, lagen och i de flesta rĂ€ttsfall Ă€r att betrakta som en kĂ€nnande individ och inte som en sak. För att denna syn ska speglas i vĂ„rt rĂ€ttsvĂ€sende hade ett lagligt erkĂ€nnande av hĂ€sten som en individ kunnat lösa mĂ„nga problem vid tillfĂ€llen dĂ„ mĂ€nniskans intressen ska vĂ€gas mot hĂ€stens.In our judicial system animals are accounted as objects and property. This results in that animals, when victims of crime, do not get the same protection as humans in the same position. The purpose of this essay is to examine the animal protection for horses in Sweden and the view our community has on horses to see how this conforms to the fact that horses are accounted as objects in our judicial system. The crime animal cruelty is in the 16th chapter 13th § of the Penal Code and forbids that animals are inadmissibly put through suffering. The law of animal protection contains directions regarding the care of animals. There are relatively extensive regulations to protect horses. For horses in competition there are also regulations regarding their caretaking in relation to training and competition. In step with the change of the view on animals in our community, the regulations have shifted with time towards protecting the horse’s interests more and more. The horse has gone from being a working animal to a friend and competition companion. Cases show that crimes against horses are taken very seriously and expert’s opinions are often used by the courts to evaluate the horseÂŽs condition. Despite this there are cases that show that horses sometimes are considered as objects. My studies show that people’s view on horses and the regulations and most case law regarding animal protection tend to consider the horse as a feeling individual and not as property. For this common opinion to reflect in our judicial system a legal recognition of the horse as an individual could solve problems in weighing human interests against the best interests of the horse

    Good Phrases Shining, One Wave After Another : A Look at Virginia Woolf\u27s Creative Process and The Waves

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    [Abstract not included] The purpose of this thesis is first to understand the nature of Virginia Woolf\u27s creative process and second to show that the writing of The Waves is illustrative of the maturity of that process

    Vem Àger den sprÄkliga makten i StjÀrnans ögonblick?

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    Propionibacterium acnes and acne vulgaris: new insights from the integration of population genetic, multi-omic, biochemical and host-microbe studies.

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    The anaerobic bacterium Propionibacterium acnes is believed to play an important role in the pathophysiology of the common skin disease acne vulgaris. Over the last 10 years our understanding of the taxonomic and intraspecies diversity of this bacterium has increased tremendously, and with it the realisation that particular strains are associated with skin health while others appear related to disease. This extensive review will cover our current knowledge regarding the association of P. acnes phylogroups, clonal complexes and sequence types with acne vulgaris based on multilocus sequence typing of isolates, and direct ribotyping of the P. acnes strain population in skin microbiome samples based on 16S rDNA metagenomic data. We will also consider how multi-omic and biochemical studies have facilitated our understanding of P. acnes pathogenicity and interactions with the host, thus providing insights into why certain lineages appear to have a heightened capacity to contribute to acne vulgaris development, while others are positively associated with skin health. We conclude with a discussion of new therapeutic strategies that are currently under investigation for acne vulgaris, including vaccination, and consider the potential of these treatments to also perturb beneficial lineages of P. acnes on the skin
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