392 research outputs found

    Khairuddin Barbarossa Pada Masa Turki Ustmani Abad Ke-16 M: Studi Komperatif

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    Penelitian ini membahas tentang gerakan Khairuddin Barbarossa di lautan yang telah menarik simpati dari beberapa kalangan, sehingga memunculkan perbedaan pandangan terhadap gerakannya. Aksi balas dendamnya di lautan menciptakan stigma negatif dan diklaim sebagai bajak laut. Aliansi Khairuddin Barbarossa dengan kepemerintahan Turki Utsmani sebagai bentuk kontradiksi yang akan menjawab stigma dari Barat. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa gerakan Khairuddin Barbarossa berawal dari motif balas dendam, sehingga pandangan Barat mengeklaim gerakannya sebagai tindakan bajak laut yang terlepas dari wewenang secara resmi dari pemerintah atau kerajaan. Berbeda dengan pandang Islam mengatakan bahwa gerakan Khairuddin Barbarossa disebut sebagai jihad bahari yang berarti  serangkaian serangan yang dilakukan orang Islam dalam melawan penindasan dan penjarahan yang dilakukan oleh Kristen Spanyol. Pandangan Islam didasari atas aliansi yang dilakukan Khairuddin Barbarossa dengan Turki Ustmani pada masa pemerintahan Sultan Salim I, sehingga gerakannya di lautan secara resmi telah memiliki wewenang.This research discusses the Khairuddin Barabrossa movement in the ocean wich has attracted sympathy from several circles, with the result that giving rise to different views on his movement. His revenge action at sea created a negative stigma and was claimed as a pirate. Khairuddin Barbarossa alliance with the Ottoman goverment is a form of contradiction that will answer the Western stigma. The result of this study reveral that the Khairuddin Barbarossa movement originated from the motive of revenge, so tha the Western view claim that this his movement is an act of pirates who are separated from the official authority of the government or kingdom.  In contrast to the Islamic viewpoint, the Khairuddin Barbarossa movement is called material nautical jihad, that means a series of attacks carried out by Muslim againts oppression an looting by Spanish Christians. Islamic views are based on what Khairuddin Barbarossa did with the Ottoman Turks during the reign of Sultan  Salim I, with the result that movement at sea officially has the authority

    Peranan Pangeran Anang Mahidin Pada Marga Sanga Desa (1345-1374 H / 1924-1953 M) Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin

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    The hinterland is the designation for one part of the territory contained in Palembang, and the other part is the capital area and is considered the center of power, social, economic and cultural. Inland areas are divided into clans consisting of various villages, totaling 6 to 12. These clans have an orderly government system headed by the Depati or Pasirah and Danguan. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of Prince Anang Mahidin in building the Sanga Desa clan. This research is a qualitative research. Data collection methods in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. This research uses role theory. From this research, it can be concluded that in the Sanga Desa clan, heredity plays an important role in the selection of clan heads because most of the sandy people who have led the Sanga Desa clan are descendants of Prince Mangkurebin. In addition to being Pasirah Pangeran, he also acted as a government supervisor to manage people's plantations in the Coupon Age. Prince Anang Mahidin's role is also found in the socio-political field, namely in the fields of society, culture, development, education, transportation, economy and religion as well as the political field.Daerah pedalaman adalah sebutan untuk salah satu bagian wilayah yang terdapat di Palembang, dan bagian yang lain adalah daerah ibu kota serta  dianggap sebagai pusat kekuasaan, sosial, ekonomi dan budaya.  Daerah Pedalaman dibagi dalam marga yang terdiri dari berbagai Desa, berjumlah 6 sampai 12. Marga  ini mempunyai sistem pemerintahan yang teratur yang dikepalai oleh Depati atau Pasirah dan Danguan Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui peran Pangeran Anang Mahidin dalam membangun Marga Sanga Desa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data berupa Observasi, wawancara,  dan  dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori peranan. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam Marga Sanga Desa  faktor keturunan menjadi peran penting dalam pemilihan kepala Marga karena sebagian besar pasirah yang pernah memimpin Marga Sanga Desa adalah keturunan Pangeran Mangkurebin.  Selain menjadi Pasirah Pangeran juga berperan sebagai pengawas pemerintahan untuk mengatur perkebunan rakyat di Zaman Kupon.  Peran Pangeran Anang Mahidin juga terdapat dalam bidang sosial-politik yaitu dalam bidang kemasyarakatan, kebudayaan, pembangunan, Pendidikan, Transportasi,ekonomi dan keagamaan serta bidang politik

    Perilaku Politik Budaya Jawa dalam Warga Buay Madang Timur Kabupaten OKU Timur

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    penelitian ini dibuat dengan  rumusan masalah bagaimana budaya masyarakat Jawa dalam memilih pemimpin, serta bagaimana hubungan budaya Jawa dan perilaku warga desa Tanjung Mas Kecamatan Buay Madang Timur Kabupaten OKU Timur. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan jenis  penelitian kualitatif, yang mana pada jenis penelitian ini digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran pada permasalahan yang ada di lokasi penelitian untuk menjawab rumusan masalah, kemudian teknik penelitian menggunakan cara observasi, wawancara yang dilakukan kepada masyarakat desa Tanjung Mas untuk mendapatkan informasi dan dokumentasi yang dilakukan di kantor desa Tanjung Mas yang digunakan untuk data tambahan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa hubungan budaya Jawa dan Perilaku Politik warga desa Tanjung Mas saling berhubungan,hal ini dibuktikan dengan masih terjaga dan diterapkannya tradisi suku Jawa didesa Tanjung Mas dan kekerabatan yang erat menjadi salah satu segi yang dilihat dalam memilih seorang pemimpin yang secara teori perilaku memilih terdapat dalam pendekatan sosiologis, yang mana dalam pendekatan ini dalam memilih seorang pemimpin atau kandikat melihat dari segi suku, keluarga (kekerabatan), agama, etnis dan ekonom

    The Use of Think-pair-share Technique to Improve the Writing Ability of the Students of SMA Negeri 03 Pekanbaru in Recount Text

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    The aimof this research was to know whether or not Think-Pair-Share technique could improve students' ability in writing recount texts and how it could improve the ability. Classroom action research was conducted in two cycles to 34 students of X-2Class of SMAN 03 Pekanbaru as the participant of this research. The data were collected through written test, observation sheet, and field note. This research findings found that Think-Pair-Share technique could improve the students' ability in writing recount texts. Students' mean score improved from 54.46 in pre-test to 65.14 in post-test 1, and to 77.64 in post-test 2. It is in line with the activeness of students that improved from 46.08% in cycle 1 to 86.26% in cycle 2. Think-Pair-Share technique helped students in writing the recount texts. It analyzes each part of generic structure of recount text. Think-Pair-Share strategy could motivate the students during teaching and learning process. This research recommended that teachers to use Think-Pair-Share to find out the different effect after using this cooperative learning technique than a conventional technique

    MAKNA SIMBOL MOTIF SONGKET PADA SITUS KOMPLEKS MAKAM KAWAH TENGKUREP

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    Tengkurep Crater is the burial place of the Palembang Sultanate which was built in 1728 which consists of four cupolas. This research is focused on the meaning of the symbol of the Sognket motif on the site of the Tengkurep Crater tomb complex which can provide information about the development of artistic culture during the Palembang Sultanate. Based on the results of the study, there were four songket motifs and their symbolic meanings found at the Tengkurep Crater Tomb Complex, namely the tumpal motif, the meru motif, the geometric motif and the berante motif. The method used to answer these problems is through observation and literature study. The data that has been collected is then analyzed and conclusions are drawn.Kawah tengkurep merupakan tempat pemakaman kesultanan Palembang yang dibangun pada 1728 yang terdiri dari empat cungkup. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada makna simbol motif sognket pada situs kompleks makam kawah tengkurep dapat memberikan informasi mengenai perkembangan kebudayaan seni pada masa kesultanan Palembang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat empat motif songket beserta makna simbolnya yang ditemukan di Kompleks Makam Kawah Tengkurep yaitu motif tumpal, motif meru, motif geometris dan motif berante. Metode yang digunakan untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut adalah melalui observasi dan studi pustaka. Data yang sudah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dan diambil kesimpulan

    Reading Interest and Reading Comprehension Ability: The Correlational Study in Secondary Education

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    This study aimed to determine whether there is a positive correlation between reading interest and reading comprehension ability of the eleventh-grade students of SMAN 10 Pekanbaru. This study used a quantitative method to obtain data from participants. Using random sampling, the writers took 31 students from class XI MIPA 7 at SMAN 10 Pekanbaru. The data were collected using a questionnaire and reading test. Based on the results of the data analysis, the writer found that the correlation value between the two variables is 0.423, which means that there is a positive correlation between reading interest and students' reading comprehension. In addition, because the value of correlation is 0.423, it can be interpreted that this correlation is at the level of moderate correlation. Furthermore, the value of Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.018, meaning that the value of Sig. (2-tailed) is smaller than 0.05. Based on this, it can be concluded that (Ha) was accepted and (Ho) was rejected. This finding suggests that there is a positive correlation between reading interest and students’ reading comprehension. Keywords: Reading Interest, Reading Comprehension, Correlation

    Upaya Meningkatkan Pengunjung Serta Minat Baca Siswa Melalui Bimbingan Belajar Di Perpustakaan Sd Negeri 4 Simpang Tanjung

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh diadakannya bimbingan belajar di perpustakaan SD terhadap peningkatan pengunjung serta minat baca bagi Siswa siswi di SD Negeri 4 Simpang tanjung. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan profile perpustakaan SD Negeri 4 Simpang Tanjung, bagaimana kondisi perpustakaan SD Negeri 4 Simpang Tanjung, bagaimana pengelolaan perpustakaan yang dilakukan oleh staf dan guru SD Negeri 4 Simpang Tanjung, bagaimana minat baca siswa siswi di SD Negeri 4 Simpang Tanjung dan bagaimana cara meningkatakanpengunjung serta minat baca siswa siswi SD Negeri4 Simpang Tanjung. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode kualitatif yaitu hasil observasi pengamatan yang di lakukan oleh peneliti selama satu bulan di desa Simpang Tanjung. Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa perpustakaan SD Negeri 4 Simpang Tanjung sudah melakukan pengelolan yang sesuai dengan standar pengelolaan perpustakaan, akan tetapi siswa siswi di SD Negeri 4 Simpang Tanjung masih belum membiasakan diri untuk rajin mengunjungi perpustakaan, dan dapat di kategorikan minat baca Siswa siswi SD Negeri 4 Simpang Tanjung masih sangat rendah

    Peran Tokoh Agama Dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Politik di Pilkada 2018 di Desa Batung

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    Abstract Regional head elections cannot be separated from the political dynamics that occur in the village. In various regions, the use of identity politics is rampant as campaign material. Therefore, Bawaslu is collaborating with religious leaders to make several movements against the politicization of religion and the issue of identity politics in the 2018 Pilkada campaign. Because the explanation of religious leaders will be very important to cool the warm atmosphere of the 2018 Pilkada campaign. The same is the case with the regional head elections in Betung Village. namely by prioritizing a religious figure as someone who can provide a broad understanding of the 2018 Banyuasin Pilkada.  This research was conducted using qualitative data types. The data source is done by using primary data obtained from field studies and secondary data obtained from literature studies which are then processed and analyzed qualitatively in order to obtain conclusions. Based on the results of research and data analysis, it can be concluded that religious leaders have a very important role in regional head elections in Betung Village. Keywords: religious leaders, regional head

    A Study on the Ability of Second Year Students of English Study Program of Universitas Riau in Supplying Correct Punctuations

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    This study is aimed at investigating the level of the students' ability at English Study Program of Universitas Riau in supplying correct punctuations. The research design is a descriptive quantitative. There were 45 students chosen as the samples of this research. The instruments of the research were 30 multiple choice questions assessed by using Heaton's formula that were analyzed by using Harris' measurement. It was found that the average score of the students ability in supplying correct punctuations was 47,9. To be more specific the result finding shows that there were 3 (6,6%) students in excellent ability level. Then, there were 9 (20%) students who were in good ability level. Moreover, there were 12 (26,7%) students who were in mediocre ability level and there were 17 ( 37,8%) students who were in poor level. Last, there were 4 (8,9%) students who were in very poor level
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