GAMBARAN PSIKOSOSIAL ANAK JALANAN USIA REMAJA

Adolescence is a period of self-actualization which includes physical, emotional, intellectual and social changes that will affect the development process of an individual . At this time individuals especially street children are at risk of experiencing behavioral disorders, delinquency and occurrence of violence, both as victims or as perpetrators of violence . This condition tends to make street children behave negatively and not obey with the rules.  In addition, street children are also very vulnerable to crime and violence and even sexual exploitation such as a sexual harassment, abuse, becoming victims of human trafficking and even objects for pornography . In this situation will certainly cause psychosocial problems that will affect the relations with the environment in their life. This research aims to see the psychosocial description of street children, especially at adolescents. The type of this research is a simple description with 38 street children's in Pekanbaru City as a respondents. The results showed that most street children (55.3%) have a positive psychosocial, It is expected that Social Service Unit in Pekanbaru will provide skills training to street children as to increase the positive psychosocial aspects of street children

Hubungan mekanisme koping dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi

Chemotherapy refers to a procedure treatment by using drugs that can kill cancer cells. The chemotherapy can cause anxiety of patient because they feel frightened physically and mentally. Therefore, the proper coping mechanism should be done to face this problem. This research aims to know about the correlation between coping mechanism and the anxiety level of the patient with cancer who was doing chemotherapy at RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province. This is quantitative research with descriptive correlation design and cross-sectional approach. The instrument used in this research is questionnaire. There is 96 respondent involved as the sample for this research. All of the respondents is the patient with cancer who was doing chemotherapy at RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province. The author used an accidental sampling method. The analysis style used in this research is the single variable with frequency distribution and two variable with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistic test. The result of this research shows that there is no significant effect of coping mechanism towards the anxiety level with p-value = 1,00 (p ≥ 0,05). The author gives a suggestion to RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province to increase the quality of coping mechanism to their patient

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN MOTIVASI MAHASISWA PROFESI NERS DALAM PELAKSANAAN HAND HYGIENE DI RUANG RAWAT INAP

Hand hygiene adalah tindakan membersihkan tangan dengan menggunakan sabun di bawah air mengalir (handwash) atau menggunakan handrub yang bertujuan mencegah agar tidak terjadi penyebaran penyakit Health-care Associated Infections (HAIs) di Rumah Sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan motivasi mahasiswa Profesi Ners dalam pelaksanaan hand hygiene di ruang rawat inap. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelasi dan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini adalah 36 orang yang diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang sudah dilakukan pengujian validitas dan reliabilitas. Data dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat. Uji univariat seperti jenis kelamin, pembekalan PPI menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan untuk usia menggunakan tendensi sentral, sedangkan uji bivariat menggunakan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 22 orang (77,8%) berjenis kelamin perempuan, pernah mengikuti pembekalan PPI sebanyak 36 orang (100%) dan rata-rata usia 23 tahun, sebanyak 18 responden (50.0%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan cukup, 20 responden (55.6%) memiliki motivasi yang tinggi dalam pelaksanaan hand hygiene. Hasil uji korelasi didapat P value= 1,000 (> 0,05) yang berarti tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan motivasi mahasiswa Profesi Ners dalam pelaksanaan hand hygiene di ruang rawat inap. Diharapkan kepada seluruh mahasiswa Profesi Ners untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dalam melaksanakan hand hygiene pada 5 momen agar mencegah penularan HAIs di ruang rawat inap

SERVANT HEARTS: VILLAGE CADRES’ PUBLIC SERVICE MOTIVATION IN INDONESIA’S MENTAL HEALTH CARE

Background: Despite the growing interest in public service motivation (PSM) research, there is a lack of studies that specifically examine the PSM of individuals in nontraditional roles, such as village cadres, in the context of mental health care in low-resource settings. Aims: This study aimed to fill this knowledge gap by exploring how PSM influences the actions and choices of village cadres in providing care for people with mental illness in Indonesia. Methods: An instrumental case study approach was employed to gather data through in-depth interviews with 14 village actors across five regencies in East Java Province, Indonesia. Results: The study’s findings reveal the crucial role of PSM in inspiring village cadres to provide mental health care by showcasing their sense of duty toward the community, program dedication, and compassion for patients, highlighting the correlation between PSM and callings that focuses on serving others. Conclusion: This study provides empirical insights into the intricate ways PSM influences the behavior of village cadres toward people with mental illness in Indonesia, offering valuable knowledge about the motivations of this particular group of public service providers and informing policy decisions and future research in the field of public administration. Keywords: callings, Indonesia, mental health care, public service motivation, village cadre

Hubungan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Perilaku Caring Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan Provinsi Riau

Caring is a comprehensive phenomenon that can affect the way people think, feel and have a relationship with fellow. Caring behavior can be realized due to lack of motivation of both internal and external. This research aims to determine the relationship of work motivation on nurses caring behaviors in the patient room at Tampan Pshyciatric Hospital, Riau Province. Type a descriptive study with cross sectional correlation. Sampling technique with non-probability sampling sample size by 56 respondents, measuring tools in the form of questionnaires and observation sheets. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The result shows revealed a significant relationship between work motivation on nurse caring behaviors in the patient room with (p value = 0.001). Expected to Section Diklit and nursing fields section to hold trainings for nurses related to caring behavior in implementing nursing care so as to improve the quality of nursing care to clientsCaring merupakan fenomena menyeluruh yang mampu mempengaruhi cara manusia berpikir, merasa dan mempunyai hubungan dengan sesama. Perilaku caring dapat terwujud karena adanya dorongan baik dari internal maupun eksternal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  hubungan motivasi kerja terhadap perilaku caring perawat di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan Provinsi Riau. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif , pendekatan Crossectional. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling,  jumlah sampel sebanyak 56 orang perawat pelaksana diruang rawat inap, alat pengumpulan data  dalam bentuk kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian diketahui adanya hubungan secara signifikan antara motivasi kerja terhadap perilaku caring perawat di ruang rawat inap dengan (p value = 0,001). Diharapkan kepada Bagian Diklit dan Bagian Bidang Keperawatan agar mengadakan pelatihan-pelatihan untuk perawat yang berkaitan dengan perilaku caring dalam melaksanakan asuhan keperawatan sehingga dapat meningkatkan mutu pelayanan keperawatan kepada klie

The Relationship between Father's Violent Behavior towards Temperament of Teenager

Father's violent behavior like yelling and physical punishment is included in one of the parenting patterns which is called authoritarian. Parenting is one of the factors that influence temperament. Temperament is an individual difference in behavioral or characteristics responses that have existed since birth, but can change and develop along with  individual experience. This study aimed to determine the correlation of father's violent behavior to adolescents temperament. This research is quantitative research with a correlation method by using a cross sectional approach. The total population of this research was 596 people. The samples in this study consist of 145 respondents by using Stratified Random Sampling and simple random sampling techniques. The measuring instrument used a questionnaire. The analysis that used was bivariate analysis with chi-square statistical test. The results of this study showed that there was no significant correlation between father's violent behavior and adolescents temperament surgency p-value = 1000, effortful control p-value 0,083, negative affectivity p-value 0,370 and affiliativeness 0,550 > (α 0,05). From the results of the study it can be concluded that father's violent behavior has no influence on the adolescents temperament, this can be due to other factors that more strongly influence the temperament of adolescents such as the environment and peers. Parents are expected to provide good examples in adolescents with didn’t showing excessive anger and emotion because the environment will affect attitudes and behavior of a adolescents.Keywords: Adolescents, Father's Violence Behavior, Temperamen

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN WAITING TIME PADA PASIEN TRIAGE KUNING

  Abstrak Waiting time diartikan rentang waktu kedatangan pasien emergency yang diukur mulai dari pasien datang sampai ditransfer keruangan lain. Penumpukan pasien (overcrowded) merupakan masalah yang sering terjadi di Instalasi Gawat Darurat yang dapat menyebabkan waktu tunggu yang lama. Waktu tunggu yang baik dapat meningkatkan mutu pelayanan dan kepuasan yang lebih kepada pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan waiting time pada pasien triage kuning di IGD RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang masuk IGD pada triage kuning dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan concecutive sampling sebanyak 85 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi dan metode Check List. Hasil  bivariat dengan uji chi-square didapatkan bahwa dari empat faktor yang dianalisa terdapat faktor yang berhubungan dengan waiting time adalah waktu kembalinya hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium. Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan waiting time pada pasien triage kuning yaitu rasio perbandingan perawat dengan pasien pershift, sarana prasarana, dan adminstrasi. Diharapkan kepada pihak manajemen RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau untuk terus mengontrol performa pelayanan pada pemeriksaan penunjang yaitu waktu tunggu kembalinya hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium agar tidak melebihi standar yang telah ditetapkan oleh rumah sakit sehingga dapat mengurangi waktu boarding pasien yang memanjang.   Kata kunci: Pasien triage kuning, Waiting Time   Factors Associated with Yellow Triage Patients’ Waiting Time   Abstract   Waiting time refers to time span of emergency patients has to spend, starting from patient’s arrival to patient being transferred to another room. Overcrowding is a common problem faced at emergency department causing longer waiting time for patients.  Shorter waiting time can improve quality of service and patients’ level of satisfaction. This study was aimed to determine factors associated with yellow triage patients’ waiting time at emergency department of Arifin Achmad General Hospital of Riau Province. This observational-analytic study was carried out using cross sectional approach. Samples of this study were patients entering Emergency Department with yellow triage category, with 85 respondents who were recruited using consecutive sampling technique. Observation sheet and check list method were used as the study instruments. The result of univariate and bivariate analyses using Chi-square test showed that of all four analyzed factors associated with patient waiting time, the most significantly related one was waiting time for laboratory test results. In contrast, the least related factors were nurse-patient ratio per shift, facilities and infrastructures, and administration procedure. It is expected that the management of Arifin Achmad General Hospital of Riau Province to maintain control of the service performance on supporting examination, especially waiting time for the laboratory test result, which will reduce the amount of patient boarding time which keeps extending.   Keywords: Yellow triage patient, Waiting Time &nbsp