7 research outputs found
Advances and Perspectives of the use of the entomopathogenic fungi beauveria bassiana and metarhizium anisopliae for the control of arthropod pests in poultry production
Encontro do parasita Hemencyrtus herbertii (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) em Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae) no Brasil Finding of Hemencyrtus herbertii (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) parasite breeding in Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae) in Brazil
Relata-se a primeira ocorrĂŞncia de Hemencyrtus herbertii parasitando pupas de Musca domestica em fezes humanas no Brasil.<br>This is the first report of the occurrence of Hemencyrtus herbertii (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) parasitizing pupae of Musca domestica (Diptera: Muscidae) in human feces in Brazil
Primeiro registro do besouro-amarelo-do-eucalipto em plantio de eucalipto no Estado do Acre
Diversity and Synanthropy of Calliphoridae (Diptera) in the Region of Rio Claro, SP, Brazil
Genetic diversity and structure of Atta robusta (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Attini), an endangered species endemic to the restinga ecoregion
Behavioral responses of the arboreal termite Nasutitermes corniger (Isoptera: Termitidae) to wood extracts
Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Foraging Networks in the Grass-Cutting Ant Atta bisphaerica Forel, 1908 (Formicidae, Attini)
International audienceForaging networks are a key element for ant colonies because they facilitate the flow of resources from the environment to the nest and they allow the sharing of information among individuals. Here we report the results of an 8-month survey, extending from November 2009 to June 2010, of the foraging networks of four mature colonies of Atta bisphaerica, a species of grass-cutting ant which is considered as a pest in Brazil. We found that the distribution of foraging effort was strongly influenced by the landscape features around the nests, in particular by the permanently wet parts of the pasture in which the nests were located. The foraging networks consisted of underground tunnels which opened on average at 21.5m from the nests and of above-ground physical trails that reached on average 4.70m in length. The use of the foraging networks was highly dynamic, with few sections of the networks used for long periods of time. Three different phases, which could be linked to the seasonal change in the local rainfall regime, could be identified in the construction and use of the foraging networks. The first phase corresponded to the beginning of the rainy season and was characterized by a low foraging activity, as well as a low excavation and physical trail construction effort. The second phase, which began in February and extended up to the end of the humid season at the end of March, was characterized by an intense excavation and trail construction effort, resulting in an expansion of the foraging networks. Finally, in the third phase, which corresponded to the beginning of the dry season, the excavation and trail construction effort leveled off or decreased while foraging activity kept increasing. Our hypothesis is that ants could benefit from the underground tunnels and physical trails built during the humid season to maintain their foraging activity at a high level