Factors Contributing to the Limited Use of Information Technology in State Courtrooms

Few state courtrooms in the United States have integrated information technology (IT) in court trials. Despite jurors\u27 beliefs that using courtroom technology improves their abilities to serve as jurors, the attitudes and experiences among attorneys and judges toward the utility of IT continue to pose barriers. The purpose of this phenomenological study was to explore and describe the experiences of attorneys and judges in the State of Virginia with regard limited use of IT in state courtrooms. The conceptual framework included Davis, Bagozzi, and Warshaw\u27s (1989) technology acceptance model; Rogers\u27s (2003) diffusion of innovation theory; and Venkatesh, Morris, Davis, and Davis\u27s (2003) unified theory of acceptance. A snowball sample of 22 attorneys and judges were interviewed using in-depth, semistructured questions. Data were analyzed using open coding techniques to identify themes and patterns with findings supporting the need for improved and expanded courtroom technology. Finding showed that attorneys and judges believed courtroom technology could be useful; however, the lack of training and the cost to implement technology limited their use of technology in courtrooms. Implications for positive social change include increasing the adoption rate of courtroom technology to support courtroom processes and empowering courts to improve the quality of justice through technology in an efficient and effective manner, thereby benefiting everyone in the judicial system and the public

Designscape – A Suggested Game Design Prototyping Process Tool

In this work the prototyping process of game design is analysed and a model, the designscape, is suggested. The analysis is based on empirical data consisting of interviews with game designers; at leading positions in ten game companies and at two educational programs focusing on game design. The prime perspective presented as basis for the model is rhetoric in relation to the prototyping process. The intended value of the designscape is to provide deepened information and knowledge about the design process.

An acoustic study of stem prominence in Hän Athabascan

Thesis (M.A.) University of Alaska Fairbanks, 2012Observations in many studies of Athabascan languages have indicated that the stem syllable displays phonetic prominence, perhaps due to its semantic or structural importance, which is realized through a variety of acoustic means. Features such as voicing, duration, manner of articulation, voice quality, and vowel quality pattern differently in stems and prefixes, both in the diachronic developments of Athabascan phonology as well as in the synchronic, phonetic realizations of individual phonemes. This acoustic study of the Hän language investigates the synchronic realization of this morphological conditioning in fricatives, stops, and vowels, and attempts to unify several different phonological effects into a single theory of stem prominence. The results show that the most regular and predictable of these correlates of stem prominence is the increase in duration of segments in stem onsets (consonants) and nuclei (vowels). Additional variations in features that pattern according to morphological category, such as voicing (in fricatives), voice quality (in ejectives), and vowel quality are considered secondary effects largely influenced by duration

Evaluation of reliability parameters of a system having three independent components with repair facility

Barlow & Prochan [1] were first to study a complex system taking the component failure and repair times as Independent of each other. In recent years, many papers on reliability such as Li  [2] used multi-state weighted k- out- of- n systems to analyze repairable systems with arbitrary failure time distributions. Exponential distribution plays an important role in the study of system with repair. In order to predict and  estimate or optimize the probability of survival and the mean life, it is essential to take exponential distribution.  Earlier, Goel et al[8 ] have done similar reliability analysis taking units in three different modes. Rander et-al [6] has evaluated the cost analysis of two dissimilar cold standby systems with preventive maintenance and replacement of standby units. A pioneer work in this field was done by Gopalan [3] and Osaki [5] by performing analysis of warm standby system and parallel system with bivariate exponential life respectively. Earlier, Pathak et al [10 & 11] studied reliability parameters of a main unit with its supporting units and also compared the results with two different distributions. We define semi-up mode as the case when the one particular unit is not able to operate due to error in other units which makes these units non-operative. In this paper an attempt has been made by authors by incorporating the concept of semi-up mode and tried to obtain the reliability parameters of working system taking three independent components.&nbsp

Compact printed log-periodic dipole antenna (LPDA) with T-shaped arm for wide band applications

Compactness of printed log-periodic dipole antenna (LPDA) is an essential requirement in developing low-weight communication system. With this aim, in the present work, we utilized two-step approach to reduce size of this kind of antenna. First, to achieve compactness, a maximum apex angle was taken for the desired gain of 6 dBi, which reduces the boom length to minimum possible value. Secondly, after fully optimizing the width and length of each dipole, a T-shaped arm is introduced in place of straight dipole arms. For comparison, initially printed LPDA is designed with full arm structure of gain 6.5 dBi in 1.5 to 3.5 GHz band using CST Microwave Studio. In T-shaped arm LPDA, the antenna size eventually reduces by 82% compared to full arm structure, which offers a bore sight gain level varies from 2 to 4.5 dBi in the frequency band of 1.8 to 3.5 GHz. Simulation analysis are discussed in detail along-with a size comparison of various printed LPDAs. The measured results of the fabricated LPDA with T-shaped arm are found to closely match with the simulation results

Compact printed log-periodic dipole antenna (LPDA) with T-shaped arm for wide band applications

16-23Compactness of printed log-periodic dipole antenna (LPDA) is an essential requirement in developing low-weight communication system. With this aim, in the present work, we utilized two-step approach to reduce size of this kind of antenna. First, to achieve compactness, a maximum apex angle was taken for the desired gain of 6 dBi, which reduces the boom length to minimum possible value. Secondly, after fully optimizing the width and length of each dipole, a T-shaped arm is introduced in place of straight dipole arms. For comparison, initially printed LPDA is designed with full arm structure of gain 6.5 dBi in 1.5 to 3.5 GHz band using CST Microwave Studio. In T-shaped arm LPDA, the antenna size eventually reduces by 82% compared to full arm structure, which offers a bore sight gain level varies from 2 to 4.5 dBi in the frequency band of 1.8 to 3.5 GHz. Simulation analysis are discussed in detail along-with a size comparison of various printed LPDAs. The measured results of the fabricated LPDA with T-shaped arm are found to closely match with the simulation results

The relationship between school counselor self-efficacy and burnout among professional school counselors

Doctor of PhilosophyDepartment of Special Education, Counseling and Student AffairsMajor Professor Not ListedThe profession of school counseling is seeing an increase in job demands and expectations, such as high student caseloads, role uncertainty, and multiple job responsibilities. With the responsibility increase of the profession, school counselors are at risk for experiencing higher levels of stress, compassion fatigue, vicarious trauma, and burnout. The need for further study was indicated to identify and understand high predictors of school counselor burnout. This quantitative research study examined the relationship between school counselor self-efficacy, measured by the School Counselor Self-Efficacy Scale and burnout, measured by the Maslach Burnout Inventory – Educators Survey. A multivariate regression analysis indicated no significant relationships between the independent variable, school counselor self-efficacy and two subscales of the dependent variables of burnout, emotional exhaustion, and depersonalization. However, there was a significant relationship between school counselor self-efficacy and the third subscale of the dependent variable of burnout, reduced personal accomplishment. The key findings, implications, and recommendations for future research were discussed

Long Live the Queer: Demystifying Noncitizenship in Uncle Frank and Pain and Glory

This thesis explores the ways in which a nation infantilizes its citizens, and how family dynamics internalize this infantilization. Queer family members and citizens are treated as threats to the family and by extension the nation because to live into queerness is to refuse the nations infantilization. Additionally, this thesis shows how queer people can cultivate a hopeful future for themselves and the family-as-extension-of-nation by radically redefining what citizenship looks like in a family and nation

Raunchy

Photograph of Bill Justishttps://scholarsjunction.msstate.edu/cht-sheet-music/12551/thumbnail.jp

Multipaction Susceptibility Margins in Space Travelling wave Tubes

Study of multipaction breakdown margins in the output connector of a travelling-wave tube (TWT) is essential for application in satellite-borne systems. A TWT uses a coaxial ceramic window, a coaxial output coupler and / or a waveguide output coupler that are prone to multipaction breakdown boosted by high RF power due to the ion accumulation in critical regions during the transition of the satellite through plasma pockets in space. A detailed procedure for estimating the multipaction susceptibility margins in a TWT using CST studio and analytical equations is presented in this paper, and output couplers of two typical TWTs are analysed and the results are presented