193 research outputs found

    TRADITIONAL CRAFTS OF UZBEKISTAN IN MODERN INTERIOR DESIGN

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    The article describes the historical development of the decoration of architectural monuments of Uzbekistan, characteristics of ethno-style, the use of traditional crafts and motifs in interior design, regularity of use of ethno-style in a modern architectural environment. Analytical approaches and methods of comparison were used in the article as well as materials of the authors’ researches. In addition, the literature on the Central Asian decor, applied art and crafts of Uzbekistan, interior design in ethno-style and others was studied

    FORMATION OF THE RESTORATION SCHOOL IN UZBEKISTAN AND ITS ROLE IN PRESERVATION OF ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE

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    The article considers the history of the origination of the restoration of the architectural heritage in Uzbekistan, the formation of a scientific methodology for the restoration of architectural monuments.Also, the article is devoted to the formation of the restoration school of Uzbekistan, information about the well-known architects-restorers and scientists who stood at the origins of the restoration work in the republic, such as M.F. Mauer, B.N. Zasypkin and others, as well as examples from their restoration practice is given in the article.The analytical method, generalization methods, systematization and practical experience were used in the article. In particular, the following were studied: (1) literature on the restoration of architecture in Uzbekistan, materials from the Central State Archives of Architecture of Uzbekistan, materials of the personal achieves of restorers; (2) practical experience of architects in the restoration of architectural monuments; (3) object of study: architectural heritage of Uzbekistan: minarets, mausoleums, mosques, madrasahs and other types of architectural objects; (4) subject of research: structures, domes, architectural decor of interiors and facades of monuments of architecture, as well as the activities of renowned architects-restorers and scientists of Uzbekistan

    THE ROLE OF RESTORATION AND SCIENTISTS IN THE PRESERVATION OF ARCHITECTURAL MONUMENTS OF THE TEMURID PERIOD

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    The article introduces the history of researches and study of the restoration of architectural monuments of the Temurid period. The architecture of the Temurid period of the Central Asian countries and Afghanistan, covering the period from the 14thto the 15thcenturies, is one of the brightest phenomena of world architecture. Amir Temur was one of the few leaders who was not only the creator of outstanding architectural masterpieces, but was also able to form a special architectural style in his state. The gardening art of this period also reached a high development. Therefore, the study and research of the architecture of this period, as well as its restoration is an extremely important task in world architecture. In this regard, the scientific, research, restoration works of many famous scientists, architects, architects-restorers are of great importance. Among them are Mauer, Zasypkin, Pugachenkova, Mankovskaya, Notkin, Zakhidov, Kryukov, Filimonov and many others who made invaluable contribution to the formation of and the development of the restoration school of Uzbekistan, as well as in the promotion and preservation of the cultural heritage of the Temurid period both in Uzbekistan and abroad. The experience of methods of restoration and conservation of architectural monuments of the Temurid period, including their architectural, compositional and artistic solution is considered and studied in the article.

    INTERIOR DESIGN OF TASHKENT METRO, FEATURES OF ITS ARCHITECTURE AND CONSTRUCTION

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    The article considers the establishment of the Tashkent metro, its creation, the history of development and design of metro stations, original design solutions of the metro construction technology. The design and artistic solution of the metro stations and its themes are presented mainly on the examples of Tashkent metro stations; information about architects, artists, creators of the architectural and artistic image of the Uzbekistan metro is also presented in the article. The study will allow to get acquainted with the experience of designing and construction of the metro in Uzbekistan and in other countries, and to use it rationally in the construction of the new metro stations.

    ANALYSIS OF SYNTAGMS IN WORD AND WORD COMBINATION MODEL

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    The article deals with the tasks of studying the problem of word combinations, studying the syntax of estates and describing word combinations with a subordinate component and combining words in an equal relation characterizing as a combination. The importance of objects of all its directions, related to an integral language system.Keywords: word syntax, minor and major syntax, microsyntagm, combination, word combination with the dependent component, morpheme, phoneme

    THE IMPORTANCE OF FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGICAL AND HANDWRITING EXPERTISE

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    The article explores the possibilities of conducting handwriting analysis with due consideration of contemporary scientific advancements. The significance of this field for law enforcement agencies is highlighted, emphasizing the importance of examining handwritten texts, including letters written by individuals with malicious intent. Additionally, the article discusses the pertinent issues in forensic psychological and handwriting expertise, providing insights into matters that are relevant to expert psychologists and handwriting experts

    SUPPORTING PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGY IN THE PROCESS OF LITERACY LESSONS IN THE PRIMARY CLASS

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    The article reveals the main aspects of the use of innovative technologies in reading literacy classes in the process of updating primary education.  In connection with the renewal and new content of primary education, methodological and problematic innovation processes, it is necessary to give priority to increasing the enthusiasm of students for learning, updating educational technologies, and improving the quality of lesson stages

    Formation and Development of the Problem of Smoking in the World

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    This article discusses issues related to the history of the emergence and development of smoking in various countries of the world. Historical facts are given, as well as the negative consequences of a bad habit. In the process of writing the article, the analysis of smoking statistics in several countries was carried out
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