76,290 research outputs found
Robust H∞ control of time-varying systems with stochastic non-linearities: the finite-horizon case
The official published version can be obtained from the link below.This paper is concerned with the robust H∞ control problem for the class of uncertain non-linear discrete time-varying stochastic systems with a covariance constraint. All the system parameters are time-varying and the uncertainties enter into the state matrix. The non-linearities under consideration are described by statistical means and they cover several classes of well-studied non-linearities. The purpose of the addressed problem is to design a dynamic output-feedback controller such that, the H∞ disturbance rejection attenuation level is achieved in the finite-horizon case while the state covariance is not more than an individual upper bound at each time point. An algorithm is developed to deal with the addressed problem by means of recursive linear matrix inequalities (RLMIs). It is shown that the robust H∞ control problem is solvable if the series of RLMIs is feasible. An illustrative simulation example is given to show the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.This work was supported in part by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) of the UK under grant GR/S27658/01, the Royal Society of the UK, and the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation of Germany
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Robust H-infinity sliding mode control for nonlinear stochastic systems with multiple data packet losses
This is the post-print version of this Article. The official published version can be accessed from the link below - Copyright @ 2012 John Wiley & SonsIn this paper, an ∞ sliding mode control (SMC) problem is studied for a class of discrete-time nonlinear stochastic systems with multiple data packet losses. The phenomenon of data packet losses, which is assumed to occur in a random way, is taken into consideration in the process of data transmission through both the state-feedback loop and the measurement output. The probability for the data packet loss for each individual state variable is governed by a corresponding individual random variable satisfying a certain probabilistic distribution over the interval [0 1]. The discrete-time system considered is also subject to norm-bounded parameter uncertainties and external nonlinear disturbances, which enter the system state equation in both matched and unmatched ways. A novel stochastic discrete-time switching function is proposed to facilitate the sliding mode controller design. Sufficient conditions are derived by means of the linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach. It is shown that the system dynamics in the specified sliding surface is exponentially stable in the mean square with a prescribed ∞ noise attenuation level if an LMI with an equality constraint is feasible. A discrete-time SMC controller is designed capable of guaranteeing the discrete-time sliding mode reaching condition of the specified sliding surface with probability 1. Finally, a simulation example is given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.This work was supported in part by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) of the U.K. under Grant
GR/S27658/01, the Royal Society of the U.K., the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61028008 and the
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation of German
A model of rotating hotspots for 3:2 frequency ratio of HFQPOs in black hole X-ray binaries
We propose a model to explain a puzzling 3:2 frequency ratio of high
frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (HFQPOs) in black hole (BH) X-ray
binaries, GRO J1655-40, GRS 1915+105 and XTE J1550-564. In our model a
non-axisymmetric magnetic coupling (MC) of a rotating black hole (BH) with its
surrounding accretion disc coexists with the Blandford-Znajek (BZ) process. The
upper frequency is fitted by a rotating hotspot near the inner edge of the
disc, which is produced by the energy transferred from the BH to the disc, and
the lower frequency is fitted by another rotating hotspot somewhere away from
the inner edge of the disc, which arises from the screw instability of the
magnetic field on the disc. It turns out that the 3:2 frequency ratio of HFQPOs
in these X-ray binaries could be well fitted to the observational data with a
much narrower range of the BH spin. In addition, the spectral properties of
HFQPOs are discussed. The correlation of HFQPOs with jets from microquasars is
contained naturally in our model.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures. accepted by MNRA
Brueckner-Hartree-Fock and its renormalized calculations for finite nuclei
We have performed self-consistent Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (BHF) and its
renormalized theory to the structure calculations of finite nuclei. The
-matrix is calculated within the BHF basis, and the exact Pauli exclusion
operator is determined by the BHF spectrum. Self-consistent occupation
probabilities are included in the renormalized Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (RBHF).
Various systematics and convergences are studies. Good results are obtained for
the ground-state energy and radius. RBHF can give a more reasonable
single-particle spectrum and radius. We present a first benchmark calculation
with other {\it ab initio} methods using the same effective Hamiltonian. We
find that the BHF and RBHF results are in good agreement with other
methods
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