54,168 research outputs found
All roads lead to Rome: channelling inter-campus, interlibrary and off-campus requests through a single user interface
The message from remote library clients is clear and unequivocal - they want material quickly and easily. They would prefer not to have to differentiate between the three
library services of intercampus, interlibrary, or off-campus requests - they just want a particular document or book forwarded to them as soon as possible. At the University of Southern Queensland Library, VDX software has been utilised to provide a single search and request interface for library material. Differentiating between individual clients,it displays and activates only those services for which a particular client is eligible. Remote undergraduates for example, have the ability to search and request from USQ catalogue only, while those students eligible for interlibrary loans can search and initiate requests across a range of catalogues. Whilst simplifying processes for clients, the challenge to Library staff has been to successfully manipulate the software and work processes to handle this complex arrangement. This paper will discuss the introduction of this new initiative focusing on the following issues: - Background - Client view - Dual services and associated challenges - Impact on staff - Improvements planned in the next six months - Marketing - Conclusio
Lattice-induced non-adiabatic frequency shifts in optical lattice clocks
We consider the frequency shift in optical lattice clocks which arises from
the coupling of the electronic motion to the atomic motion within the lattice.
For the simplest of 3-D lattice geometries this coupling is shown to only
affect clocks based on blue-detuned lattices. We have estimated the size of
this shift for the prospective strontium lattice clock operating at the 390 nm
blue-detuned magic wavelength. The resulting fractional frequency shift is
found to be on the order of and is largely overshadowed by the
electric quadrupole shift. For lattice clocks based on more complex geometries
or other atomic systems, this shift could potentially be a limiting factor in
clock accuracy.Comment: 5 page
Hydrologic significance of lineaments in central Tennessee
There are no author-identified significant results in this report
A theory of post-stall transients in multistage axial compression systems
A theory is presented for post stall transients in multistage axial compressors. The theory leads to a set of coupled first-order ordinary differential equations capable of describing the growth and possible decay of a rotating-stall cell during a compressor mass-flow transient. These changing flow features are shown to have a significant effect on the instantaneous compressor pumping characteristic during unsteady operation, and henace on the overall system behavior. It is also found from the theory that the ultimate mode of system response, stable rotating stall or surge, depends not only on the B parameter but also on other parameters, such as the compressor length-to-diameter ratio. Small values of this latter quantity tend to favor the occurrence of surge, as do large values of B. A limited parametric study is carried out to show the impact of the different system features on transient behavior. Based on analytical and numerical results, several specific topics are suggested for future research on post-stall transients
A pseudo-potential analog for zero-range photoassociation and Feshbach resonance
A zero-range approach to atom-molecule coupling is developed in analogy to
the Fermi-Huang pseudo-potential treatment of atom-atom interactions. It is
shown by explicit comparison to an exactly-solvable finite-range model that
replacing the molecular bound-state wavefunction with a regularized
delta-function can reproduce the exact scattering amplitude in the
long-wavelength limit. Using this approach we find an analytical solution to
the two-channel Feshbach resonance problem for two atoms in a spherical
harmonic trap
Set mapping reflection
In this note we will discuss a new reflection principle which follows from
the Proper Forcing Axiom. The immediate purpose will be to prove that the
bounded form of the Proper Forcing Axiom implies both that 2^omega = omega_2
and that L(P(omega_1)) satisfies the Axiom of Choice. It will also be
demonstrated that this reflection principle implies that combinatorial
principle Square(kappa) fails for all regular kappa > omega_1.Comment: 11 page
Combined use of 16S ribosomal DNA and 16S rRNA to study the bacterial community of polychlorinated biphenyl-polluted soil
The bacterial diversity assessed from clone libraries prepared from rRNA (two libraries) and ribosomal DNA (rDNA) (one library) from polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)-polluted soil has been analyzed. A good correspondence of the community composition found in the two types of library was observed. Nearly 29% of the cloned sequences in the rDNA library were identical to sequences in the rRNA libraries. More than 60% of the total cloned sequence types analyzed were grouped in phylogenetic groups (a clone group with sequence similarity higher than 97% [98% for Burkholderia andPseudomonas-type clones]) represented in both types of libraries. Some of those phylogenetic groups, mostly represented by a single (or pair) of cloned sequence type(s), were observed in only one of the types of library. An important difference between the libraries was the lack of clones representative of the Actinobacteriain the rDNA library. The PCB-polluted soil exhibited a high bacterial diversity which included representatives of two novel lineages. The apparent abundance of bacteria affiliated to the beta-subclass of theProteobacteria, and to the genus Burkholderiain particular, was confirmed by fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis. The possible influence on apparent diversity of low template concentrations was assessed by dilution of the RNA template prior to amplification by reverse transcription-PCR. Although differences in the composition of the two rRNA libraries obtained from high and low RNA concentrations were observed, the main components of the bacterial community were represented in both libraries, and therefore their detection was not compromised by the lower concentrations of template used in this study
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