10 research outputs found

    Atomic beam splitter based on multiple adiabatic passage in the optical interference pattern

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    We describe a simple and robust method of creating an efficient large-angle adiabatic passage beamsplitter that does not require the light fields to be pulsed. We present simulations that show momentum splittings of 80 \hbar k, where more than 60% of the atoms in the initial distribution are in the final momentum peaks at +/- 40 \hbar k

    Resonant radiation pressure on neutral particles in a waveguide

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    A theoretical analysis of electromagnetic forces on neutral particles in an hollow waveguide is presented. We show that the effective scattering cross section of a very small (Rayleigh) particle can be strongly modified inside a waveguide. The coupling of the scattered dipolar field with the waveguide modes induce a resonant enhanced backscattering state of the scatterer-guide system close to the onset of new modes. The particle effective cross section can then be as large as the wavelength even far from any transition resonance. As we will show, a small particle can be strongly accelerated along the guide axis while being highly confined in a narrow zone of the cross section of the guide.Comment: RevTeX,4 pages,3 PS figure

    Guiding Neutral Atoms with a Wire

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    We demonstrate guiding of cold neutral atoms along a current carrying wire. Atoms either move in Kepler-like orbits around the wire or are guided in a potential tube on the side of the wire which is created by applying an additional homogeneous bias field. These atom guides are very versatile and promising for applications in atom optics.Comment: 4 pages, 6 figures, submitted to PR

    Exotic quantum dark states

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    We extend studies of velocity selective coherent population trapping to atoms having a J=1→J=0J=1 \rightarrow J=0 transition. When placed in a two-dimensional laser field these atoms are optically pumped into different velocity selective nonabsorbing states. Each of these distinct energy eigenstates exhibits a unique entanglement between its internal and external degrees of freedom. We use a graphical method that makes easier the description of these states. We confirm our predictions experimentally
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