Особливості епонімічних термінів-абревіатур

У статті здійснено спробу схарактеризувати епонімічні терміни-абревіатури, простежити тенденції їх використання в сучасній українській науковій мові, визначити їхню специфіку. (In the article it is made an attempt to describe eponymic terms-abbreviations, to trace the trends in the use of modern Ukrainian scientific terminology, to define their specific features. It was found that among the terms containing eponyms there are abbreviations of all types: partial, initial and combined. From among the eponymic abbreviated words the initial abbreviations are the most common, being either independent linguistic units or components of terminological word-combinations. Partial and combined abbreviations are rare among the eponymic terms, indicating that they are not perspective. It was established that eponymic terms-abbreviations represent several topical groups. It is the eponymic part of a word-combination that is abbreviated and represented by a combination of three or more proper names-bulky and there fore unsuitable for writing, pronunciation and memorization. The analysis of translation terminology glossaries gives grounds to conclude that in the Ukrainian language the use of eponymic abbreviations is less widespread as compared to other European languages. The eponymic abbreviations in terminological systems are mostly translation loan words, and some of them retained phonetic and graphic form of donor language. It was concluded that the increased use of eponymic abbreviations in recent decades has demonstrated the tendency towards the adaptability of verbose terminological word-combinations with eponymic components to modern fast and daunting scientific communication, which is inherent to terminologies in many languages.

Statistical analysis using multiple regression of stereological parameters for skeleton castings microstructure

In this article authors showed influence of technological parameters and modification treatment on structural properties for closed skeleton castings. Approach obtained maximal refinement of structure and minimal structure diversification. Skeleton castings were manufactured in accordance with elaborated production technology. Experimental castings were manufactured in variables technological conditions: range of pouring temperature 953 ÷ 1013 K , temperature of mould 293 ÷ 373 K and height of gating system above casting level 105 ÷ 175 mm. Analysis of metallographic specimens and quantitative analysis of silicon crystals and secondary dendrite-arm spacing analysis of solution α were performed. Average values of stereological parameters for all castings were determined. (B/L) and (P/A) factors were determined. On basis results of microstructural analysis authors compares research of samples. The aim of analysis was selected samples on least diversification of refinement degree of structure and least silicon crystals. On basis microstructural analysis authors state that samples 5 (AlSi11, Tpour 1013K, Tmould 333K, h – 265 mm) has the best structural properties (least diversification of refinement degree of structure and the least refinement of silicon crystals). Then statistical analysis results of structural analysis was obtained. On basis statistical analysis autors statethat the best structural properties for technological parameters: Tpour= 1013 K, Tmould= 373 K and h = 230 mm [4]. The results of statistical analysis are the prerequisite for optimization studies

Корпус кордоцентричних фразеологізмів української мови як платформа формування гуманістичного розвитку студентів (на матеріалі роману О. Ільченка «Козацькому роду нема переводу…»)

У статті досліджено лінгвокультурні особливості кордоцентричних фразеологізмів на матеріалі художнього твору. Здійснена спроба довести, що в кордоцентричних фразеологізмах найяскравіше виявляється національна специфіка мови, зокрема проаналізувати сталі сполуки зі стрижневим словом серце (душа), що характеризує психічні основи українців. Зроблено висновок щодо відображення етнокультурних цінностей українського народу засобами кордоцентричних фразеологізмів української мови, які дозволять глибше і змістовніше вивчити внутрішній світ людини. (Now the educational process should be directed to the formation and education of national-linguistic identity-educated, highly intelligent person. A high level of ethnic culture of the future specialist is impossible without culture, speech, feelings, beauty of expression and respect for it. Phraseology is the important subsystem linguistic composition of its original historical and cultural potential. The study of the language at all stages of the development of society could not be ignored resistant compound words, in which not only the most fully reveals the perception of the people about the world and specific national features, and all the complexity and diversity of the language and its phenomena. This complexity is the reason a number of unresolved issues that, despite the intensity of research in phraseology, it causes the permanent interest of researchers. The author of the article believes that mastery of ethno-cultural potential phraseology is an integral component of vocational competence pedagogical Primary School Teacher. In linguistics and cultural studies of Ukrainian there is the increasing of attention to the characteristics of mental foundations of Ukrainian, manifested not only in behavior, but in the language of artistic creation. Cordocentrism, aboemotional, sensitivity and lyricism, humor, sentimentality inherent Ukrainian people celebrate M. Kostomarov, D. Chizhevsky, V. Lypnynskyy, G. Lozko, L. Lypa,. A. Macko. This is the most pronounced in the phraseology of national specificity of language. In this regard, one of the most important urgent tasks there were linguistics research resources of idiomatic language. This article explores the features of linguistic cultural cordocentric phraseology on the material of the composition. An attempt to prove that cordocentrica in phraseology most pronounced national specificity languages, including analysis of compounds with steel core word heart (soul) that characterizes mental foundations Ukrainian. The conclusion to reflect ethnic and cultural values of the Ukrainian people means kordotsentrychnyh phraseology Ukrainian language, which will allowdeeper and more meaningful study the inner world.

Cold Power Tests of the sc 325 MHz CH-Cavity

At the Institute for Applied Physics (IAP), Frankfurt University, a superconducting 325 MHz CH-Cavity has been designed, built and first tests have successfully been performed. The cavity is determined for a 11.4 AMeV, 10 mA ion beam at the GSI UNILAC. Consisting of 7 gaps this resonator is envisaged to deliver a gradient of 5 MV/m. Novel features of this structure are a compact design, low peak fields, improved surface processing and power coupling. Furthermore a tuner system based on bellow tuners driven by a stepping motor and a piezo actuator and attached inside the resonator will control the frequency. In this contribution measurements executed at 4 K and 2 K at the cryo lab in Frankfurt will be presented

Використання кіно в процесі плейсбрендингу: приклад співпраці уряду Австралії і кіноіндустрії

The case of Australia and the film «Australia» as an example of the effective using of cinema in place branding is represented. It is proved that films are strong and effective communication channels within internationals relations, which are able to have an impact on a distribution of the global flows of potential visitors to the country. It is shown that placing of the state brand into cinematography form enables the process of formation of the international image of a state, improving the country’s reputation in the eyes of public community of the other countries. The author shows the conditions the use of cinema as a tool of place branding brings the most effective results under which. As such conditions the author considers world­class events in the countries where the movies were filmed. The article also focuses on a role of public authorities within successful place branding. A successful Australian marketing campaign «Come Walkabout» which was held by state agency «Tourism Australia» in 2008 is analyzed. The peculiarity of this campaign was its establishment on a base of the film «Australia». It became a unique packaging for state brand with its subsequent representation towards wide circles of the international community. The article also rises the question of interdependence among state image and the images of its components. The reputation of the country on the international scene, respect and trust in it, which causes craving and love for the country or, conversely, a poor reputation among other international actors and, consequently, a negative attitude towards it from the international environment, are important intangible components of any modern country. At a time when the "soft power" becomes even more important in interactions, even in spite of local armed conflicts and growing tension in certain regions of the world, the positive image of the country to this day contributes to a successful constructive dialogue with the rest of the international actors, and cooperation and cooperation at the international level. the arenas do not lose their relevance. Considering cinema as a powerful information channel and an influential tool for substituting institutions in the audience's minds, we wondered if it could be viewed in terms of image-maker functionality that could form a positive image of the country in the domestic political and, in particular, the foreign policy field, to promote the brand of the country to in the international arena and / or weaken competitors' rivalry for world resources. Modern films never become powerful channels of communication, ceasing to be only creative works of authors' collectives. The ability of cinema to mythologize events, to replace some installations in the human minds of others, in a heap of new technologies of film production, make it the most important kind of psychological influence, and therefore - the creation of a new reality. The problems of the relationship between culture (cinema) and space (the country), their interaction, are extremely relevant both in the field of scientific research of various humanitarian disciplines (cultural studies, political science, history, philology, psychology, etc.), as well as in the field of direct human practice - be it the protection of cultural and natural heritage, foreign and domestic policy of states, international relations, socio-economic development of different regions and countries. The substantiation and research of the possibilities of cinematography in the processes of creation and promotion of the brand of the country, its potential as a systemic mechanism for spreading a positive image of the country in its foreign policy context is becoming relevant. The design of the placement branding, which we consider to be the direction of modern state policy, becomes the locomotive that leads the practice of managing reputational capital of the country to a qualitatively new level. The involvement of cinematography as a tool for the performance of the play-branding activity makes it possible to talk about the emergence of the first practical models of purposeful and systematic activity in relation to the image of the country on the international scene, which favorably differ from the popular but ineffective casual acts of state bodies and enthusiasts from the private sector, in order to improve perception of the country to the rest of the world.Презентується кейс Австралії та фільму «Австралія» як приклад ефективного використання кінематографа в процесі плейсбрендингу. Доведено, що кінофільми є вагомими та ефективними комунікаційними каналами в міжнародних відносинах, здатними впливати на розподіл глобальних потоків потенційних відвідувачів країни. Показано, що розміщення бренду країни в кінематографічній формі уможливлює процеси формування міжнародного іміджу країни, поліпшення репутації країни в очах громадської спільноти інших країн. Автор демонструє умови, при яких використання кінематографа в якості інструменту плейсбрендингу приносить найефективніші результати. До таких умов він відносить проведення подій світового рівня в країні, де знімався кінофільм. Стаття також акцентує увагу на ролі державних органів у процесі успішного плейсбрендингу. Проаналізована успішна маркетингова кампанія Австралії «Спробуй піший туризм» проведена державним агентством «Туризм Австралії» в 2008 році. Особливістю цієї кампанії було її започаткування саме на основі кінофільму «Австралія», який послужив унікальним пакуванням для бренду країни із його подальшим репрезентуванням широким колам світової спільноти. В статті також порушується питання взаємозалежності іміджу країни та іміджу її складових елементів.Презентується кейс Австралії та фільму «Австралія» як приклад ефективного використання кінематографа в процесі плейсбрендингу. Доведено, що кінофільми є вагомими та ефективними комунікаційними каналами в міжнародних відносинах, здатними впливати на розподіл глобальних потоків потенційних відвідувачів країни. Показано, що розміщення бренду країни в кінематографічній формі уможливлює процеси формування міжнародного іміджу країни, поліпшення репутації країни в очах громадської спільноти інших країн. Автор демонструє умови, при яких використання кінематографа в якості інструменту плейсбрендингу приносить найефективніші результати. До таких умов він відносить проведення подій світового рівня в країні, де знімався кінофільм. Стаття також акцентує увагу на ролі державних органів у процесі успішного плейсбрендингу. Проаналізована успішна маркетингова кампанія Австралії «Спробуй піший туризм» проведена державним агентством «Туризм Австралії» в 2008 році. Особливістю цієї кампанії було її започаткування саме на основі кінофільму «Австралія», який послужив унікальним пакуванням для бренду країни із його подальшим репрезентуванням широким колам світової спільноти. В статті також порушується питання взаємозалежності іміджу країни та іміджу її складових елементів

Extremely high room-temperature two-dimensional hole gas mobility in Ge/Si0.33Ge0.67/Si(001) p-type modulation-doped heterostructures

To extract the room-temperature drift mobility and sheet carrier density of two-dimensional hole gas (2DHG) that form in Ge strained channels of various thicknesses in Ge/Si0.33Ge0.67/Si(001) p-type modulation-doped heterostructures, the magnetic field dependences of the magnetoresistance and Hall resistance at temperature of 295 K were measured and the technique of maximum entropy mobility spectrum analysis was applied. This technique allows a unique determination of mobility and sheet carrier density of each group of carriers present in parallel conducting multilayers semiconductor heterostructures. Extremely high room-temperature drift mobility (at sheet carrier density) of 2DHG 2940 cm2 V–1 s–1 (5.11×1011 cm–2) was obtained in a sample with a 20 nm thick Ge strained channel