33 research outputs found

    Indium-incorporation enhancement of photoluminescence properties of Ga(In) SbBi alloys

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    Ga(In)SbBi alloys grown by molecular-beam epitaxy on GaSb substrates with up to 5.5% In and 1.8% Bi were studied by temperature- and power-dependent photoluminescence (PL) and compared to previous photoreflectance (PR) results. High energy (HE) and low energy (LE) PL peaks were observed and attributed respectively to Ga(In)SbBi bandgap-related emission and native acceptor-related emission. For GaSbBi below 100 K, the HE peak is at slightly lower energy than the bandgap determined from PR, indicating carrier localization. This phenomenon is significantly weaker in PL of GaInSbBi alloys, suggesting that the presence of indium improves the optical quality over that of GaSbBi

    Enhancement of Intersubband Absorption in GaInN/AlInN Quantum Wells

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    GaInN/AlInN multiple quantum wells were grown by RF plasma--assisted molecular beam epitaxy on (0001) GaN/sapphire substrates. The strain-engineering concept was applied to eliminate cracking effect and to improve optical parameters of intersubband structures grown on GaN substrates. The high quality intersubband structures were fabricated and investigated as an active region for applications in high-speed devices at telecommunication wavelengths. We observed the significant enhancement of intersubband absorption with an increase in the barrier thickness. We attribute this effect to the better localization of the second electron level in the quantum well. The strong absorption is very important on the way to intersubband devices designed for high-speed operation. The experimental results were compared with theoretical calculations which were performed within the electron effective mass approximation. A good agreement between experimental data and theoretical calculations was observed for the investigated samples

    Deep-level defects in n-type GaAsBi alloys grown by molecular beam epitaxy at low temperature and their influence on optical properties

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    Deep-level defects in n-type GaAs1-x Bi x having 0 ≀ x ≀ 0.023 grown on GaAs by molecular beam epitaxy at substrate temperature of 378 °C have been injvestigated by deep level transient spectroscopy. The optical properties of the layers have been studied by contactless electroreflectance and photoluminescence. We find that incorporating Bi suppresses the formation of GaAs-like electron traps, thus reducing the total trap concentration in dilute GaAsBi layers by over two orders of magnitude compared to GaAs grown under the same conditions. In order to distinguish between Bi- and host-related traps and to identify their possible origin, we used the GaAsBi band gap diagram to correlate their activation energies in samples with different Bi contents. This approach was recently successfully applied for the identification of electron traps in n-type GaAs1-x N x and assumes that the activation energy of electron traps decreases with the Bi (or N)-related downward shift of the conduction band. On the basis of this diagram and under the support of recent theoretical calculations, at least two Bi-related traps were revealed and associated with Bi pair defects, i.e. (VGa+BiGa)(-/2-) and (AsGa+BiGa)(0/1-). In the present work it is shown that these defects also influence the photoluminescence properties of GaAsBi alloys
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