66 research outputs found
Legal problems of regional Mass Media (Newspapers of Tyumen region)
The article discusses legal issues that arise periodically in the media, including at the regional level. On this basis, there are conflicts generated verbal insults, slander, dissemination of information discrediting honor, dignity and business reputation.В статье рассматриваются проблемы появления спорных в правовом и нравственном отношении публикаций СМИ, когда в прессу выплескиваются недостоверные сведения и некомпетентные суждения, уничижительные оценки, задевающие честь и достоинство граждан, т. к. критические публикации вызывают особенно пристальное внимание и более строго оцениваются как читателем, так и профессиональной средой
New pathomorphological approaches to study of appendicitis in children
The modern setting of indications to surgical treatment of appendicitis is still complex problem in spite of reached success and wide usage of modern diagnostic methods. The researches of erythrocytes of venous blood of children with superficial (catarrhal) (10) and phlegmonic(destructive) (35) appendicitis were performed. The cells were explored with help of atomic power microscopy. The removed appendixes were explored with help of light microscopy, scanning probe microscopy as well as atomic power microscop
Casimir Energy of the Universe and the Dark Energy Problem
We regard the Casimir energy of the universe as the main contribution to the
cosmological constant. Using 5 dimensional models of the universe, the flat
model and the warped one, we calculate Casimir energy. Introducing the new
regularization, called {\it sphere lattice regularization}, we solve the
divergence problem. The regularization utilizes the closed-string
configuration. We consider 4 different approaches: 1) restriction of the
integral region (Randall-Schwartz), 2) method of 1) using the minimal area
surfaces, 3) introducing the weight function, 4) {\it generalized
path-integral}. We claim the 5 dimensional field theories are quantized
properly and all divergences are renormalized. At present, it is explicitly
demonstrated in the numerical way, not in the analytical way. The
renormalization-group function (\be-function) is explicitly obtained. The
renormalization-group flow of the cosmological constant is concretely obtained.Comment: 12 pages, 13 figures, Proceedings of DSU2011(2011.9.26-30,Beijin
Принципиальное значение запрета на поворот к худшему для уголовно-процессуальной системы
The article deals with the problem of the expediency of a criminal case’s returning to the prosecutor at the stage of appointment and preparation of a court session in Russian criminal proceedings. This problem is relevant to the science of criminal procedure.The purpose of the study is to analyze critically the practice of returning of a criminal case back to the prosecutor in order to correct mistakes made at the pre-trial stages of the proceedings according to the new concept of justice independence and the absence of an accusatory bias in the court functioning.The methodological basis of the study is a set of scientific techniques, focused mostly on the dialectical approach, which made it possible to determine the essential characteristics of the prohibition to turn the criminal proceedings in Russia for the worse. Both general scientific (analysis, synthesis, systematic method) and specific scientific methods (formal-legal, historical-legal, comparative-legal) of knowledge were also used. The analysis helped to formulate the position of understanding the turn for the worse as an independent principle of criminal procedural law, to study the procedural form of the turn for the worse. The synthesis method made it possible to determine the return of the criminal case to the prosecutor at the stage of appointment and preparation of the court session as a holistic institution of the criminal procedure. The systematic approach allowed to determine not only the mixed nature of the mechanism for changing the prosecution to a more serious one, but the investigative organization of pre-trial proceedings and its place in the structure of criminal proceedings, the separation of the investigative and “accusatory powers” of the prosecutors as well as their balance. The historical method let us trace the evolution of the prohibition to turn the Soviet and Russian criminal procedural systems for the worse. The comparative-legal method made it possible to assess the potential of domestic legislators' reception of foreign experience of regulating the prohibition to turn for the worse and formulate proposals to improve the Russian criminal procedural legislation.The main scientific results of this research consist of justification of the conclusion of the conversion expediency of the domestic judicial proceedings to the adversarial model of accusation which is carried out within the trial on the previously filed charge. The presentation of a new charge (criminal action) in court and the procedure of supplementing the charge change it for the worse. This model of re-indictment for the worse for the defendant appears to be fairer and more convenient both for the prosecuting authority and for the legal organization of combating crime. The changeover to the suggested form of implementation of the ban to turn for the worse in the institution of bringing and changing charges in court is possible only in a systematic link with the reform of the preliminary investigation. Conclusion. The institution of the criminal case returning by the court to the prosecutor in order to change the charge to a more serious one when implementing the adversarial model of bringing charges in the criminal procedure system of Russia will fully satisfy the concept of independence of justice administration and the absence of an accusatory bias in the activities of the court, while at the same time with fairly organized the prosecutorial power aimed at countering crime.The section 1 was prepared by N.N. Lysov, section 2 by K.D. Vanyan (together with M.T. Tashilin), section 3 by A.S. Shuisky (together with I.R. Gilmanov), section 4 by V.V. Kosterin.Исследование посвящено актуальной для уголовно-процессуальной науки проблеме целесообразности существования в российском уголовном судопроизводстве института возвращения прокурору уголовного дела на стадии назначения и подготовки судебного заседания. По мнению авторов, запрет на поворот к худшему имеет более фундаментальное значение для уголовно-процессуальной системы, чем ему обычно приписывает теория. Справедливость и эффективность процедуры возвращения судом дела на доследование, позволяющей следователю изменить положение подсудимого посредством предъявления нового обвинения, сомнительны. Предпочтительнее выглядит модель изменения государственным обвинителем обвинения в суде с соблюдением состязательной процедуры, существующая в ряде государств, имеющих состязательный тип уголовного судопроизводства.Раздел 1 подготовлен Н.Н. Лысовым, раздел 2 – К.Д. Ванян (совместно с М.Т. Тащилиным ), раздел 3 – А.С. Шуйским (совместно с И.Р. Гильмановым), раздел 4 – В.В. Костериным
Deconstructing holographic liquids
We argue that there exist simple effective field theories describing the
long-distance dynamics of holographic liquids. The degrees of freedom
responsible for the transport of charge and energy-momentum are Goldstone
modes. These modes are coupled to a strongly coupled infrared sector through
emergent gauge and gravitational fields. The IR degrees of freedom are
described holographically by the near-horizon part of the metric, while the
Goldstone bosons are described by a field-theoretical Lagrangian. In the cases
where the holographic dual involves a black hole, this picture allows for a
direct connection between the holographic prescription where currents live on
the boundary, and the membrane paradigm where currents live on the horizon. The
zero-temperature sound mode in the D3-D7 system is also re-analyzed and
re-interpreted within this formalism.Comment: 21 pages, 2 figure
Studying the state of cognitive functions in smokers and non-smokers senior students of medical university
The purpose of the study is to analyze the state of cognitive functions in smokers and non-smokers of the senior year of medical university.Цель исследования – проанализировать состояние когнитивных функций у курящих и некурящих студентов старшего курса медицинского университета
New pathomorphological approaches to study of appendicitis in children
The modern setting of indications to surgical treatment of appendicitis is still complex problem in spite of reached success and wide usage of modern diagnostic methods. The researches of erythrocytes of venous blood of children with superficial (catarrhal) (10) and phlegmonic(destructive) (35) appendicitis were performed. The cells were explored with help of atomic power microscopy. The removed appendixes were explored with help of light microscopy, scanning probe microscopy as well as atomic power microscop
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