Проблематика об’єктів незавершеного будівництва. Відокремлення та формування критеріїв оцінки на шляху вибору оптимального варіанту реновації

The article is a basis to solve the problem in the organizational and technological and aspects and problems facility unfinished buildings. The list of criteria characterizing the efficiency of choosing the optimal variant of renovation was studied. The problems of estimating investment in unfinished construction objects are proved to a greater extent from the point of view of the investor gaining the benefit, rather than the organizational and technical side.У статті показана необхідність проведення технічної експертизи об'єктів незавершеного будівництва, перераховані основніпричини за якими необхідно технічне обстеження об'єктів незавершеного будівництва. Вивчено перелік критеріїв, що характеризують ефективність вибору оптимального варіанту реновації. Доведено проблематика оцінки інвестування в об'єкти незавершеного будівництва у більшій мірі з точки зору отримання інвестором вигоди, а не організаційно-технічної сторони

Geopetrological model of formation diamond-bearing fluid-explosive breccia structures (urals type)

Geopetrological model of diamond-bearing fluid-explosive breccia formations is a well-structured system of the features that are typical of several similar formations in the Cis-Ural and West Ural areas of the Perm Krai. The model reflects a number of basic common factors in these structures’ morphology, their rock composition and the conditions for their formation. Regional and local geological positions featuring diamond-bearing formations as well as the parameters common for their widespread formation areas are characterized. The necessity of mineralogical and geochemical studies of black sand, while prospecting for diamond-bearing targets is highlighted. This will help identify specific mineral associations and geochemical anomalies typical of these widespread formation areas. The description of the geological structure, which the best-studied Efimov deposit, is given in detail. The description of this deposit is used as an example of illustrating the shape of breccia bodies and their polyphase structure, as well as describing their texture and rock structure specifics. Particular attention is paid to the petrographic characteristics of all kinds of fluid-explosive breccias, which to a different extent contain clastic, protomagmatic and newly formed fluidogenic material. The paper gives the characteristics and specifics of mineral grains of various origin, many of which are abundant in gas-liquid inclusions, characterized by block extinction, while quartz possess planar elements. Brought into focus are the differences in the diamond bearing capacity of rocks belonging to different successive evolution phases of fluid breccia formations. The model considered in the paper will make it possible in the course of studies of newly discovered breccia structures with a limited number of parameters to predict their missing features and assessment criteria with respect to possible beneficial mineralization

Interrelations of jealousy with structural and functional characteristics of liability within convicts: the gender perspective

Ламаш, І. В. Взаємозв’язки заздрості зі структурно-функціональними характеристиками відповідальності у засуджених: гендерний ракурс / І. В. Ламаш, О. С. Лук’янова // Право і безпека. – 2016. – № 4 (63). – С. 133–137.Ламаш І. В., Лук’янова О. С. "Взаємозв’язки заздрості зі структурно-функціональними характеристиками відповідальності у засуджених: гендерний ракурс." Право і Безпека 4 (2016): 133-137.Lamash, I.V. and Lukianova, O.S. (2016), “Interrelations of jealousy with structural and functional characteristics of liability within convicts: the gender perspective” [“Vzaiemozviazky zazdrosti zi strukturnofunktsionalnymy kharakterystykamy vidpovidalnosti u zasudzhenykh: hendernyi rakurs”], Pravo i Bezpeka, No. 4, pp. 133–137.Подано результати дослідження взаємозв’язків заздрості зі структурно-функціональними характеристиками відповідальності у засуджених у гендерному ракурсі. На ґрунті теоретичного аналізу вітчизняних та зарубіжних досліджень феномен заздрості розглянуто в контексті кримінальної поведінки. Емпірично встановлено взаємозв’язки між окремими характеристиками відповідальності та двома видами заздрості: заздрістю-неприязню та заздрістю-смутком. Визначено гендерну специфіку виявлених взаємозв’язків.The authors have provided the results of the research conducted on the bases of Kachanivska penal colony No. 54 and Oleksiivska penal colony No. 25 of the Department of the State Penitentiary Service of Ukraine in Kharkiv region. The sampling was out of 48 prisoners aged 23 to 55 years. The first group included 25 men; the second – 23 women. The methodology of the research of person’s jealousy of T. V. Beskova was used as psycho-diagnostical tools. It has been determined that a group of male prisoners the growth of such components of liability as personal difficulties, dynamic a-energy, regulatory externality and operational difficulties enhance manifestations of both kinds of jealousy. Egocentric motivation contributes to the manifestation of envy and sorrow, and such components of liability as cognitive awareness, content and meaning desire, actualize manifestations of envy and resentment. In the group of women prisoners the strengthening of such components of liability as: egocentric motivation, asthenic emotion and regulatory externality contribute to the manifestation of both kinds of jealousy. Manifestations of envy and sorrow are updated with the increase of such components of liability as: cognitive meaningfulness, personal difficulties, dynamic a-energy, cognitive awareness, operational difficulties, content and meaning aspirations. The authors have made a conclusion about the need for gender specification of appropriate intervention programs aimed at re-socialization and social and psychological preparation of prisoners to be released.Представлены результаты исследования взаимосвязей зависти со структурно-функциональными характеристиками ответственности у заключённых в гендерном ракурсе. На основе теоретического анализа отечественных и зарубежных исследований феномен зависти рассмотрен в контексте криминального поведения. Эмпирически установлены взаимосвязи между отдельными характеристиками ответственности и двумя видами зависти: завистью-неприязнью и завистью-унынием. Определена гендерная специфика выявленных взаимосвязей

Improved Cellular Specificity of Plasmonic Nanobubbles versus Nanoparticles in Heterogeneous Cell Systems

The limited specificity of nanoparticle (NP) uptake by target cells associated with a disease is one of the principal challenges of nanomedicine. Using the threshold mechanism of plasmonic nanobubble (PNB) generation and enhanced accumulation and clustering of gold nanoparticles in target cells, we increased the specificity of PNB generation and detection in target versus non-target cells by more than one order of magnitude compared to the specificity of NP uptake by the same cells. This improved cellular specificity of PNBs was demonstrated in six different cell models representing diverse molecular targets such as epidermal growth factor receptor, CD3 receptor, prostate specific membrane antigen and mucin molecule MUC1. Thus PNBs may be a universal method and nano-agent that overcome the problem of non-specific uptake of NPs by non-target cells and improve the specificity of NP-based diagnostics, therapeutics and theranostics at the cell level

THE АNAPA AMPELOGRAPHIC COLLECTION IS THE LARGEST CENTER OF VINE GENE POOL ACCUMULATION AND RESEARCH IN RUSSIA

Nowadays there is much tension in the Russian modern vine growing industry around the issue of enhancing the range of grape varieties, which is aimed at production of highly adaptive grape plants and sustainable production of competitive grape varieties in the unstable stressing weather conditions of the moderate continental climate in the south of Russia. In this view, we believe it important to carry out research into the origin, generation and preservation of genetic resources so that they can be involved in the selection process and reach most important objectives of the national economy. The role of a variety and ampelographic collections becomes more important. The Anapa ampelographic collection (http://azosviv.info/category/osnovnye_razdely/anapskaya_ampelograficheskaya_kollekciya) is Russia’s largest gene pool depository of grape varieties brought from various countries of Europe, Asia and America, and Russia’s regions as well. It contains 4921 grape varieties, including Vitis vinifera L. (2975), V. amurensis Rupr. (40), V. labrusca L. (50), the interspecies varieties V. vinifera L.×V. amurensis Rupr. (210), V. vinifera L.×V. labrusca L. (168), blended interspecies hybrids V. vinifera L.× hybrids SV (220), V. vinifera L.×V. amurensis Rupr.×hybrids SV (70), and other samples. We carry out extensive research into collection varieties for their production and selection. We select varieties and forms showing good agronomic characters in productivity, quality of grapes and wine products, winter hardiness, drought resistance, and resistance to pests. We have identified, preserved and now use in selection, as sources of good agronomic characters of resistance to low temperatures in winter, such varieties as Riesling of the Rhine, Rkatsiteli, Aligoté, Riesling of Italy, Traminer Pink, Pinot Noir, Rara Neagra, Cabernet Sauvignon, Coarna Neagra, Pinot Gris, Gamay Freaux, Saperavi, Muscat Ottonel, Madeleine Angevine, Cabernet Franc, Khikhvi, Pearl of Csaba, Chardonnay, Krasnostop of Anapa, Dostoiniy, Krasnostop AZOS, etc. The collection has given birth to twenty seven varieties and elite forms, of which twelve varieties have been sent to the State Committee for the Testing of New Varieties of Agricultural Plants (Pluto, Muzhestvenniy (Courageous), Gordiy (Proud), Maran, Varvarovsky, Harmony, Progress, Gorniy (Mountaneous), Saturn, Dimitry, Vladimir, Kurchansky). We carry out a molecular genetic testing of the accumulated gene pool and DNA-classification of varieties. We have studied the microsatellite polymorphism in the genotypes of autochthonous grape varieties of the Don River and the Republic of Dagestan. We are performing the DNA-classification of varieties selected by the North Caucasian Regional Research Institute of Horticulture and Viticulture (Krasnodar), which is advantageous for the identification of pure varieties in planting material and vineyards and specifying of the parent forms of grape varieties, as well as when any disputes arise as to the variety authorship

Nonlinear thermo-optical properties of two-layered spherical system of gold nanoparticle core and water vapor shell during initial stage of shell expansion

Nonlinear thermo-optical properties of two-layered spherical system of gold nanoparticle core and water vapor shell, created under laser heating of nanoparticle in water, were theoretically investigated. Vapor shell expansion leads to decreasing up to one to two orders of magnitude in comparison with initial values of scattering and extinction of the radiation with wavelengths 532 and 633 nm by system while shell radius is increased up to value of about two radii of nanoparticle. Subsequent increasing of shell radius more than two radii of nanoparticle leads to rise of scattering and extinction properties of system over initial values. The significant decrease of radiation scattering and extinction by system of nanoparticle-vapor shell can be used for experimental detection of the energy threshold of vapor shell formation and investigation of the first stages of its expansion

The genetic history of admixture across inner Eurasia

This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from Nature Research via the DOI in this record.Data Availability. Genome-wide sequence data of two Botai individuals (BAM format) are available at the European Nucleotide Archive under the accession number PRJEB31152 (ERP113669). Eigenstrat format array genotype data of 763 present-day individuals and 1240K pulldown genotype data of two ancient Botai individuals are available at the Edmond data repository of the Max Planck Society (https://edmond.mpdl.mpg.de/imeji/collection/Aoh9c69DscnxSNjm?q=).The indigenous populations of inner Eurasia, a huge geographic region covering the central Eurasian steppe and the northern Eurasian taiga and tundra, harbor tremendous diversity in their genes, cultures and languages. In this study, we report novel genome-wide data for 763 individuals from Armenia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Mongolia, Russia, Tajikistan, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan. We furthermore report additional damage-reduced genome-wide data of two previously published individuals from the Eneolithic Botai culture in Kazakhstan (~5,400 BP). We find that present-day inner Eurasian populations are structured into three distinct admixture clines stretching between various western and eastern Eurasian ancestries, mirroring geography. The Botai and more recent ancient genomes from Siberia show a decrease in contribution from so-called “ancient North Eurasian” ancestry over time, detectable only in the northern-most “forest-tundra” cline. The intermediate “steppe-forest” cline descends from the Late Bronze Age steppe ancestries, while the “southern steppe” cline further to the South shows a strong West/South Asian influence. Ancient genomes suggest a northward spread of the southern steppe cline in Central Asia during the first millennium BC. Finally, the genetic structure of Caucasus populations highlights a role of the Caucasus Mountains as a barrier to gene flow and suggests a post-Neolithic gene flow into North Caucasus populations from the steppe.Max Planck SocietyEuropean Research Council (ERC)Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR)Russian Scientific FundNational Science FoundationU.S. National Institutes of HealthAllen Discovery CenterUniversity of OstravaCzech Ministry of EducationXiamen UniversityFundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesMES R

The Solar Cycle: A new prediction technique based on logarithmic values

A new prediction technique based on logarithmic values is proposed to predict the maximum amplitude (Rm) of a solar cycle from the preceding minimum aa geomagnetic index (aamin). The correlation between lnRm and lnaamin (r = 0.92) is slightly stronger than that between Rm and aamin (r = 0.90). From this method, cycle 24 is predicted to have a peak size of Rm (24) = 81.7(1\pm13.2%). If the suggested error in aa (3 nT) before 1957 is corrected, the correlation coefficient between Rm and aamin (r = 0.94) will be slightly higher, and the peak of cycle 24 is predicted much lower, Rm(24) = 52.5\pm13.1. Therefore, the prediction of Rm based on the relationship between Rm and aamin depends greatly on the accurate measurement of aa.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for publication in Astrophysics & Space Scienc