Perret & Piacentini. Análisis comparativo de dos arquitecturas paralelas

[EN] It is very common to understand the home of the masters of architecture as a manifesto of their respective architectures. Nevertheless, those houses are usually identified with single-family models, relegating collective examples. Only the apartment-atelier that Le Corbusier elevated in Porte Molitor (1930-33) is saved from this oblivion. However, there are at the same time two other examples of house-studio by two masters of the moment: Perret and Piacentini. Both are parallel in their vital dynamics and in their programs: The Roman house-studio of Piacentini in Lungotevere Tor di Nona (1929-31) and the Parisian building of Raynouard (1929-33), where Perret established his home and his agence (office). The coincidence of theme and the parallelism of place facilitate the comparative analysis in a common historical time, with their debates between tradition and vanguard[ES] Es habitual entender la vivienda de los maestros de la arquitectura como manifiesto de sus respectivas arquitecturas. Suelen sin embargo identificarse esas viviendas con modelos unifamiliares, relegando los ejemplos colectivos. Casi tan sólo se salva de ese olvido el apartamento-taller que Le Corbusier elevó en Porte Molitor (1930-33). Hay sin embargo, por las mismas fechas otros dos ejemplos de casa-estudio de sendos maestros de su tiempo: Perret y Piacentini. Ambas son paralelas en su dinámica vital y en sus programas: la casa-estudio romana de Piacentini en el Lungotevere Tor di Nona (1929-31) y el inmueble parisiense de Raynouard (1929-33), donde Perret estableció su domicilio y su estudio. La coincidencia del tema y el paralelismo del lugar facilitan el análisis comparativo en un tiempo histórico común, que se debate entre tradición y vanguardiaAlonso Pereira, JR. (2017). Perret & Piacentini. A Comparative Analysis of Two Parallel Architectures. VLC arquitectura. Research Journal. 4(1):1-29. doi:10.4995/vlc.2017.7006.SWORD12941Abram, Joseph, Jean-Louis Cohen, Guy Lambert, ed. Encyclopédie Perret. París: Moniteur, 2002.Abram, Joseph. Auguste Perret. Paris: InFolio, 2010.Abram, Joseph. "Un savoir-faire urbain implicite: les immeubles de rapport des frères Perret". Les Cahiers de la recherche architecturale 22 (1988).Benedetti, Sandro. Un'altra modernità, preface to Mario Pisani: Architetture di Marcello Piacentini. Le opere maestre. Rome: Clear, 2004.Borsi, Franco. L'ordine monumentale in Europa, Milan, Comunità, 1986. L'Éra Monumental. Paris: Hazan, 1986.Bresler, Henri. "Les immeubles collectives d'habitation". In Encyclopédie Perret, edited by Abram, Joseph, Jean-Louis Cohen, Guy Lambert. París: Moniteur, 2002.Britton, Karla. Auguste Perret. Paris: Phaidon, 2003. "Casa nel Lungotevere Tor di Nona, architetto Marcello Piacentini". Architettura 11 (1932).Ciucci, Giorgio. Gli architetti e il Fascismo: Architettura e città, 1922-1944. Turin: Einaudi, 1989.Collins, Peter. Splendeur du béton. Les préfectures et l'œuvre d'Auguste Perret. Paris: Hazan, 1995.Delorme, Jean-Claude, Philippe Chair. L'Ecole de Paris. Paris: Moniteur, 1981.Eleb, Monique. "Distribuer, ou comment jouer à subvert la convention". In Encyclopédie Perret, edited by Abram, Joseph, Jean-Louis Cohen, Guy Lambert. París: Moniteur, 2002.Freigang, Christian. "Contexte intellectuel et artistique; Le milieu culturel autour de Perret". In Encyclopédie Perret, edited by Abram, Joseph, Jean-Louis Cohen, Guy Lambert. París: Moniteur, 2002.Graf, Franz. "Comfort". In Encyclopédie Perret, edited by Abram, Joseph, Jean-Louis Cohen, Guy Lambert. París: Moniteur, 2002.Lemoine, Bertrand, Philippe Rivoirard. Paris, l'Architecture des Années Trente. Lyon: La Manufacture, 1987.Lupano, Mario. Marcello Piacentini. Rome-Bari: Laterza, 1991.Piacentini, Marcello. Architettura d'oggi. Rome: Cremonese, 1930.Pisano, Mario. Architetture di Marcello Piacentini. Le opere maestre. Rome: Clear, 2004.Sarfatti, Margherita. "Perret". L'Architecture d'Aujourd'hui (Sep 1932).Scrivano, Paolo: "Italie, dans l'entre-deux-guerres". In Encyclopédie Perret, edited by Abram, Joseph, Jean-Louis Cohen, Guy Lambert. París: Moniteur, 2002. Rüegg, Arthur: "Aménagements interieurs & mobilier". In Encyclopédie Perret, edited by Abram, Joseph, Jean-Louis Cohen, Guy Lambert. París: Moniteur, 2002.Vago, Pierre, ed. "Spécial Perret". L'Architecture d'Aujourd'hui (Oct 1932)

The Evolution of Free Trade in the Americas: NAFTA Case Studies

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Selective gas phase hydrogenation of nitroarenes over Mo2C-supported Au–Pd

Open Access via RSC Gold 4 Gold Financial support to Dr. X. Wang through the Overseas Research Students Award Scheme (ORSAS) is acknowledged. Dr. N. Perret also acknowledges financial support from COST Action MP0903 Nanoalloys.Peer reviewedPublisher PD

Effect of support redox character on catalytic performance in the gas phase hydrogenation of benzaldehyde and nitrobenzene over supported gold

The authors are grateful to Dr. N. Perret for her involvement in this work. EPSRC support for free access to the TEM facility at the University of St. Andrews and financial support to Dr. M. Li and Dr. X. Wang through the Overseas Research Students Award Scheme (ORSAS) are also acknowledged.Peer reviewedPostprin