827 research outputs found
Lepton polarization correlations in
In this work we will study the polarizations of both leptons () in the
decay channel . In the case of the dileptonic inclusive
decay , where apart from the polarization asymmetries
of single lepton , one can also observe the polarization asymmetries of
both leptons simultaneously. If this sort of measurement is possible then we
can have, apart from decay rate, FB asymmetry and the six single lepton
polarization asymmetries (three each for and ), nine more
double polarization asymmetries. This will give us a very useful tool in more
strict testing of SM and the physics beyond. We discuss the double polarization
asymmetries of leptons in the decay mode within
the SM and the Minimal Supersymmetric extensions of it.Comment: 21 pages, 21 figures; version to match paper to appear in PR
Analysis of the semileptonic (B_c -> B_u* l+ l-) decay from QCD sum rules
We analyze the semileptonic (B_c -> B_u* l+ l-) decay in the frame work of
the Standard Model. We calculate the (B_c) to (B_u*) transition form factors in
QCD sum rules. Analytical expressions for the spectral densities and gluon
condensates are presented. The branching ratio of the (B_c -> B_u* l+ l-) decay
is calculated, and it is obtained that this decay can be detectable at
forthcoming LHC machines.Comment: 17 pages, no figures, LaTeX formatte
Evaluation of angiotensin II receptor blockers for drug formulary using objective scoring analytical tool
Drug selection methods with scores have been developed and used worldwide for formulary purposes. These tools focus on the way in which the products are differentiated from each other within the same therapeutic class. Scoring Analytical Tool (SAT) is designed based on the same principle with score and is able to assist formulary committee members in evaluating drugs either to add or delete in a more structured, consistent and reproducible manner. Objective: To develop an objective SAT to facilitate evaluation of drug selection for formulary listing purposes. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was carried out. The proposed SAT was developed to evaluate the drugs according to pre-set criteria and sub-criteria that were matched to the diseases concerned and scores were then assigned based on their relative importance. The main criteria under consideration were safety, quality, cost and efficacy. All these were converted to questionnaires format. Data and information were collected through self-administered questionnaires that were distributed to medical doctors and specialists from the established public hospitals. A convenient sample of 167 doctors (specialists and non-specialists) were taken from various disciplines in the outpatient clinics such as Medical, Nephrology and Cardiology units who prescribed ARBs hypertensive drugs to patients. They were given a duration of 4 weeks to answer the questionnaires at their convenience. One way ANOVA, Kruskal Wallis and post hoc comparison tests were carried out at alpha level 0.05. Results: Statistical analysis showed that the descending order of ARBs preference was Telmisartan or Irbesartan or Losartan, Valsartan or Candesartan, Olmesartan and lastly Eprosartan. The most cost saving ARBs for hypertension in public hospitals was Irbesartan. Conclusion: SAT is a tool which can be used to reduce the number of drugs and retained the most therapeutically appropriate drugs in the formulary, to determine most cost saving drugs and has the potential to complement the conventional method of drug selection as it is effective in aiding decision making process through the pre-established criteria and increasing scientific ground of decisions and transparency.Scopu
General analysis of time evolution of decay spectrum in B^0 -> pi^+ pi^- l^+ l^-
Using the general, model independent form of effective Hamiltonian, the decay
spectrum of B^0 -> pi^+ pi^- l^+ l^- decay is studied. The sensitivity of
experimentally measurable asymmetries to the new Wilson coefficients and time
is studied. It is observed that different asymmetries are sensitive to the new
Wilson coefficients and they can serve as an efficient tool for establishing
new physics beyond SM.Comment: 15 pp, 4 figures (postscript formatted), LaTex formatte
B--> K^* l^+ l^- decay in the two Higgs doublet model with flavor changing neutral currents
We study the decay width, forward-backward asymmetry and the longitudinal
lepton polarization for the exclusive decay B --> K^* l^+ l^- in the two Higgs
doublet model with three level flavor changing neutral currents (model III) and
analyse the dependencies of these quantities on the the selected parameters,
\xi^{U,D}, of model III including the next to leading QCD corrections. It is
found that to look for charged Higgs effects, the measurements of the branching
ratio, forward-backward asymmetry and the longitudinal lepton polarization for
the decay B --> K^* l^+ l^- are promising.Comment: 17 pages, 6 figure
Analysis of Various Polarization Asymmetries In The Inclusive Decay In The Fourth-Generation Standard Model
In this study a systematical analysis of various polarization asymmetries in
inclusive b \rar s \ell^+ \ell^- decay in the standard model (SM) with four
generation of quarks is carried out. We found that the various asymmetries are
sensitive to the new mixing and quark masses for both of the and
channels. Sizeable deviations from the SM values are obtained. Hence, b \rar s
\ell^+ \ell^- decay is a valuable tool for searching physics beyond the SM,
especially in the indirect searches for the fourth-generation of quarks (.Comment: 19 Pages, 10 Figures, 3 Table
Exclusive B -> K^* l^+ l^- decay with polarized K^* and new physics effects
Using the most general, model independent effective Hamiltonian, the
branching ratio of the (B -> K^* l^+ l^-) decay, when K^* meson is
longitudinally or transversally polarized, is presented. The dependence of the
branching ratio on the new Wilson coefficients, when K^* meson is polarized, is
studied. It is observed that the branching ratio is very sensitive to the
vector and tensor type interactions, which will be useful in search of new
physics beyond the Standard Model.Comment: 13 pp, 6 figures (postscript formatted), LaTex formatte
Lepton polarization and CP-violating effects in "B -> K^* tau^+ tau^-" decay in standard and two Higgs doublet models
The most general model independent expressions for the CP-violating
asymmetry, longitudinal, transversal and normal polarizations of leptons are
derived. Application of these general results to the concrete models such as
Standard model and three different types of two Higgs doublet model is
discussed.Comment: 18 pages, 8 postscripted figure
General analysis of lepton polarizations in rare B -> K^* l^+ l^- decay beyond the standard model
The general analysis of lepton polarization asymmetries in rare B -> K^* l^+
l^- decay is investigated. Using the most general, model independent effective
Hamiltonian, the general expressions of the longitudinal, normal and
transversal polarization asymmetries for l^- and l^+ and combinations of them
are presented. The dependence of lepton polarizations and their combinations on
new Wilson coefficients are studied in detail. Our analysis shows that the
lepton polarization asymmetries are very sensitive to the scalar and tensor
type interactions, which will be very useful in looking for new physics beyond
the standard model.Comment: 29 pp, 15 figure
Fourth generation effects in rare exclusive B -> K^* l^+ l^- decay
Influence of the fourth generation, if ever exists, on the experimentally
measurable quantities such as invariant dilepton mass distribution, lepton
forward-backward asymmetry, and the ratio (Gamma_L/Gamma_T) of the decay widths
when K* meson is longitudinally and transversally polarized, is studied. Using
the experimental results on the branching ratios for the (B -> X_s) gamma and
semileptonic (B -> X_c l nu) decays, the two possible solutions of the 4x4
Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa factor (V_{t's} V_{t^'b}) are obtained as a function
of the t'-quark mass. It is observed that the results for the above-mentioned
physical quantities are essentially different from the standard model
predictions only for one solution of the CKM factor. In this case the
above-mentioned physical quantities can serve as efficient tools in search of
the fourth generation. The other solution yields almost identical results with
the SM.Comment: 19 pages, 10 postscripted figures, LaTeX formatte
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