Search for the Bs0 → μ+μ−γ decay

A search for the fully reconstructed B0 s → µ +µ −γ decay is performed at the LHCb experiment using proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4 fb−1 . No signifcant signal is found and upper limits on the branching fraction in intervals of the dimuon mass are set B(B 0 s → µ +µ −γ) < 4.2 × 10−8 , m(µ +µ −) ∈ [2mµ, 1.70] GeV/c2 , B(B 0 s → µ +µ −γ) < 7.7 × 10−8 , m(µ +µ −) ∈ [1.70, 2.88] GeV/c2 , B(B 0 s → µ +µ −γ) < 4.2 × 10−8 , m(µ +µ −) ∈ [3.92, mB0 s ] GeV/c2 , at 95% confdence level. Additionally, upper limits are set on the branching fraction in the [2mµ, 1.70] GeV/c2 dimuon mass region excluding the contribution from the intermediate ϕ(1020) meson, and in the region combining all dimuon-mass intervals

First observation of the Λb0 → D+D−Λ decay

The Λ 0 b → D+D−Λ decay is observed for the first time using proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.3 fb−1 . Using the B0 → D+D−K0 S decay as a reference channel, the product of the relative production cross-section and decay branching fractions is measured to be R = σΛ0 b σB0 × B(Λ0 b → D+D−Λ) B(B0 → D+D−K0 S ) = 0.179 ± 0.022 ± 0.014 , where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. The known branching fraction of the reference channel, B(B0 → D+D−K0 S ), and the cross-section ratio, σΛ0 b /σB0 , previously measured by LHCb are used to derive the branching fraction of the Λ 0 b → D+D−Λ decay B(Λ0 b → D+D−Λ) = (1.24 ± 0.15 ± 0.10 ± 0.28 ± 0.11) × 10−4 , where the third and fourth contributions are due to uncertainties of B(B0 → D+D−K0 S ) and σΛ0 b /σB0 , respectively. Inspection of the D+Λ and D+D− invariant-mass distributions suggests a rich presence of intermediate resonances in the decay. The Λ 0 b → D∗+D−Λ decay is also observed for the first time as a partially reconstructed component in the D+D−Λ invariant mass spectrum

Amplitude analysis of the radiative decay Bs0 → K+K−γ

A search for radiative decay of B0 s mesons to orbitally excited K+K− states is performed using proton proton collisions recorded by the LHCb experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb−1 . The dikaon spectrum in the mass range mKK < 2400 MeV/c 2 is dominated by the ϕ(1020) resonance that accounts for almost 70% of the decay rate. Considering the possible contributions of f2(1270), f ′ 2 (1525) and f2(2010) meson states, the overall tensor contribution to the amplitude is measured to be F{f2} = 16.8 ± 0.5 (stat.) ± 0.7 (syst.)%, mostly dominated by the f ′ 2 (1525) state. Several statistically equivalent solutions are obtained for the detailed resonant structure depending on whether the smaller amplitudes interfere destructively or constructively with the dominant amplitude. The preferred solution that corresponds to the lowest values of the ft fractions along with constructive interference leads to the relative branching ratio measurement B(B0 s → f ′ 2γ) B(B0 s → ϕγ) = 19.4 +0.9 −0.8 (stat.) +1.4 −0.5 (syst.) ± 0.5 (B)%, where the last uncertainty is due to the ratio of measured branching fractions to the K+K− final state. This result represents the first observation of the radiative B0 s → f ′ 2 (1525)γ decay, which is the second radiative transition observed in the B0 s sector

Observation of the Bc+ → J/ψπ+π0 decay

The first observation of the Bc+→J/ψπ+π0 decay is reported with high significance using proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb−1, collected with the LHCb detector at centre-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV. The ratio of its branching fraction relative to the Bc+→J/ψπ+ channel is measured to beBBc+→J/ψπ+π0BBc+→J/ψπ+=2.80±0.15±0.11±0.16, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second systematic and the third related to imprecise knowledge of the branching fractions for B+ → J/ψK*+ and Bc+→J/ψπ+ decays, which are used to determine the π0 detection efficiency. The π+π0 mass spectrum is found to be consistent with the dominance of an intermediate ρ+ contribution in accordance with a model based on QCD factorisation

Study of b-hadron decays to Λc^+h-h' final states

Decays of Ξ − b and Ω − b baryons to Λ + c h −h ′− final states, with h −h ′− being π −π −, K−π\ud − and K−K− meson pairs, are searched for using data collected with the LHCb detector. The data sample studied corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 8.7 fb−1 of pp collisions collected at centre-of-mass energies √ s = 7, 8 and 13 TeV. The products of the relative branching fractions and fragmentation fractions for each signal mode, relative to the B− → Λ + c pπ− mode, are measured, with Ξ − b → Λ + c K−π −, Ξ − b → Λ + c K−K− and Ω − b → Λ + c K−K− decays being observed at over 5 σ significance. The Ξ − b → Λ + c K−π − mode is also used to measure the Ξ − b production asymmetry, which is found to be consistent with zero. In addition, the B− → Λ + c pK− decay is observed for the first time, and its branching fraction is measured relative to that of the B− → Λ + c pπ− mode

First observation of Λb0→Σc(∗)++D(∗)−K−\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_c^{(*)++} D^{(*)-} K^{-} decays

International audienceThe four decays, $\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_c^{(*)++} D^{(*)-} K^{-}$, are observed for the first time using proton-proton collision data collected with the LHCb detector at a centre-of-mass energy of $13\,\rm{TeV}$, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $6\,\rm{fb}^{-1}$. By considering the $\Lambda_b^0 \rightarrow \Lambda_c^{+} \overline{D}^0 K^{-}$ decay as reference channel, the following branching fraction ratios are measured to be, $$\frac{\cal{B} (\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_{c}^{++} \rm{D}^{-} {K}^{-})}{\cal{B}(\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Lambda_c^{+} \rm \overline{D}^0 {K}^{-})} = {0.282}\pm{0.016}\pm{0.016}\pm{0.005}, \frac{\cal{B}(\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_{c}^{*++} \rm {D}^{-} {K}^{-})}{\cal{B}(\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_c^{++} \rm {D}^{-} {K}^{-})} = {0.460}\pm{0.052}\pm{0.028}, \frac{\cal{B}(\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_{c}^{++} \rm {D}^{*-} {K}^{-})}{\cal{B}(\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_c^{++} \rm {D}^{-} {K}^{-})} = {2.261}\pm{0.202}\pm{0.129}\pm{0.046}, \frac{\cal{B}(\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_{c}^{*++} \rm D^{*-} K^{-})}{\cal{B}(\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_c^{++} \rm D^{-} K^{-})} = {0.896}\pm{0.137}\pm{0.066}\pm{0.018},$$ where the first uncertainties are statistical, the second are systematic, and the third are due to uncertainties in the branching fractions of intermediate particle decays. These initial observations mark the beginning of pentaquark searches in these modes, with more data set to become available following the LHCb upgrade

First observation of the Λb0→D+D−Λ\Lambda^0_b \to D^+ D^- \Lambda decay

International audienceThe $\Lambda^0_b \to D^+ D^- \Lambda$ decay is observed for the first time using proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb experiment at a center-of-mass energy of $13 \mathrm{TeV}$, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $5.3 \mathrm{fb}^{-1}$. Using the $B^0 \to D^+ D^- K_{\mathrm{S}}^0$ decay as a reference channel, the product of the relative production cross-section and decay branching fractions is measured to be $${\cal R}=\frac{\sigma_{\Lambda^0_b}}{\sigma_{B^0}} \times \frac{{\cal B}(\Lambda^0_b \to D^+ D^- \Lambda)}{{\cal B}(B^0 \to D^+ D^- K_{\mathrm{S}}^0)}=0.179 \pm 0.022 \pm 0.014$$ where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. The known branching fraction of the reference channel, ${\cal B}(B^0 \to D^+ D^- K_{\mathrm{S}}^0)$, and the cross-section ratio, $\sigma_{\Lambda^0_b} / \sigma_{B^0}$, previously measured by $\mathrm{LHCb}$ are used to derive the branching fraction of the $\Lambda^0_b \to D^+ D^- \Lambda$ decay $${\cal B}(\Lambda^0_b \to D^+ D^- \Lambda)=(1.24 \pm 0.15 \pm 0.10 \pm 0.28 \pm 0.11) \times 10^{-4},$$ where the third and fourth contributions are due to uncertainties of ${\cal B}(B^0 \to D^+ D^- K_{\mathrm{S}}^0)$ and $\sigma_{\Lambda^0_b} / \sigma_{B^0}$, respectively. Inspection of the $D^+ \Lambda$ and $D^+ D^-$ invariant-mass distributions suggests a rich presence of intermediate resonances in the decay. The $\Lambda^0_b \to D^{*+} D^- \Lambda$ decay is also observed for the first time as a partially reconstructed component in the $D^+ D^- \Lambda$ invariant mass spectrum

Measurement of the Branching Fraction of B0→J/ψπ0B^{0} \rightarrow J/\psi \pi^{0} Decays

International audienceThe ratio of branching fractions between $B^{0} \rightarrow J/\psi \pi^{0}$ and $B^{+} \rightarrow J/\psi K^{*+}$ decays is measured with proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb$^{-1}$. The measured value is $\frac{\mathcal{B}_{B^{0} \rightarrow J/\psi \pi^{0}}}{\mathcal{B}_{B^{+} \rightarrow J/\psi K^{*+}}} = (1.153 \pm 0.053 \pm 0.048 ) \times 10^{-2}$, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. The branching fraction for $B^{0} \rightarrow J/\psi \pi^{0}$ decays is determined using the branching fraction of the normalisation channel, resulting in $\mathcal{B}_{B^{0} \rightarrow J/\psi \pi^{0}} = (1.670 \pm 0.077 \pm 0.069 \pm 0.095) \times 10^{-5}$, where the last uncertainty corresponds to that of the external input. This result is consistent with the current world average value and competitive with the most precise single measurement to date

Search for the Bs0→μ+μ−γB_s^0 \rightarrow \mu^+\mu^-\gamma decay

International audienceA search for the fully reconstructed $B_s^0 \rightarrow \mu^+\mu^-\gamma$ decay is performed at the LHCb experiment using proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $5.4\,\mathrm{fb^{-1}}$. No significant signal is found and upper limits on the branching fraction in intervals of the dimuon mass are set \begin{align} {\cal B}(B_s^0 \rightarrow \mu^+\mu^-\gamma) < 4.2\times10^{-8},~&m(\mu\mu)\in[2m_\mu,~1.70]\,\mathrm{GeV/c^2} ,\nonumber {\cal B}(B_s^0 \rightarrow \mu^+\mu^-\gamma) < 7.7\times10^{-8},~&m(\mu\mu)\in[1.70,~2.88]\,\mathrm{GeV/c^2},\nonumber {\cal B}(B_s^0 \rightarrow \mu^+\mu^-\gamma) < 4.2\times10^{-8},~&m(\mu\mu)\in[3.92 ,~m_{B_s^0}]\,\mathrm{GeV/c^2},\nonumber \end{align} at 95% confidence level. Additionally, upper limits are set on the branching fraction in the $[2m_\mu,~1.70]\,\mathrm{GeV/c^2}$ dimuon mass region excluding the contribution from the intermediate $\phi(1020)$ meson, and in the region combining all dimuon-mass intervals

First observation of Λb0→Σc(∗)++D(∗)−K−\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_c^{(*)++} D^{(*)-} K^{-} decays

International audienceThe four decays, $\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_c^{(*)++} D^{(*)-} K^{-}$, are observed for the first time using proton-proton collision data collected with the LHCb detector at a centre-of-mass energy of $13\,\rm{TeV}$, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $6\,\rm{fb}^{-1}$. By considering the $\Lambda_b^0 \rightarrow \Lambda_c^{+} \overline{D}^0 K^{-}$ decay as reference channel, the following branching fraction ratios are measured to be, $$\frac{\cal{B} (\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_{c}^{++} \rm{D}^{-} {K}^{-})}{\cal{B}(\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Lambda_c^{+} \rm \overline{D}^0 {K}^{-})} = {0.282}\pm{0.016}\pm{0.016}\pm{0.005}, \frac{\cal{B}(\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_{c}^{*++} \rm {D}^{-} {K}^{-})}{\cal{B}(\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_c^{++} \rm {D}^{-} {K}^{-})} = {0.460}\pm{0.052}\pm{0.028}, \frac{\cal{B}(\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_{c}^{++} \rm {D}^{*-} {K}^{-})}{\cal{B}(\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_c^{++} \rm {D}^{-} {K}^{-})} = {2.261}\pm{0.202}\pm{0.129}\pm{0.046}, \frac{\cal{B}(\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_{c}^{*++} \rm D^{*-} K^{-})}{\cal{B}(\Lambda_{b}^{0} \rightarrow \Sigma_c^{++} \rm D^{-} K^{-})} = {0.896}\pm{0.137}\pm{0.066}\pm{0.018},$$ where the first uncertainties are statistical, the second are systematic, and the third are due to uncertainties in the branching fractions of intermediate particle decays. These initial observations mark the beginning of pentaquark searches in these modes, with more data set to become available following the LHCb upgrade