“It was not Death” : The Poetic Career of the Chronotope

As Bakhtin noted, chronotopes arise from the density and fusion of temporal and spatial indicators. In prose narrative, the density of temporal and spatial indicators arises as a natural consequence of setting scenes and explaining action, and those indicators are fused by the centripetal forces of plot, character and so on that encourage us to read the various elements of the text as aspects of a coherent story and world. In non-narrative poetry, however, there is no story to drive the setting of scene or generation of character; there may not even be scene or character. As a result, temporal and spatial indicators can be quite sparse, and there may be little centripetal force to encourage their fusion. In a textual environment bereft of character, plot, scene, in which even the centripetal forces of syntax are frayed by linebreaks and other poetic devices, how can chronotopes form and function? [...] In the centripetal environment afforded by most prose narratives, the stable chronotopes and the relationships among them define consciousness, world and values. In the centrifugal environment of non-narrative poetry, chronotopes flicker and flow in a series of hints, glimpses, dissolves, defining consciousness, world and values via evanescence rather than stability. However, as I hope to show below, the evanescence of chronotopes in non-narrative poetry can be as central to the vitality and meaning of those texts as the stability of chronotopes is to the vitality and meaning of prose narratives

Penyelesaian Perkara Verzet melalui Teknik Alternatif Dispute Resolution (ADR)

Pengadilan merupakan sarana yang disediakan oleh negara untuk menyelesaikan sengketa antar subyek hukum dalam masyarakat tertentu guna mendapatkan suatu keadilan, yang mana didalamnya terdapat asas sederhana, cepat, dan biaya ringan. Akan tetapi dalam prakteknya seringkali asas tersebut sulit untuk ditemui, karena pada Kenyataannya putusan yang dihasilkan di pengadilan memerlukan proses yang rumit, membutuhkan waktu yang panjang dan bersifat memenangkan salah satu pihak. Penyelesaian secara Alternative Dispute Resoluton (ADR) hadir dengan sifat fleksibelnya menawarkan solusi dimungkinkankannya sistem ini untuk diterapkan di lembaga pengadilan guna mengantisipasi hal-hal tersebut. ADR (Alternative Dispute Resolution) atau alternatif penyelesaian sengketa adalah lembaga atau sistem penyelesaian sengketa atau beda pendapat melalui prosedur yang disepakati para pihak

A survey of problems and practices in training camp counselors: In-camp pre-season training

Thesis (M.S.)--Boston University, 195

The effect of capital movements liberalization on output: In Turkey

Uluslararası literatürde, sermaye hareketleri liberalizasyonunun çıktı üzerindeki etkisini araştırmak için yapılan ampirik çalışmalar sonunda farklı sonuçlara ulaşılması, sermaye hareketleri liberalizasyonu yanlısı ve karşıtı görüşleri ortaya çıkarmıştır. Sermaye hareketleri liberalizasyonu yanlıları, liberalizasyonun özellikle doğrudan yabancı sermayenin çıktı üzerindeki etkisini arttırdığını savunurken; sermaye hareketleri liberalizasyonu karşıtları ise, liberalizasyonun daha çok spekülatif nitelikli portföy yatırımları ile kısa vadeli yabancı sermayenin çıktı üzerindeki etkisini arttırdığını iddia etmişlerdir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye Ekonomisi için sermaye hareketleri liberalizasyonunun çıktı üzerindeki etkisini 1992:1'2007:4 dönemi verileriyle, vektör otoregresif (VAR) modeli kullanılarak analiz etmektir. Modelin tahmininden elde edilen etki-tepki fonksiyonları ve varyans ayrıştırması sonuçlarına göre, kısa vadeli yabancı sermaye çıktı üzerinde daha etkili olmaktadır. Dolayısıyla sermaye hareketleri liberalizasyonu karşıtlarının görüşlerine benzer sonuçlar elde edilmiştir.The effect of capital movements liberalization on output has been discussed by international analytical and empirical literature. In supporters of capital movements liberalization have defended that liberalization appear to increase effect of foreign direct capital on output. However, contraries of capital movements liberalization have claimed that liberalization may lead to increase effect of speculative portfolio investments and short term capital on output. The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of capital movements liberalization on output by using vector autoregresive (VAR) model for period 1992:1'2007:4 in Turkish economy. According to impulse-response functions and variance decomposition have showed that short term capital has effect on output. From the viewpoint economic literature, the results were in line contraries of capital movements liberalization

PELECEHAN SEKSUAL ANTAR ANAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA

Decency crime in general is an act or acts of violating decency orimmoral intentionally damaging public decency or others is notvolition, the victim, by force and by threats of violence. Laws threatenpunishment for anyone who violates the act. Meanwhile, the intendedpublic is for example in school buildings, a bunch of people, places thatcan circulate to each person, and so on. Through a variety of mediacan be seen almost every day crimes with various kinds. Similarly,the perpetrators themselves, anyone can be a perpetrator of a crime,whether the perpetrators are still children, older people, both men andwomen. So regardless of age or gender, although in reality the numberof crimes committed by children is relatively small, but it cannot bedenied that the crimes committed by these children happen everywhere.As crime decency committed by minors, it is certainly influencedby many factors, among others, because the child does not receiveaffection from their parents, parents forget themselves as parents beingtoo busy, also caused by certain parties that is not responsible for, theinfluence of the environment, freedom of association as a result of notgetting attention from their parents at home, their freelance film andvideo sensors, readings can damage the child’s psyche.Kata kunci: Pelecehan Seksual, Anak, Tinjauan Hukum Pidan

Energy-Water Nexus, the Clean Power Plan, and Integration of Water Resource Concerns into Energy Decision-Making

Energy regulation in the United States is now at a crossroads. The EPA has begun the process to officially repeal the Clean Power Plan and currently has no plan to replace it with new rulemaking to regulate carbon emissions from the U.S. energy sector. Even though the Clean Power Plan is more or less at its end, its regulatory structure stands as a model of the way decision-makers in the United States regulate the energy sector and the environment. Since the beginning of the modern environmental legal system, decision-makers have chosen to silo the system. Statutes and agencies focus on just one media or one issue. Tackling the climate crisis will inevitably require an integrationist model of lawmaking. The Clean Power Plan took the same problematic route as past regulation. While the Clean Power Plan rightfully addressed rising carbon levels, it failed to account for another growing problem associated with climate change: quickly depleting water resources. Although the consequences of the energy-water nexus are clear, U.S. decision-makers continue to ignore the need to integrate energy and water decision-making. Continuing to compartmentalize environmental problems, rather than addressing climate change impacts in a holistic manner, will not bring about the results that are desperately needed. The tools needed to integrate decision-making exist throughout the three branches of government. Congress can and should step in to pass a new statute, which establishes a legal mandate on agencies to fully consider the implications of energy policy and energy regulation on water resources. The federal courts can read a legal requirement into the Clean Air Act or the Administrative Procedure Act that would require federal action in the energy sphere to account for impacts on water resources. Finally, the President can use his power to force federal agencies to consider water resources more thoroughly than in the past. While some of these mechanisms may be hard to envision given the current political atmosphere, implementation is necessary to ensure water and energy security in the face of a growing climate crisis