4,087 research outputs found

    Fermi-Dirac Correlations in Z^{0} \to ppX at LEP

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    The DELPHI and ALEPH experiments have released new results of the Fermi-Dirac correlations for pp (\bar{p} \bar{p}) and Bose-Einstein correlations for K^0_s K^0_s. Both experiments measure very small source radius for protons R \sim 0.1 fm. The source dimension for K^0_s K^0_s is in agreement with the previous measurements for K^+ K^-, K^0_s K^0_s. These results, together with earlier LEP measurements, establish the dependence of the correlation radius on the hadron mass. This paper discusses some of the attempts to describe this phenomenon.Comment: Contributed paper to the XXXIX Rencontres de Moriond (2004), 4 pages, 2 figure

    Mass dependence of HBT correlations in e^+e^- annihilation

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    Mass dependence of the effective source radii, observed in hadronic Z0Z^0 decays by several LEP I experiments, is analyzed in a model which assumes proportionality between four-momentum of a produced particle and the four-vector describing its space-time position at the freeze-out. It is shown that this relation (commonly accepted in description of high-energy collisions) can explain the data, provided all particles are emitted from a "tube" of 1\sim 1 fm in diameter at a constant proper time 1.5\sim 1.5 fm.Comment: 15 pages, 3 figure

    Review of methods for preparatin of zinc and cadmium sulfide, selenide and telluride single cyrstals

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    The growth method of (Zn,Cd)S, (Zn,Cd)Se, (Zn,Cd)Te single crystals is reviewed. It is suggested that the method of sublimation-condensation is the most suitable to the conditions and facilities available, and should be employed in the Department of Physics of Bislystok Polytechnic

    VELO-TT track reconstruction

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    The paper describes the track reconstruction in the system of VELO and TT detectors. Two separate algorithms for off-line and on-line approaches were merged. The single algorithm consists of the common code for pattern recognition and two parts specific to off-line and on-line functionalities. The note presents the performance in terms of track reconstruction efficiency and ghost rate

    Primary vertex reconstruction

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    This report reviews the improved method of primary vertex off-line reconstruction. The new method for primary vertex seed finding as well as modified procedure for vertex fit have been briefly described. Results of the primary vertex reconstruction performance are presented and compared to the previous version of the package. Improvement in the primary vertex reconstruction efficiencies is observed. Small but statistically significant bias, coming mostly from the long-living tracks as well as from a bias of the Velo measurements present in the DC06 simulation, affects the determination of the primary vertex position along the beam direction

    Probing the reaction pathway in (La_(0.8)Sr_(0.2))_(0.95)MnO_(3+δ) using libraries of thin film microelectrodes

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    Libraries of (La_(0.8)Sr_(0.2))_(0.95)MnO_(3+δ) (LSM) thin film microelectrodes with systematically varied thickness or growth temperature were prepared by pulsed laser deposition, and a novel robotic instrument was used to characterize these libraries in automated fashion by impedance spectroscopy. The measured impedance spectra are found to be described well by an electrochemical model based on a generalized transmission model for a mixed conducting oxide, and all trends are consistent with a reaction pathway involving oxygen reduction over the LSM surface followed by diffusion through the film and into the electrolyte substrate. The surface activity is found to be correlated with the number of exposed grain boundary sites, which decreases with either increasing film thickness (at constant growth temperature) or increasing film growth temperature (at constant thickness). These findings suggest that exposed grain boundaries in LSM films are more active than exposed grains towards the rate-limiting surface process, and that oxygen ion diffusion through polycrystalline LSM films is faster than many prior studies have concluded

    The Suppressor of AAC2 Lethality SAL1 Modulates Sensitivity of Heterologously Expressed Artemia ADP/ATP Carrier to Bongkrekate in Yeast

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    The ADP/ATP carrier protein (AAC) expressed in Artemia franciscana is refractory to bongkrekate. We generated two strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae where AAC1 and AAC3 were inactivated and the AAC2 isoform was replaced with Artemia AAC containing a hemagglutinin tag (ArAAC-HA). In one of the strains the suppressor of ΔAAC2 lethality, SAL1, was also inactivated but a plasmid coding for yeast AAC2 was included, because the ArAACΔsal1Δ strain was lethal. In both strains ArAAC-HA was expressed and correctly localized to the mitochondria. Peptide sequencing of ArAAC expressed in Artemia and that expressed in the modified yeasts revealed identical amino acid sequences. The isolated mitochondria from both modified strains developed 85% of the membrane potential attained by mitochondria of control strains, and addition of ADP yielded bongkrekate-sensitive depolarizations implying acquired sensitivity of ArAAC-mediated adenine nucleotide exchange to this poison, independent from SAL1. However, growth of ArAAC-expressing yeasts in glycerol-containing media was arrested by bongkrekate only in the presence of SAL1. We conclude that the mitochondrial environment of yeasts relying on respiratory growth conferred sensitivity of ArAAC to bongkrekate in a SAL1-dependent manner. © 2013 Wysocka-Kapcinska et al
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